Yintoni na umxube kakhulu wokulungisa eziphathekayo?

umgangatho komhlaba eziphathekayo kunye nesakhiwo babe namandla eliphezulu nokuqina kwayo, kodwa emva ukusetyenziswa elide okanye imithwalo ezibalulekileyo kuvela kuwo umonakalo neentanda. Kulo mzekelo, oko kuya kunceda umxube wokulungisa eziphathekayo. Noko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kubalulekile ukuba siqwalasele iimpawu kunye neempawu nomgangatho kwegama ngalinye.

Iimpawu ukulungisa imixube

Lo mxube yenzelwe nokulungiswa kwezakhiwo eziphathekayo kunye iindawo kufuneka zimelane 'amazinyo, ukuzibaxa lobushushu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kufuneka ube kumgangatho ophezulu adhesion, kwakunye ukubonisa ixesha elide. In kwengoma kufuneka iipropati kubola kunye nomphunga permeability. Emva enamathela phezu umxube kufuneka ukumelana kakuhle kunye nempembelelo kwamanzi.

umxube yokulungisa Iimpawu

Le ukulungisa Umxube eziphathekayo lisetyenziswa kwimeko apho ngokusekelwe inani elikhulu ndi kunye iziphene. Ukusebenzisa ezo zililo ziyachazwa sibange xa 0.3 ezinga- okanye ngaphezulu. Kaninzi, i eziphathekayo iphawulwa ukwanda kwemveliso uthuli, kule meko ibonisa ukusetyenziswa umxube ukulungiswa. Isakhiwo ziyafundwa imigodi ezinokudla kwawo inokuba iziphene ezahlukeneyo. kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise umxube ukulungisa kuzo zonke ezi meko.

Manufacturers ukulungisa ukuhlanganiswa

Ukulungiswa mix eziphathekayo "Emako" eyenziwe eRashiya. Isetyenziswa ukuvuselelwa kwezakhiwo eziphathekayo ezo yokulimala okanye ezincinane. Le ukwakheka uyakwazi ukuphelisa degrees ezintlanu ezahlukeneyo umonakalo.

isidanga sokuqala kuthetha ubukho nemingxuma, amathanda shrinkage nongcoliseko. Ubunzulu ubuninzi umonakalo ngoko ulingana ngemilimitha-5. ngumxube Emaco N 5100 brand Ukuze alungise iimpazamo ezinjalo.

Ngokuzalana umonakalo kunye exwebula umphezulu ibandakanya NOKUCUKUCEZA okungephi. Ukuze bahlukane ezi ntsilelo, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa ezaqanjwa is brand Emaco N 900 kunye Emaco N 5200.

Isigaba sesithathu ibandakanya kukuvela neentanda uluhlu milimitha 1-2 kunye nerusi. Ubunzulu ubuninzi umonakalo xa oku ngemilimitha 40. Ukuba ukhetha ukubuyisela eziphathekayo ukulungiswa sixutywe iimpazamo ezinjalo, kungcono ukuthenga imixube brand Emaco S 488 PG, Emaco S 5400 kunye Emaco S 488.

The degree sesine - sibange ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-0.2 eemilimitha. Oku kuvela izixhobo ezingenanto uze uphawule carbonation. Ubunzulu ubuninzi umonakalo-10 cm. Eyona ndlela ibhetele ukuphelisa loo umxube umonakalo bafumane Emaco T1100 TIX, Emaco S560FR okanye Emaco S 466.

Intshabalalo yakutshanje kuba ngomlinganiselo wesihlanu. Ngaloo izixhobo anokugaxeleka, phezu kunokuba neentanda nzulu. umonakalo nzulu, kunye mkhulu kuno-20 cm. ukukhusela nxamnye ukusebenza umhlwa kwi unyanzeliso kunceda umxube Emaco Nanocrete AP. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni usebenzise yokulungisa ezaqanjwa brand ngentla, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uhlawule eerandi 13 ukuya 26 25 kg.

Reconstruction umxube uphawu "BIRSS"

Ulondolozo ukubuyisela umxube eziphathekayo eveliswe yi "BIRSS", okuye Russian. Ezi zinto zenzelwe ukuba ukubuyisela izakhi kunye neziseko eziphathekayo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko ukumelana umonakalo weqondo yokuqala, ungasebenzisa "BIRSS 28" umxube "BIRSS 29". Ekubeni olukumgangatho yesibini iya ukumelana ezaqanjwa "C1 BIRSS 30" yaye "58 BIRSS C1".

