Unyango osteoma kwaSirayeli

Osteoma - aqolileyo morphological ebubonisayo udidi ithumba ezikhandelwa of osteoblasts (ithambo ezenza inxenye). Iphuhlisa kakhulu ngokucotha, kwaye ixesha elide ayikho kubonakaliswa nomqondiso. Kuba oku uphawu yenguqu ithumba ibe ngezifo okubulalayo inkqubo kuwenza. Iziza ezinkulu eyendawo osteomnogo ukubunjwa iindawo ezifana imnyama, maxillary, Ilibele, sinus ngokungqalileyo, caba amathambo lukakayi, imiphezulu olungaphandle amathambo, lesiquluba, yifemur, ihumerus. Ngaphezu koko, xa osteoma ithumba uyakwazi ukuhlala amathambo.

Izizathu eziphambili kuphuhliso kumagqirha yamathumba osteoma cinga ukufumana Ukophuka ezahlukeneyo kunye nokwenzakala ezinxulumene izilonda ithambo. Inkqubo yezifo nayo zibangelwe bubukho ezinjalo yabantu ehamba izifo ithambo njengoko sifo, rheumatism kunye nezinye. Lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kule meko kunye factor ilifa, kuba, njengokuba usazi, uyakwazi nokunikezelwa zemfuza osteoma, ukuze abantu babe umntu lo mkhaya esi sifo kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuba ukuphuhlisa osteoma. Kwakhona waphawula ukuba ubunzima kwesi sifo uninzi lwabo amadoda nabafana.

unyango Osteoma kwaSirayeli. iintlobo zokugula

Kukho iindidi ezintathu ezingundoqo yamathumba osteomnoy, ezahluke uhlobo lwezonyango, uhlobo ukuhamba, indawo.

• osteomnaya nomsi- Ithumba - yamathumba Isakhiwo ezifanayo kunye isakhiwo ithambo cancellous isakhiwo;
• Osteomnaya Ithumba Solid - yinto ukuyilwa zeyamane amacwecwe concentric;
• Medullary osteomnaya Ithumba - uhlobo leeseli bone ezele ukuqanda ezinkulu.

Ukongeza, ezi ntlobo babelwa osteoma: hyperplastic kunye geteroplasticheskaya.

• Geteroplasticheskie - sivela kwizicwili ngamalungu ezahlukeneyo;
• Hyperplastic - akhiwa kule skeletal system.

ifomu Hyperplastic sisebenzisana osteophytes (ithambo nasloyka ngaphezulu). Kwimeko xa asezikhundleni yonke achazwe apha wethambo, baba hyperostosis, yaye ukuba ezivelileyo ngohlobo ithumba - exostoses (bona esithanda nzima inkqubo wokuzalwa, akha ebizwa ngokuba "isitya elineentshebe"), xa ngaphakathi wethambo - etnostozami.

Ngokutsho idata ezincinane, isakhiwo osteoma Ithumba iyafana isakhiwo inwebu ithambo yesiqhelo, kwaye ipropati ayikatshintshi umongo wethambo.

unyango Osteoma kwaSirayeli. iimpawu zokugula

ezibonisa kwangumqondiso isigulana yahlukile, kuba konke oko kuxhomekeke isifo esithile, iintlobo ithumba, ummandla emzimbeni, ubungqongqo inkqubo lwezidumbu, oonobangela zesi sifo, impilo jikelele yomguli kunye nobukho comorbidities zakhe ezithile.

Xa kunjalo, ukuba ithumba ise kummandla embindini ingaphandle amathambo yokakayi, ukuyilwa induli yalula kunye nesakhiwo ashinyeneyo. Le meko imbi kakhulu xa ngaphakathi ithumba bobume yokakayi, wavakalisa iimpawu intloko ebuhlungu, sokuwa, ukuxhuzula, ukwanda koxinzelelo intracranial.

Umbono Ukwehla ibonisa uphuhliso mhlawumbi yamathumba kwi sinus ngeempumlo. Ukuba emfundweni inkqubo okanye vertebral yamandulo, kuboniswe ukuvela iimpawu nesilima spinal, ucinezelo le umnqonqo kunye abonakalisa iimpawu ezibuhlungu ahlekise.

A uphando ukunyanga osteoma kwaSirayeli

Indlela therapeutic ayikwazi ukuqalisa ngaphandle kuqala abadlulayo iinkqubo ezinkulu zokuxilonga kwizigulane ogama msebenzi kukuchonga iiseli ithumba kumguli, zokwahlula ezi ntlobo, ibakala izifo, phambi iinkqubo ezihamba pathologic detalizirovanie imeko jikelele yesigulane. Le nkqubo zifikelela ulwazi, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhetheni i-ndlela isebenzayo ukunyanga osteoma kwaSirayeli.

Enye yeendlela ezininzi ezingundoqo ngoxilongo osteoma kwaSirayeli na iimviwo X-ray. Ukongezelela, inokuba kwakhona kuqeshwa livakale Imagnethi yomhlaba kunye Itomography ngekhompyutha kunye scintigraphy ithambo.

Iindlela osteoma unyango kwaSirayeli

unyango osteoma kwaSirayeli, ikakhulu zenziwa ezahlukeneyo utyando. Ukuba Ithumba waphula inkqubo esebenza ngayo amalungu eselumelwaneni, ichaphazela ukukhula kunye nophuhliso amathambo, okukhokelela deformative iinkqubo imilenze, kwaye lukhatshwa syndromes iintlungu, uqhaqho kuyimfuneko.

Unyango zoqhaqho osteoma kwaSirayeli yenziwa ukususa nethumba. Kusenokwenzeka kwakhona kusetyenziswa akhronimi kwamathambo sizolile.

Noko ke, unyango ingaqhuba osteoma kuphela iindlela yotyando. uwase esebenzayo kwakhona nangezilonda kunye nonyango isiyobisi aspirin kwakunye namanye amachiza nonsteroidal antiinflammatory.

Ukuba akukho zimpawu, kwaye iindumbisa ubungakanani obuncinane, uSirayeli iye yenziwa follow-up.