Yintoni ukubona eSt Petersburg kwindawo yokuqala

St. Petersburg ebesoloko sesinye sezixeko kubakhenkethi kakhulu enomtsalane yaseRashiya. Yiloo nto, kuba inani ezinika kwisixeko nqa zonke iindwendwe zayo. Ngoko ke, abahambi abaceba ukuya kwikomkhulu lasemntla, kufuneka ubone uluhlu lwe yintoni uPetros kuyimfuneko kwindawo yokuqala.

itempile yamaSilamsi

Nawuphi babatyeleli ufuna, yintoni ukubona eSt Petersburg ebusika, kufuneka nje ukutyelela mosque, nto leyo ibekwe embindini nelembali mzi. A oluluhlaza mlilo enkulu kunye zamaRoma ezimbini ume ngaphandle ngokucacileyo panorama jikelele esixekweni kunye embindini yecawa nabo bonke umdla zokuhlala kunye nangobuciko.

Iminyaka emininzi, benkolo yamaSilamsi akakwazanga ukufikelela kwisivumelwano ekwakhiweni kwetempile embindini mzi, kodwa ngowe-1907 Nicholas II wasayina ugunyaziso, yaye ngowe-1910 itempile yakhiwe. Abakhi zinyulwe NV Vasiliev, SS Krichinsky and AI Gauguin. Babefuna ukwenza isakhiwo eyayiza kuba kufutshane kwinkcubeko amaSilamsi, kodwa kahle kungena esicace kwikomkhulu wasentla. yafunyanwa isisombululo. Iziqalelo sakhiwo ngalinye abolekwe nakubugcisa Central Asia, kunye neendonga ngokufulelwa lenyengane, ezilingana ngokugqibeleleyo sokuyilwa of St Petersburg.

Embindini yecawa zonke izimiso bokwakha zithotyelwe. Ezi ntsika ezixhasa uThixo amajukujuku, ofulelwe naziiperile eluhlaza, yaye kwiholo yomthandazo has a chandelier eqaqambileyo, ezo iindinyana ezibhaliweyo yeKoran. Ukuba iindwendwe umzi bamangalisiwe ngento ukubona eSt Petersburg, yilo kumelwe nakanjani ukuba incasa bonke, noba kwafuneka ukuba baye lonyaka ebandayo. Ngoko ke, lo lokukhonzela kunganxulunyaniswa yokuba lo mbono eSt Petersburg ebusika.

Hermitage

Le ebhotwe ise emdeni State Hermitage Museum. Xa utyelela le imbaxa museum ifumaneka nge ezahlukeneyo obukhulu lamathuba ezahlukeneyo kunye namagcisa, kubandakanywa titian, da Vinci kunye Rubens. Kukholelwa ukuba nkqu uviwo ngokudlulisa ye avuleke abadumileyo uya kuthabatha isixa esikhulu ixesha.

Ukongeza, bonke abo bafuna into umdla ukubona eSt Petersburg, ulingana utyelelo kunye ummandla omalunga Museum, oko kukuthi i-Palace Square kunye olungaphambili wesakhiwo.

Ubusika Palace

Amaninzi, emangalisiwe ngento ukubona eSt Petersburg. Ekubeni kulo mzi, umntu akakwazi ukutyelela i-Winter Palace, yona yokuhlala abalawuli Russian.

Ukwakhiwa ibhotwe lupheliswe uCatherine II, kunye namaziko ubuhle nangoku owuthanda zonke iindwendwe. Winter Palace imbaxa ebanzi kakhulu, ngoko ukuhlola ubuncinane izinto ezininzi emangalisayo, kucetyiswa ukuba babhenele iinkonzo njengesikhokelo.

Peterhof

Ukongeza Winter Palace, abalawuli Russian aba abanini esinye isakhiwo sokuhlala, ahambela kakhulu ehlotyeni. Ukwakhiwa Peterhof St Petersburg waqalisa ngeenxa zonke ngexesha elinye ngenxa yomthetho Peter I, owathi, koko, waba ngungqondongqondo emva Grand Palace yinzwakazi.

Peterhof ibekwe yokuqala kuluhlu yintoni eSt Petersburg ehlotyeni kukho unxibelelwano. emthonjeni complex lakhe kuthiwa Cascade Grand idibanisa inqwaba nemithombo kunye eqingqiweyo wambu igqabi ngegolide. uyilo ngobuchule, kwaye ngexesha ngokukhululeka elifanayo kwakhokelela kule wobugcisa bokwakha.

Iimvelaphi e Peterhof, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo simazi ecaweni Gothic kunye Kolonistskim park. Iinxalenye ezisezantsi neziphezulu ze nepaki yezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye neemyuziyam.

Vasilevsky island

Elise kweenxweme Neva Vasilevsky Island i xikombiso lexi hetisekeke yintoni eSt Petersburg. utolo Ngaphambili, ibekwe kwi siqithi, kukho izibuko urhwebo, kodwa ngoku yenye ezinomtsalane ephambili eyinkunzi wasentla.

Le lomculo yokuyilwa ngobugcisa kwayo zakhiwo zincediswe kwimiqolo, ezazisetyenziswa njenge kwinkulungwane ye-19. Phezulu yesakhiwo indebe wazaliswa nenqatha, ukuze oomatiloshe wayesazi ukuba uyasondela umhlaba.

On Vasilevsky Island nabo Menshikov Palace Museum kunye imyuziyam endala St. Petersburg, yasungulwa umthetho Petra Velikogo ngo-1714. Xa uqokelelo ngenkcazo Museum ingafumaneka eninzi imiboniso ezahlukeneyo kakhulu, okudalwe umntu okanye indalo. Ukongeza, ngomhla Vasilyevsky Island Zoological kunye Naval Museums.

Tsarskoye Selo

Ukukhetha into ukubona eSt Petersburg, musa ukulibala malunga Tsarskoye Selo, leyo igama ngoku kwidolophu Pushkin. Xa ekudalweni lomculo wezakhiwo wathabatha abalawuli eziliqela, phakathi kwabo uCatherine I, Elizaveta Petrovna kunye uCatherine II.

Kwaziwa Catherine Palace yakhiwa kwi ukunyanzelisa likaElizabhete iphila namhlanje ngaphandle naluphi na utshintsho. Interior kunye ingaphandle ekuxabeleni ibhotwe ngu iziyolo zayo kunye nangobuciko. Chinese Hall of kwibhotwe kuya kubethelela naliphi undwendwe inani kakhulu imveliso yephondo kunye lokulala Queen nabo bonke uya kukhunjulwa yomhombiso wakhe uphambili.

-Cradle of neziphithiphithi, i Venice North kunye namanye amagama amaninzi sikweni, ulungisa data St. Petersburg uqinisekise indlela elungile kuphela kulo mzi. Abaninzi ezinika ukuba ukutsala inani elingu lwabahambi ngonyaka ngamnye, uya bebamb ngobuhle bayo kwizizukulwana ezininzi.