Kule umenzi abe nokulungiswa ixutywa zonke izidanga zomonakalo. Okulungileyo kunokuba ukumelana owahlukileyo kubo iityuwa, adhesion phezulu, ukumelana amanzi, ukumelana iqabaka, lexinene okubuyela kwimo kwakunye iyahlala ukuxhathisa shrinkage. Price of mixube ezinjalo angaphantsi kakhulu kwaye ilingana eerandi 6 50 kg.

makulungiswe Iimpawu uzekazekana "neeBhari"

Wokulungisa eziphathekayo mix "neeBhari" kuluncedo xa isicelo kwaye zingasetyenziswa nolungiso imiphezulu tye kunye nkqo. Ezi imixube kunokusetyenziswa kwesa iindawo ezindala eziphathekayo. Lo mxube yayinikezelwe intengiso kunye nohlobo lokufaka thixotropic. Ukwakheka iintlobo yokugqibela ubalisa uphawu "B45 neeBhari 102 ', kufuneka isicelo umaleko kumphezulu, ogama ubukhulu isusela ukusuka cm-2 ukuya ku-4. I-non-nciphisa amacandelo equlethwe ekwakhiweni, kwakunye kwimicu abangakumbi. Price kuthelekiswa namanye iikhompawundi ingqalelo avareji kwaye ilingana $ 13 nganye-30 kg. Ukuba kukho imfuneko ukuphelisa ukuvuza kwamanzi kwizakhiwo eziphathekayo, kufuneka usebenzise i console "neeBhari 113", lo mxube na umgangatho eyongezelelweyo wamandla kunye nokukwazi ukuba bandise.

makulungiswe Iimpawu uzekazekana "Ceresit"

Ukulungiswa umxube "Ceresit" ixhaphake eziphathekayo emarikeni izinto zokwakha, mhlawumbi inkoliso yabo bonke. It has iimpawu ezigqwesileyo ukubuyisela imiphezulu eziphathekayo kunye bonke substrates kunokwenzeka. Emva kokuba isicelo ekwakhiweni yakha a shrinkage iplagi babuyekezwe leyo iyamelana iqabaka kunye namanzi. Uya ngokuthembekileyo uphawu zonke iintanda ukuvuza. Zuza sisincoko enjalo ingaba ngexabiso eliphezulu xa kuthelekiswa namanye iikhompawundi, ixabiso Ibanga $ 41 nganye kg-25. Nangona kunjalo, lo mxube iya mababuyekezwe le Obusemagqabini ubunjani.

Izinto zobumnini IDB imixube ukulungiswa

Amaqondo uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana kunye nezinye iintlobo ezaqanjwa. Umzekelo, nokulungiswa umxube eziphathekayo IDB 500 kujongwe ukuba ukulungisa nezakhiwo isici. Le ukwakheka zingagcinwa kangangeenyanga ezintandathu uluhlu olubanzi ngokwaneleyo amaqondo obushushu, ukususela izidanga -50 ukuya +50. Ukuqwalasela iimpawu zobugcisa ubume langoku, ukuze kuqwalaselwe ukuba iye amanqaku ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi IDB 300 - IDB 700 nganye kwezi imixube ulale esinobukhulu ubuninzi indlela enye. Umzekelo, i-MBR 320 olusetyenziswa ububanzi iimillimitha-40, lo gama IDB 700 - 20 omise ubukhulu. Imilo zingasetyenziswa kungenjalo kwimeko yokugqibela. Emva enganyangekiyo, IDB 700 ofumana lexinene ngomgubo wengqolowa obunzima buziikhilogram 2350 nge-cubic meter. Nangona IDB 300 ubonisa lexinene ku ezahlukene 2100 grams nganye imitha cubic.

Tips for ngokukhetha ngesingqusho eziphathekayo yokulungisa

Le ukulungisa ikhonkrithi mix kufuneka zikhethwe kuxhomekeke kuhlobo isiphako, umthwalo kulindeleke ngexesha lokusebenza kunye nesayizi umonakalo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko yokomeleza isiseko, kuphuma iyasetyenziswa enzulu luchukumisa umxube primer njengoko ukhetho zifanelekileyo. Ukuba ukhetha ukulungisa umxube eziphathekayo, nekufuneka kunceda ukomeleza kumphezulu nkqo okanye isakhiwo eziphathekayo, ukuze kukhethwe Ukuqamba thixotropic. imixube anjalo texture ashinyeneyo kunye neempawu ezintle adhesion. Oku kukhokelela yokuba ulungile ngokwaneleyo ukuze ugcine kumphezulu iindonga.

isiphelo

Ekwenzeni imiphezulu ulungelelwaniso sebenzisa sisincoko apho ilifa iipropati adhesion elungileyo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko ukuze kupheliswe neentanda, kucetyiswa ukuba akhethe zililo, kwaqinisekisa fiberglass. Phambi kokuba uthenge kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ezinye iimpawu ekwakhiweni, phakathi kwabo - ngexesha Ukuqinisa, nentabalala yezinto eziphathekayo, kunye nobukhulu shrinkage.