Yintoni ndiyangqina ukuba ivumba nomchamo?

Kubantu abasempilweni, ivumba umchamo phantse hayi waziva, kwaye kuphela xa ngobulungisa elide emi ibonakala elibukhali, nevumba bokuhlala ammonia. Ngexesha ezinye izifo ezinxulumene neenkqubo ezithile lwezidumbu, ukutshintsha ubume eekhemikhali Ukukhethwa kwemveliso ka umzimba womntu. Ezi nguqu ikhokelela ukuvela "nelithi" umchamo, nangona ezikhethekileyo, kunye nezinye izinto phambili kuyo. Ngoko ke yintoni enye utshintsho ivumba umchamo, oonobangela oko kunokubangela imincili kangakanani? Ezi oonobangela ziquka ukusetyenziswa (ingakumbi ixesha elide) izixa ezikhulu zokutya ezithile ezifana ikonofile, amatswele, nobulawu, inyama, utywala, ibhiya. Phakathi kwezinye izizathu, ingozi, ukutshintsha umchamo ivumba iinkxalabo fluid zaneleyo ukutya. Imiba ezidweliswe ngasentla abonisa ukuba umntu ukutshintsha nje ukutya. Emva ngokulungisa amandla nevumba umchamo idla yagqampa yaya umva.

Kwimeko apho umntu egula aze athathe amanye amachiza enamandla kwakhona sinokufumana litshintsha ivumba umchamo, kuba amachiza amaninzi athathe ibonakala inkqubo genitourinary. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa ukupheliswa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ukuba Umchamo ivumba yesiqhelo.

Ukuba umntu utya ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye ukusebenzisa iziyobisi, kunye nevumba olomeleleyo umchamo ivela libukhali, kukho uxilongo yabantu epheleleyo, kuba ivumba ithathwa ngenye abaphambili Ucazululo ngokupheleleyo nomchamo. Kutshanje, utshintsho livumba enjalo zonke kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeka nkqu nabantwana abancinci kakhulu, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukulawula inkqubo uchama abantwana babo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, khawuleza ufune ingcebiso kugqirha.

utshintsho izinto kunokwenzeka ivumba ziquka:

1. Eyona iqhelekileyo kunjalo namhlanje kukuthi ukuvela nevumba acetone, kokuvela kuphuhliso izifo kubantu ezifana ketonuria. Kule meko ezikhoyo umchamo imizimba ketone (beta-hydroxybutyric acid, atsetonouksusnaya acid, acetone). Le ivumba umchamo kungenzeka izifo ezifana neswekile, kunye nezifo ezosulelayo, waphelelwa ngamandla, emzimbeni. Maxa wambi acetone unuke umchamo abafazi abakhulelweyo.

2. I-ebukhali ivumba yokubola iimveliso kwenzeka xa esosulelayo nezilonda ezibangwa coli. Ezi ziquka urethritis, Ngokuzimela kunye pyelonephritis.

Z. Ivumba ukubila kwi umchamo kungenzeka izifo ezifana acidemia isovaleric kunye acidemia glutaric, lalo kwi fermentopathy amafa.

4. ubovu ivumba kungenzeka wadibana ubovu iingqimba umchamo ukuba kukho ubovu fistula phakathi lweHo- emzimbeni kunye nenkqubo womchamo.

kuvela 5. ivumba Murine e phenylketonuria, esi sifo yemfuza kunye nokuphazamiseka pathways ye asidi acid ezifana phenylalanine.

6. livela Ivumba kweentlanzi obolileyo xa Trimethylaminuria kwakhona ezinxulumene izifo yemfuza.

7. Ikhaphetshu ivumba ibonisa malabsorption acid acid methionine (methionine malabsorption).

8. Xa abantu abathile, ivumba lokuvunda umchamo ezinokubangelwa adenoma ye endlaleni, apho ukuchama nzima, kwaye kukho "tsi" umchamo esinyini, apho kukho komtshiso oko.

9. Abasetyhini utshintsho ivumba badla ithrashi, Ngokuzimela kunye nezinye izifo yamanina.

Kukho ezinye izizathu ukuba utshintshe ivumba umchamo. Oku uphawu basoloko umqondiso iziganeko ezinzulu zezifo, ukuze xa utshintsho ekufuneka ngokungxamisekileyo Funa unyango neengcebiso. Misela ukuxilongwa emva zonke iimvavanyo.