Yintoni uMalala Yusufzai owaziwayo?

UMalala Yusufzai uyintombazana evela ePakistan eyaba ngumlingane omncinane kunazo zonke zeNobel. Wanikezelwa ngo-2014, eneminyaka eyi-17. Ibali le ntombazana ivelisa intlonelo malunga nesimo sayo esiqinileyo kwaye iqhubela phambili kwiinjongo eziphezulu.

Ukufumana udumo

UMalala Yusufzai (isithombe esichazwe kwinqaku) wazalwa ngo-1997 kwisixeko sasePakistani saseMingora. Uyise uyinqununu yesikolo ekhuthaza ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo abantwana basePakistan. Mhlawumbi, isikhundla sakhe sokuphila kwaye saba nomthelela ekubunjweni kwentombi.

Ngo-2009, intatheli ye-BBC eyayivakashela idolophana encinane ePalestine yasePakistan yamnika uMalele ukuba abhale ibhlogi ekhethekileyo apho wayeya kuthetha ngayo ngobomi bakhe kunye nempilo yabamantombazana amaSulumane. UMalala wavuma, kwaye ngokukhawuleza iirekhodi zakhe zaziwa. Baye baguqulelwa kwisiNgesi, kwaye abantu behlabathi lonke baqonda ubunzima bobubomi babantwana basePakistan, ukunyanzeliswa kwamantombazana nabasetyhini kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwengcinezelo yentlanganiso yamaTaliban. Uyise wayeziqhayise ngentombi yakhe kwaye yamxhasa ngokuqinile.

UMalala wapapasha amanqaku phantsi kwegama likaGul Makai ("Vasilek"). Kungekudala, ifilimu yomboniso yenziwa kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba, echaza malunga neentombi zamantombazana kunye nabesifazane baseSilamsi, kwaye ke ngo-2011 uMalala wanikezwa uMvuzo weSizwe woKhuseleko kunye ne-International Children's Peace Prize. Le ntombazana yaza kudumisa, yayinabalandeli. Izigidi zabantu zazi ukuba uMalala Yusufzai wayedume ngani, kwaye wayekulindele ngokulangazela amanqaku akhe amasha.

Umzamo onobugwenxa

Ngo-Oktobha 2012, ngexesha lokubuya kwakhe esikolweni, uMalala Yusufzai wayephantse ebulawa. Ibhasi yebhasi, ehamba nayo kunye nabanye abafundi, yamiswa ngabantu beqela leTaliban. Baqala ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani kumantombazana uMalala, aze amtshilele entloko. Inqabana yahamba ngqo. Intombazana, ngokusindisa ngokumangalisayo, yayibhedlele esibhedlele.

Ukulondoloza ubomi bukaMalale, wathunyelwa kwenye yezibhedlele ezilungileyo kakhulu e-UK, apho emva kwemisebenzi emininzi kunye nenkqubo yokonyango wahamba.

Kutheni bazama ukumbulala uMalalu? Ngenxa yokuba kunye namanqaku akhe kunye neentetho kuthiwa uncedisa abachasi behlabathi lamaSilamsi. Ngaphambi kokubulawa, le ntombazana yayidinga ukuphindaphindiwe ukwenza imisebenzi enjalo, kodwa uMalala Yusufzai, owalufumana umvuzo kwihlabathi lonke, akazange afune ukufihla inyaniso enzima ngobomi babantu bakhe.

I-Nobel Prize

Phantse unyaka kwakudingeka ukuba intombazana ibe namandla kwaye ubuyele kwindlela yokuphila epheleleyo emva kokulimala kakhulu. Ngomhla ka-2013, ngosuku lokuzalwa kwakhe (ngo-Julayi 12), uMalala Yusufzay uthetha kwikomkhulu le-UN enentetho ngentetho ekhuselekileyo yokukhuselwa kwamalungelo abantwana basePakistan. Inkulumo yayibongwa kakhulu kwaye yatsala ingqalelo kwezopolitiko kunye nabantu abadumileyo emhlabeni jikelele. Intombazana yabonwa ingasimi.

Ngethuba lonyaka, uMalala wanikezwa i-Anna Politkovskaya kunye ne-Sakharov Prizes, i-Pride yaseBrithani, kwaye wabuyisa umvuzo weNobel.

Ngo-2014, kwintombazana eneminyaka eli-17 ubudala, intombazana yasePakistani uMalala yaba ngumqhubi omncinci, wanikezelwa umvuzo onjalo-iNobel Prize.

