Yintoni ukubaleka? Intsingiselo yegama elithi "ukubaleka"

Ngokufundisisa intsingiselo yamagama kulwimi Russian, umntu ukuqonda ngcono ingqiqo zokwakha kwiitekisi zoncwadi kwaye aniphe isigama sakho. Umzekelo, xa ubuza abantu yintoni na abasindileyo, izimvo ahlukana. Umntu ugqiba ukuba ngumbuzo ubaleke, abanye baya kuthetha malunga nezityalo, kwakunye nazo zonke ngexesha elinye iya kuba kulungile. Out of umongo akunakwenzeka ukuba imisele ukuba yeyiphi iinqobo esinazo engqondweni.

Izikweko ku Russian: ukubaleka okanye asinde?

Ukuba izinto ezahlukeneyo, izenzakalo okanye imisebenzi ekuthethwa ngalo eli lizwi linye, oko kukuthi, ukuhlanganiswa iileta, nto Izikweko. Ingcinga yazise nkqu Aristotle, ababambelela uhlalutyo kwezolwimi systematized iimpawu homonym. Ngenxa yoko, kuphela ulwimi Russian liyi yalo magama, lo kuthiwa wazibona ngeelwimi phantse yonke eyaziwayo ehlabathini. Semantics of Izikweko isenokuba enye phezu iimpawu kakhulu engalindelekanga. Ukuhlalutya oko okusindileyo, unako ukufumana ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo, kwanokuba xa uqala akukho - ukuba isityalo amalungiselelo yokuphuma emhlabeni, nokuphosa njengehlumelo entsha. Xa ezi zinto ekude kakhulu lwesemantiki wakha Izikweko ezininzi, umzekelo - Mothers njengesixhobo, njengoko iinwele labasetyhini kunye kwisanti yinto elide, libanzi evuthelweyo.

Jailbreak okanye ukuthinjwa

Elinye lamaxabiso eziphambili - oko okusindileyo, koko ngokuchasene nokuthanda abo bahlale kwindawo entolongweni abaphalaphalayo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko akujongwa semthethweni lokuvalelwa, nangona umthetho lolwaphulo nokulahlwa engagunyaziswanga indawo ekhuselweyo ithathwa mthetho, xa sithetha ngomntu kuhluthwa inkululeko bakhe isigqibo senkundla. Yintoni na ke ukubaleka ngokwengqiqo ebanzi ilizwi ngelo semantics ezithile? Nayiphi nendawo avalelwe okanye anemiqathango lokuhamba kwabemi ilawulwa ngabantu sanikwa amagunya ezifanelekileyo. Nokuba la magunya aziboniswanga phaya njengamabanjwa, izenzo zazo ukufanelekela ukuba yokuphuma.

Liberty ngokuyinxenye, ndayihluthwa kwabantu inkonzo enyanzelekileyo emkhosini, kwaye ngokupheleleyo - namabanjwa ezintolongweni kunye namabanjwa athinjwe ngesenzo zomkhosi okanye injongo mthetho. Ke ukuba jailbreak lulwaphulo-mthetho, umkhosi ekuthiwa wanyamalala uthwala neziphumo ngaphantsi kakhulu ukuba violators. Kulo mzekelo, akukho namnye sityhola imfuduko kwababanjiweyo, yinto yemvelo yabantu umnqweno inkululeko ngokungekho kuhluthwa kwanoko anako.

Isibheno ngokweemvakalelo yokusinda kwizifundo zobugcisa

Kwihlabathi kukho inani elikhulu leencwadi, eshukumayo nomculo, elingcwele baziimbacu nayiphi ngomvumbo. Kuba yintoni na yokuphuma efana akukho manyathelo esebenzayo ukuze bafumane waphelelwa? Oku kwenza i impendulo nangokweemvakalelo ababukeli kunye nabafundi, ukuba uyavelana, ngokweemvakalelo inkxaso Freedom Fighters, ingakumbi xa loo nto abalinganiswa ezintle. Maxa wambi nkqu umguvela, liqhekeza utsala inkululeko yabo, iinkumbulo uvelwano, nangona iimpawu zakhe ezimbi. Esi sihloko iye yasetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane yaye kunqabile ukuba ukuphulukana ukufaneleka kwayo. Sonke ngendlela enye okanye omnye yiva umda ukuthanda kwakhe, ngoko uyavelana kusini na ngehlombe ulandele adventures kunye ilenze sebali.

