Zokukhupha fan egaraji ngezandla zakhe

Umoya kuthetha inkqubo ebalulekileyo egaraji. Emsebenzini wakhe umsebenzi kuxhomekeke kakhulu ekunyanisekeni isithuthi kunye nemozulu ngokubanzi.

hood Efanelekileyo kubekho imfuneko egaraji lokubonelela umoya omtsha, nto leyo eyimfuneko ukuze ndiyinkosi, kunye imoto yayo. Olu hlobo lonxibelelwano kwakhona inoxanduva zokususwa kwezinto aziphethe eziyityhefu kunye ukufuma kwemfuneko.

Kutheni hood egaraji?

abanini ezininzi Iigaraji Qiniseka ukuba akukho mfuneko indawo non-zokuhlala umoya. Aphikise bakuve uncedo iziphumo ezithile kubangelwa kukungabikho kwale nkqubo:

1. Ngamathontsi, ebonakala egaraji, ibe nafuthe kuxhelo iinxalenye yenkcenkce umzimba, electrics, ukuba amani- amacandelo tronic. Ngaphezu koko kakubi iimoto, ukufuma kwemfuneko ibalekisa inkqubo imandundu kunye ukubola kwezixa ukutya, iba unobangela nomngundo phezu kweendonga, izibonda ngomthi kunye nezinye izinto noshowo egumbini, abenziwe ngomthi nentsimbi.
2. Ukuvelisa indawo zinetyhefu kakubi kuchaphazela impilo yomnini. Ukuba akwenziwanga extractor fan egaraji iya kuyilwa umoya ntle, ebangela imeko ebuhlungu, intloko, ukunxila. Nokuba komphunga ukusuka ukutshiswa engaphelelanga zepetroli, irhasi kunye umnini diesel igaraji zange Baqale kwi ityhefu elizayo aqokelelwe ukuba bazenze ngayo.

Le fowuni yinkqubo elula okanye ezimbaxa umoya ukuze intlungu ezininzi ezimbi. Ingakumbi ukuba izakhiwo, ngokuvumelana nomthetho obhengezwe isniphu 2.21.99 kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngale nkqubo unxibelelwano belingana lwezindlu.

Indlela yokwenza hood egaraji?

Inkqubo umoya wabulawa ngokufanelekileyo ngundoqo ubomi obude emotweni.

Ukuba ukwesona kukuba egaraji kuya kulungiselelwa ngokufanelekileyo, njengako konke norms and imithetho isniphu, ngoko ke room ukuhamba litres 180 okanye ngaphezulu umoya yonke imihla.

Ukuze wenze le umoya egaraji, kufuneka:

• ukwazi inani yeemoto eziya kuba rhoqo kule ndawo;
• ukwenza ubalo zobukhulu ngokubanzi igaraji;
• ukujonga indawo kakhulu obutofotofo inkqubo yokungena;
• ukukhetha ilungelo ezibonakalayo ukuze lilungiselelo kwenzakalani;
• ukuqinisekisa ukuba isicwangciso kufuna izincedisi umzobo.

Zokukhupha hood lixhotyiswe igaraji kunye nezakhiwo ezimbini ezinemigangatho ze-enomgangatho omnye kwi umgangatho. Kufuneka ukuba yakhiwe kwaye umoya egaraji elingaphantsi, ngokuba kwigumbi elahlukileyo ayikho umoya ngokwaneleyo ukujikeleza elingaphantsi ivumba kunye ngamathontsi.

types of umoya

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimoto "impefumlo umoya":

1. ngenkqubo Natural, zisekelwe kumgaqo ingenzeka lokuhamba lomoya ngaphandle sinyanzelo ngokomahluko lobushushu phakathi igumbi zangaphakathi kunye ngaphandle.
2. Forced (combined) igaraji umoya wesekethe, osebenza kumgaqo zeemoto ngetshova isithuba emoyeni zeemoto kunye ekungeneni yayo yendalo ukusuka esitalatweni.
3. yomatshini, apho umoya ukujikeleziswa egaraji ngenxa yokuhlangana isixhobo ekhethekileyo (mnqongo wokulinganisela, bar ilekese), eveza ngayo umoya balilahlela phandle i ingcolisekile ngenkani.
4. Exhaust umoya, esebenzisa hood ukuze umoya. Thabatha le nkqubo kukuba unikezelo umoya ayikho, ngenxa yokuba umoya ihamba kuphela kwicala elinye.
5. Supply kunye exhaust umoya.

Indlela yokwenza ukwesona egaraji? konke kuxhomekeke, njengoko umthetho, umnini amathuba zemali. Wagqibelela ngeendlela zonke ngomatshini uya kubiza umnini imoto kwi $ 1200, yaye ngakumbi. Kunye nokufakelwa izixhobo ezixabisa ndisiphumeze specialist. Ukuba ukwesona zenziwe igaraji ngezandla zakhe, ngoko ungakhetha ukuba ngenkqubo yendalo okanye ngokunyanzelwa. Zonke iintlobo anoomatshini bokungenisa zixhotyiswe ngemizila omnye okanye emibini.

