Ngaba wakha wazibuza malunga nendlela hard drive? na funda / bhala njani data evela kuyo, yaye yintoni format a idiskhi? Ngokuqhelekileyo, yonke into eseleyo ngaphandle uluhlu lweenjongo umnini computer avareji. Inxalenye yesizathu soku kukuba ukunciphisa iindleko izixhobo zale mihla kunye nokuthembeka eliphezulu. "Izifo Childhood" ezendeleyo imifuziselo ngaphambili, zikwixesha eladlulayo. Ngokomzekelo, ngoku, iyavala ikhompyutha, akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa i diskpark eluncedo, ngokuchanekileyo apake iintloko drive nzima, njengoko lo msebenzi ngoku iphunyeziwe izixhobo zekhompyutha. Ngokufanayo, ufomatha hard drive kwi BIOS umdla, kuqala kwiinto zonke, abafundi milestones kuphuhliso izinto ezigcina ngokusekelwe disks ngemagnethi. Xa BIOS of motherboards mihla akukho ngozi, kodwa ngaphambili namathuba ukusebenza ne-hard disk yandiswa kakhulu. Systems apho nto ngoku, babegqalwa zobugcisa ngakumbi. Konke oku kungentla kubonisa ukuba malunga nzima drives, kuninzi iye yatshintsha, kodwa iinkolelo namava abasebenzisi abaninzi ngendlela efanayo, ayaphela kunye inkqubela. Makhe sijonge ezinye iimfeketho zokufeketha efanayo nathi.
Angaziwa ukuba lokuqala. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ifomathi idiski - linyathelo ayimfuneko zonke drives ezintsha. Mhlawumbi umntu usakhumbula ukuba bathatha ixesha elide kangakanani ucazululo yi fdisk kwaye adale isakhiwo usebenzisa format. Enyanisweni, bonke drives banamhlanje sele zifomathiwe ngumvelisi - iPlug lokwenyaniso & Dlala. Into kuphela ukuba kufuneka - kukuba ukubuyisela isithuba simahla phakathi zokwahlula.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ufomato disc. Ngu lo msebenzi kubhekisa kwinkqubo yokwakha (marking) kwindawo ethile lobume otsalayo, apho inkqubo unako ukusebenza kunye hard disk. Ukuba ifomati disc akanelisekanga, indlela njengesiqhelo yokufumana HDD akwenzeki. Enyanisweni, le nkqubo ulawula iintloko isixhobo kwaye kudala ebizwa ngokuba yi- loseto lwefayile FAT, ukulungiswa kwayo okanye NTFS FAT32 entsha.
Edukisa yesibini. format inqanaba elisezantsi i hard drive likuvumela ukuba balahle kwicandelo embi (wazalwa embi -. "ezonakeleyo"). Ngaphambili, le ndlela ngokwenene wasebenza. Kamva, nabaqondisi disk baba ngakumbi nangakumbi "ukhaliphile", ngoko iqela ukufometha banal kunceda kuphela ukulungisa bugs and hardware kwicandelo embi kakhulu ukuba kutshintshwa kuphela ukususela iibhloko reserve (nkqubo ulawula firmware). Okwangoku, ezinye iinkqubo (MHDD, Victoria) ukuvumela ngenkani ukucupha le remappingom ukuskena komhlaba.
Ulahlekisa wesithathu. exchange Data ne-hard drive ifomathiwe kwinkqubo ifayile NTFS elicothayo kunye FAT32. Kude kube kamva nje, ukuba kunjalo, kodwa ngoku efihlakeleyo hardware omkhulu hard drive mihla (64 MB nanjengokwesimo) ishenxisa lo mahluko. Kwaye wada wabiliswa uphela-3 ezinamanqatha lwamva Liphelisa imbambano malunga nokwenziwa kweenkqubo fayile. Ifomati disk kungaba nayiphi na inkqubo ixhaswe, ngaphandle kokuba sibenexhala ukulahleka ngesantya amanyathelo kunokwenzeka. oku Zonke - iintsalela kwangaphambili.