Ukubaleka njengobuchule psychological

Kukho amagama afana "ubalekele iqiniso" okanye "ukubaleka yemfanelo." Etsala kude izinto zayo nayiphi yamngxwelerha okanye izithintelo, umntu wenza yokusinda ngokwasengqondweni, maxa wambi wasungula ezahlukahlukeneyo yezizathu, sikuthethelele iindlela ezivumela ukuba ukwahlukana.

Kulo mzekelo, igama elithi "ukubaleka" kunokuba lokomfuziselo, ngokuba ngokoqobo loo mntu okunene ntoni shwaka, kodwa sibiyelwe angabikho isivuseleli na indlela, maxa wambi ebangela oku umsindo kwabanye. Kulo mzekelo, esi senzo sibe nolwazi kwaye ukulungele, kwaye zingqondweni, xa umntu akazi ukuba ingqondo yakhe ithatha amanyathelo yokhuselo alondoloze lizama.

kubonakaliswa kakhulu ubalekele iqiniso - eli kunesifo, elifutshane okanye ngokugqibeleleyo. Ukuba ingqondo ebona iziganeko ezithile njengokuba ngokugqithiseleyo esibuhlungu, ukuba unako "ndiphuncuke" oko kukuthi, khubaza nayiphi memory yesehlo.

ukubaleka izityalo

Akukho ngaphantsi ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa umxholo ezahlukeneyo lwesemantiki homonym. Oku kuyinxalenye eliselula kwisityalo, eye rostovaja wezintso kwaye kungenzeka uphuhliso kumagqabi icala. Elithetha "ukubaleka" ku Botany? Le ntsholongwane akhiwe naphi, umzekelo, isebe ukusuka kwisebe eziphambili ebizwa kwakhona amahlumelo, kwakunye ngamasebe abaselula, isampula engcanjini kwisityalo lomzali.

Amahlumelo kube lula ezityalwe kwamatyholo iziqhamo ezininzi kunye nemithi, izityalo zokuhomba. Le ndlela yokuzala ungalucima omnye umthi cherry egadini, ukuba iisampuli ezivela ehluma iingcambu maningadaki ngexesha. Kulo mzekelo, amahlumelo zibizwa ngokuba izityalo ulutsha lude embalwa, nje ukuqanduselwa ukusuka imbewu emhlabeni. Loo lwegciwane ukubaleka ebizwa umyalelo wokuqala, kodwa amasebe icala central walungisa ukubala umyalelo. Ngoko Kuphendula yesibini, eyesithathu, eyesine-order, njalo njalo. Kuxhomekeka ngamasebe kwicala isityalo kuba kakhulu okuninzi.

ngokomfanekiso

Ukuba yokuphuma - intsholongwane, unako lula ukuqonda isizathu sokuba eli gama ngokufuthi lisetyenziswa ngokufuziselayo. Kwintetho yokomfuziselo kuphela ngumkhuba abanakukuzuza amahlumelo - ububi, nenceba, kunye noqoqosho. Umfanekiso- ngqondweni labantu mda, kuba uthelekiso ugxeke okanye isikweko ukuba ababhali epokothweni yakho musa ukudlula, ukuze ukuhlangana ilizwi ngengqiqo yomfuziselo babe phantse nayiphi na indawo, nokuba bekungalunganga kangaka.

Kuphendula ububi - eli binzana liye laba kakhulu nokuva kule ncwadi. Ngokweemvakalelo, lenzelwe ukuba ziphi na umfundi okanye ingqiqo kumboniseli ngayo alarm: ububi kodwa, kodwa sele ibonisa imiqondiso sele ezophule ihlume kuqala. Imisebenzi yobugcisa ngamabinzana ezinjalo kwasekwa ithoni eqhelekileyo esibalisayo, kodwa le meko waphula nokuba yintatheli. Iintatheli maxa wambi isebenzisa uthelekiso yokomfuziselo - izikweko - uzama ukufumana ukubandakanyeka ngokweemvakalelo kubafundi. Umzekelo, entsimini amanyathelo uthando ebizwa ngokuba "amahlumelo yokuqala zenceba," akukho mntu apho isifaniso kuwasindisa entolongweni - na imeko, nkqu unaloo ngokuphathelele Botany, ithetha ixabiso "amagciwane abenaso."