Imizimba Ketone: izizathu kunye neziphumo

imizimba Ketone - igama khompawundi ezintathu (betaoksimaslyanaya asidi, acetone kunye acetoacetic acid). Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ezi izinto zifumaneka emzimbeni ngeedosi ezincinane, kwaye kwazona kwi umchamo ayikwazi ukubonwa ekuhlalutyeni. Noko ke, le usebenza kwimeko apho zonke iinkqubo kuqhelekile. Kungenxa imizimba iimeko ketone eqhelekileyo utshabalale ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo. Noko ke, maxa ophakamileyo yokucolwa lipid izinga ukuyilwa ezi zihlanganisi kune izinga yenkxwaleko yabo. Olu hlobo disorder pathways ekuthiwa ketosis. Ukuba imizimba ketone ukuba accumulated ngamanani amakhulu lo mntwana, ngoko kukho ke Ukuba muncu yegazi, ebizwa ketoacidosis.

Ukuba imizimba ketone Umchamo ebantwaneni kwenzeka izixa ezikhulu, oku ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela. Okokuqala nje, loo nto ibangelwa ukuswela glucose, isiphumo kusetyenziso yokuqala asebenzayo ngamanqatha. Ekuweni lipids izele, oko oxaloacetic acid kuyimfuneko, leyo inokufunyanwa yi cleavage glucose. Ekubeni umzimba awukwazi ukuvelise ngeedosi ezaneleyo, usebenze enye inkqubo amanqatha lwahlukane, nto leyo ebangela isixa esikhulu lwemizimba ketone yabelwe ngexesha nokuphefumla kunye nomchamo.

imizimba Ketone ukuze babonakale ngenxa kuphuhliso lweenkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ukuba zihamba kukho ukuswela glucose:

1. diabetes Decompensated.
2. Yendlala.
3. Nasekusebenziseni ukutya, equlethe izixa esezantsi carbohydrate.
4. Development sandla ophezulu iinkqubo esosulelayo.
5. States Comatose.
6. isifo Gierke kaThixo.
7. Izifo ezibangelwa kumanqanaba aphezulu corticosteroids.
8. Thyrotoxicosis.

Isibakala sokuba isixa loovimba glucose isibindi ezingabantwana incinane kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba inkcitho olomeleleyo amandla kukhokelela kukuba imizimba ketone avuke xa amanani abo amaninzi ngokukhawuleza kunokuba abadala.

Njengoko inani imizimba ketone kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo yabelwa kancinane kakhulu, umchamo eqhelekileyo ayikwazi zibonwe. Xa umchamo oluhlala isixa esikhulu ezi zihlanganisi, basabela kuhlalutyo ezincomekayo, phuhlisa ketonuria ukuba iyeza kuthathwa ngezifo.

imizimba Ketone kwi umchamo ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngesiqhelo ngenxa iintsilelo ezithile eziphilayo. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokuba unobangela ukuphazamiseka of carbohydrate ukutya kwakunye ezityebileyo ziiprotein ukutya. Kwakhona, le meko ukuze kunokubangelwa toxicosis yokuqala, nto leyo ngenxa unyango ngokungafanelekanga kunokubangela neengxaki ngethuba lokukhulelwa. Ketone imizimba bubuhlungu umzimba, waza ngenxa yokuba bebaninzi kangaka nje iingxaki.

Amaxesha amaninzi, imizimba ketone kwi umchamo abafazi abakhulelweyo zibangelwa ngokukhawuleza ukwehla kobunzima, kwakunye ukuphazamiseka emzimbeni, ukungondleki kunye zesibindi ukungasebenzi. Kungenxa yoko le nto unina elikhulelweyo othile wabelwa ukuba aqhube uvavanyo lwegazi zengqo- ukufumanisa unobangela ekunene.

Khumbula ukuba ukuvela lwemizimba ketone yinto ngenxa yeenkqubo oxidative. Le yokusabela chemical kukuba la maqumrhu iqanjwa acetone. Ngenxa ngexesha ukhulelwe kuyimfuneko ukuba esweni rhoqo kwizidlo, musani ukudla kutya enokonakalisa usana lwakho okanye.

Noko ke, emva kokuphonononga iziphumo zeemvavanyo apho amaqumrhu ketone ngaphezulu eqhelekileyo, musa ukothuka. Ngamanye amaxesha utshintsho ezininzi kule hlobo kungabangela ukutya okanye ukusebenzisa iziyobisi zeqela elithile. Ngenxa yokuba oogqirha ndimisela kwimeko enjalo, kwakhona uhlalutyo yokuchama.