Iindlela of umoya egaraji

Ngaba kuphela umoya ngqo egaraji ngokwayo; kodwa ke igumbi elongezelelweyo abakufutshane:

1. umoya sela egaraji kufuneka zenziwe zeemoto indlela kwiimveliso zigcinwe kuyo nto yonakale. Indlela yokwenza hood egaraji elingaphantsi, ezichazwe ngezantsi.
2. Igaraji umoya komhlaba kufuneka zidityaniswe okanye zoomatshini. Kungenjalo, igumbi yonke ingaba azigubungele ngundo nokuvunda.
3. In emifuno emhadini igaraji kungcono ukuxhobisa inkqubo edityanisiweyo.
4. Zokukhupha fan kwi ipeyinti kwegaraji ukuba koomatshini a lot of iinketho. Ngenxa ukuhamba rhoqo fresh ipeyinti owomileyo nomoya iya kuba kakhulu ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, into elungileyo ukwenza ukuba ukwesona kwegaraji ngenxa yokudweba kuphucula umgangatho ipeyinti, kunciphisa iindleko okucoca replacement, konga umbane, kodwa kwandisa izinga omiswe ngenkani.
5. Nokuhlolwa emhadini igaraji umoya indlela ezingaphuhliswanga yendalo. wesenzo kungenxa komoya nge.
6. Le metal igaraji hood Lungisa nokuba ngethuba lolwakhiwo yayo. Kubalulekile ukuba umngxuma iye kungena ukwazile ukuba umoya obandayo uvumelekile ukuba igumbi lifudumele.
7. Into engcono ibingaba isitena igaraji hood uhlobo zidityanisiwe.

Ukwenza Umqala njengogwali umoya, metal ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye asbestos lwesamente. Ubukhulu bepali ke zikhethwa umthamo lokutshintshwa khona umoya.

umoya yemvelo

Kubaluleke kakhulu efikeleleka bangasukela indlela yokucwangcisa umoya egaraji. Sele nqanaba ulwakhiwo le bhokisi kufuneka kubonelelwe imingxunyana emibini ukuba kwisiphaluka umoya ezindongeni:

1. Supply ukuvulwa sokwamkelwa umoya, ibekwe kufuphi emgangathweni (ubuncinane-10 cm kuyo). Indlela yokuphuma tube onikeza therethrough, izongamele emhlabeni nakakhulu (malunga nama-30 cm). Ekupheleni umnatha iqhotyoshelwe apha kwaye tapered nophahla.
2. Exhaust umngxuma ibekwe kufuphi kwisilingi (ngezantsi-10 cm) ukususa umoya angcolile. tube okuvezwa kuvuswa-50 cm ngaphezu uphahla kunye ukwakhusela emvuleni izinambuzane umnatha kunye isiciko.

Ezingeloncedo ngenkqubo yendalo

Kule nkqubo kukho iqela nobubi;

1. Isenzo umoya zendalo ehlotyeni phantse lincitshiswe ku nothi. Oku kungenxa yokuba lobushushu ngaphandle ungaphezu kwizakhiwo kwigaraji le.
2. Ingcinezelo kuncipha ngaphakathi izakhiwo ziya kudala idrafti, leyo ayinqweneleki kubantu ukuhlawula ixesha elininzi zonakekelo imoto yabo.
3. Ngenxa yobungakanani encinane yomahluko lobushushu phakathi kwegaraji kunye xi Akwanele ngaso ejikeleza elungileyo.
4. Kunzima ukuqikelela ulwalathiso umoya, ngokuba ugwebu akusoloko unikwa ukungena komoya.
5. Ubume yamacebo wokusingatha excretory nomoya kufuneka okuqhubekayo: ihlobo ucocwe yokungcola, uthuli kunye umle amaninzi ice ebusika, ethe ngenxa lobushushu drop.

Xa sijonge ezi ntsilelo, abantu abafuni ukuba zixhomekeka kubuzaza izipho, kungcono ukuba utyalo oovimba zabo baze benze umoya ngaphezulu ngexabiso, kodwa usoloko ekusebenzeni egaraji.

umoya zihlangene

Ngokutsho nesakhiwo sayo, le nkqubo iyafana uyilo yendalo. Negaraji ukunika amathuba 2: ngokuba umoya (ukusuka emgangathweni) kunye kukukhupha wachitha (nophahla lwangaphakathi). Kodwa umahluko kukuba akukho ngokuxhomekeke indawo ezivuzayo. Bangakwazi ibekwe eludongeni enye, yaye kwinqanaba enye, kodwa ke kufuneka ukuba zibekwe ngokuchasene omnye komnye, kungenjalo wesekethe umoya uya ivaliwe, yaye umoya akayi kungena egumbini.

Ngokungafaniyo inkqubo enjalo - ufakelo kwi misele excretory abalandeli zombane. exchange Air lwenzeka ngenxa yengcinezelo ekubhobhozeni: amandla womoya sele sisuka egaraji, kunye isihlalo ifika umoya.

Mkhonzeni njengoko edibene inkqubo umoya kunokuba unyaka wonke, kwaye fan zeemoto engaxabisi kakhulu yaye zisebenzisa amandla amaninzi ayikho (100 W).

umoya ngenkani iigaraji neendawo zokugcina

Ngokwemiqathango ixabiso / umgangatho yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Indlela kuphela ukudala umoya olusebenzayo lwe igaraji elingaphantsi kunye nomoya ejikeleza entle emhadini lokuhlolwa. Ukongeza, kuba nguye kuphela ukhetho xa iigaraji komhlaba.

isiphelo

isixhobo lokutsala egaraji - yimfuneko mandatory, nguwuphi na ityeshelwe. Uyakwazi lwabiwo yokuphefumla yendalo , okanye xa kunokwenzeka ukufakela inkqubo ngoomatshini imali eninzi kodwa esebenzayo. Abanini Garage kwakhona ukukhetha indlela edityanisiwe, nto leyo umnqamlezo phakathi izixhobo zasendle-uhlobo kunye ufakelo ngoomatshini. Yintoni na umnini kwegaraji kunye nemoto uza kuyeka ukhetho lwakho ixhomekeke izakhono zemali kunye neemfuno.