Isibonelelo seMali Malala Fund

Emva kokufumana ibhaso, uMalala waqhubeka ehlala e-UK, njengoko imeko yezopolitiko eyinkimbinkimbi kwilizwe lakwayo ngoku ayivumeli ukuba abuyele ekhaya. Ngokutsho kukaMalala Yusufzai, umvuzo weNobel wanika ithuba lokuqonda iphupha lakhe elide elide lokuhlelwa kwengxowa ekuncedeni abantwana basePakistan, abo amalungelo abo aphulwa liqela lamaqhinga aseTaliban. Uzinikezela ixesha lakhe lokusebenza kwi-fund kunye nexesha lokukhulula esikolweni.

I-Malala Fund ihlangene nabantwana basePakistan, babanjwe kwiimeko zobomi obunzima. UMalala ugxininisa amalungelo abo bantwana kwimfundo, ukuzimisela ukuzimela, kwindawo ehloniphekileyo ngaphandle kokucinezela. Ngaphantsi kolawulo lwentombazana, i-scholarship yasungulwa kubantwana, abaphoqelelwe ukusebenza ngenxa yeemeko zemali ezihluphekileyo zentsapho yabo. Olu luncedo lusetyenziswe ukunika ithuba lokufunda.

ISiseko sizama ukunceda ababaleki baseSiriya, abo abantwana babo, nabo, abanako ukufumana imfundo. Akukho nawa mazwe athathe inxaxheba kwimpikiswano yempi, akashiyeki uMalal kunye nabalandeli bakhe abangenandaba.

NdingumMalala

"NdingumMalala!" - wamemeza intombazana, xa indoda exhobileyo isiswini iqhuma ebhasi kwaye yabuza ukuba yeyiphi yamantombazana uMalal. La mazwi angayinakalisa ubomi bakhe, kodwa intombazana ngokwayo iya kuthi emva koko: "Ngaloo mini, ukuyika kwam kwandipha."

Emva konyaka ihlabathi labona incwadi ethi "NdingumMalala, intombazana eyalwela imfundo kwaye yalimala yiTaliban". Le ncwadi yakhululwa ngokubhaliweyo kunye nomlobi weBrithani uChristina Lem. Kule nguqulelo - ubunzima bobubomi kwihlabathi lamaSilamsi kunye nobugwenxa bobugandlo, buxelelwa ngolwimi olulula nolulula lweentombazana eziselula. Akusiyo nje i-autobiography - ibali le sizukulwana sonke, ibali malunga nobomi kunye nokuphila ngexesha leemfazwe ezingapheliyo. Imbali ivela kumntu womntu ongazange axolelane nesimo sakhe esicinezelekileyo, owaziyo ebusheni bakhe ukuba yintoni intsingiselo yobomi bakhe kunye nendlela yokufezekisa injongo yakhe. Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuba le ndoda intombazana encinci, kodwa le nto ntombazana ibonakalisa ukuqina komoya kunye namandla!

Omnye umntu unokutshintsha ihlabathi

Ibali lentombazana yasePakistan yenza umntu akholelwe ukuba umntu omnye unokutshintsha ihlabathi. Nangona lo mntu ungumfana osemtsha.

UMalala Yusufzai udume emhlabeni jikelele kungekhona nje ngokuba ngumncinci omncinci weNobel, kodwa kunye nomntu omncinane kunazo zonke. Umntwana wesikolo unokuguqula ngokumangalisayo abe ngumntu ohlakaniphileyo nowezombusazwe, xa enika i-interviews, ethatha inxaxheba kwiitheyibhile ezijikeleziweyo kunye neengqungquthela, uvelisa inkqubo yenkxaso yokunceda abantwana baseMuslim.

U-Malalah uhlala ethetha ngokuqinisekileyo nangesibindi kwizinto azicingayo. Bamphulaphule, uluvo lwakhe luhlonishwa, amanqaku akhe amasha alinde emhlabeni jikelele. Intombazana ayiyi kumela apho. Izicwangciso zakhe ziqhubeka nokuphuculwa komsebenzi weengxowa-mali, ukupapashwa kweencwadi kunye namanqaku amasha, okungeke akuvumele ukulibala ukuba ukungabi nabulungisa kunokunokwenzeka kwaye kufuneka kulwa. Iphupha lakhe kukuba ngumbongameli wasePakistan kwaye kuze kube nini nanini ukuyeka iimfazwe ezigazini kunye nemisebenzi yamagqabantshintshi.

Mhlawumbi kungekudala baza kuqala ukudala ifilimu kunye noMalala Yuzufzai (i ngcamango yavakaliswa kwiHollywood), kwaye isenzo esihle senkozana yasePakistan iya kuba nabalandeli abaninzi!