Catarrhal otitis eendaba: Iimpawu, diagnosis and Treatment

Catarrhal otitis yinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ukudumba okanye esosulelayo uhlobo, ibakho nendlebe. Isifo luphawulwa izitshanguba le kwisisu tympanic, ichibi ezikhalayo, kwaye ubume umnatha mastoid. Catarrhal otitis eendaba, nto leyo ke kwamagciwane osetyenziswe ezi womoya, streptococci kunye staphylococci, phakathi kwamalungu ayo yonke iminyaka, kodwa kaninzi kuchaphazela umzimba lo mntwana. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba abantwana babe ityhubhu eziviwayo sifutshane kwaye sibanzi abadala. Oku lula kwii-kwamagciwane ukuya em- nendlebe.

Phakathi inani lilonke lezigulane kunye ezimbi Kwiphecana eliphezulu nokuphefumla, Ngokwezibalo ezisemthethweni, catarrhal otitis eendaba banesifo malunga onke amatyala wesine. Ngoko ke, uphethwe ngexesha, kudityaniswe Amaqhinga abakhethiweyo ngokwenene zonyango zibaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni ingxaki ezahlukeneyo kunye neziphumo kunokwenzeka ezibi kwesi sifo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukwazi unobangela kwaye iimpawu zesi sifo, nto leyo eya kunceda ukuchonga otitis catarrhal kwi zigaba zokuqala ukwenzeka kwayo.

Phakathi imiba igalelo kuphuhliso eziphilayo ukumelana nezifo kokunciphisa stand novithamini izivuka, ubukho arhente ezahlukeneyo ezasulelayo, isifo seswekile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, catarrhal etsolo otitis waphawula nxamnye ezimbi ezahlukeneyo ezingapheliyo ze lweHo- ngeempumlo, ezo zihamba udumba isifo. Kwakhona iimeko azivumi ukuba uphuhliso esi sifo kuba umkhuhlane, SARS kunye nokuthimliswa oyingozi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukwanda kwamagciwane bandiqumbisayo catarrhal otitis, mhlawumbi ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokujikeleza e sisifo sephepha, imasisi kunye nomkhuhlane obubomvu.

Le symptomatology yale ngezifo kuboniswa ezibuhlungu kakhulu, eziva ukuzala ezindlebeni, ifiva, bakuva ilahleko, ukonakala impilo jikelele. Ukongeza, iqonga zale sifo kubonakala ebusweni iintlungu lokudubula pulsatile indalo ukuba inikwe amazinyo, ummandla temporo-Parietal. Kwakhona, iintlungu mbi kakhulu xa uthimla, bevuthela impumlo yakho, ukukhohlela nokuginya.

Eustachian tube kwekhono esinxulunyaniswa kunye namajelo eendaba secretory otitis, nto leyo luphawulwa ubukho kwi tympanic lweHo- yangaphakathi-serous effusion. Lead into izifo ezifana ulwaphulo otitis gqolo izenzo umoya kunye nokutsalwa umsebenzi lomsele eziviwayo. Olu hlobo eendaba otitis luphawulwa ukwanda secretion yencindi yomlomo kunye ukuzitya ikhondo sifo.

Indlela diagnostic ephambili apha otoscopy, ngokufuthi kunye sikrini. Ukucacisa uhlobo sifo wayisa ngaphandle ukufunda ukusebenza lomsele eziviwayo ngokusebenzisa kwetyala ezithile zoluntu. Ukongeza, iimviwo impedansometricheskoe ngokuqhelekileyo emiselweyo ukubhaqa ijika atshabalalisa. Imo kwetyala yomguli ivavanywa neefolokhwe wasele kunye nobuchule audiometric.

Unyango kwamajelo otitis kungekho iingxaki ezongezelelweyo kunye imiba egwenxa ekukhethwa ukuba kwenziwe ekhaya. Isigulane emiselweyo alale, analgesics zasekuhlaleni (ngokuqhelekileyo indlebe lihla ikhontenti analgesics). Ukongeza, lufuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo warming: Oluma poluspirtovye, ibhotile ashushu amanzi, i isibane yelanga, physiotherapy kunye nezinye UHF. Apha kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba iinkqubo ukufudumala kwenziwa kuphela xa kukho ubushushu oqhelekileyo, ngenye indlela, kufuneka uqale ukuthatha antipyretic.

Kwakhona ngempumelelo kakhulu otitis inokuba amachaphaza vasoconstrictive ngeempumlo leyo ukunciphisa ukudumba abuyisele patency lomsele eziviwayo. Kuba unyango iintlobo nokoyika catarrhal otitis eendaba basoloko elwa namachiza okubuyisela emiselweyo. Xa yonke ikhosi ngaphantsi kwe kwiiveki unyango eyaneleyo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eendaba self otitis akukhuthazwa kuba nga phambili ifomu kakhulu ngakumbi (ubovu lwangaphakathi okanye) kwaye anike iingxaki intracranial.