Yintoni na ibhajethi yakho?

Nawuphi na urhulumente akakwazi ifezekise umsebenzi wayo ophambili (ummiselo loqoqosho) ngaphandle ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezifanelekileyo kwezoqoqosho. Kulo mzekelo, ngeke ngokwayo ukwenza imali yaye zenze izinto zoshishino ukulungiselela ukuphunyezwa kwalo msebenzi. Kungenxa yoko le nto izibonelelo eziyimfuneko lemali ezenza mali karhulumente ke, ingeniso yayo kwakhona ikakhulu irhafu.

Formation yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwenziwa kanye qho emva kweenyanga ezilishumi elinambini, kaninzi apha ekuhambeni kwalo nyaka kukho iimeko ezingalindelekanga ukuba abe negalelo elibonakalayo ekwenzeni yayo kunye nokwenziwa kaRhulumente ka-nkqubo yayo sinjalo.

Ukuze uqonde ngokupheleleyo intsingiselo yalo mbono, oko kuyimfuneko ukufumana ngokwakho yintoni na uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho.

Oku, okokuqala, isicwangciso imali ekhoyo yolondolozo lwempilo, imfundo, ukhuselo kunye neminye imisebenzi, abo bangcwele inceba karhulumente.

Okwesibini, ingeniso isicwangciso eyenziwe ngenkqubo irhafu, kwakunye nezinye iintlawulo non-irhafu kunye neentlawulo. Kulo mzekelo, inxalenye ingeniso-mali kufuneka kucaciswe ngokucacileyo, ie ziziphi mali kufuneka iintlawulo zerhafu ezifunyenwe yi iirhafu ezinkulu.

Okwesithathu, ngokutsho urhulumente uwugcinayo lwabiwo ezicwangciselwe unyaka mboleko ezithile, ngokunjalo unyanzelekile ukuba ahlawule inzala kumatyala sele lusekiwe.

A Inkqubo inyanzelekile kwi kwinkqubo yohlahlo kukunika ingxelo yokusebenza. Olu xwebhu kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba kufuneka kube ezikhuselwe nge yonke impahla eziyinkcitho karhulumente kunyaka odlulileyo.

Ngamanye amazwi kusenokwenzeka ukuchonga luthini uhlahlo-lwabiwo - luhlobo kukho ulungelelwano phakathi lwengeniso nenkcitho kurhulumente, ibhalansi singabanga ilunge (surplus) okanye embi (intsilelo).

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali karhulumente inempembelelo enkulu kuqoqosho naliphi na ilizwe, yaye ngoko ke kunobuzaza kakhulu naluphi na utshintsho (ezoqoqosho okanye ezopolitiko) ngaphakathi elizweni kwaye yemeko ezisingqongileyo. mali kuzalana kunye noqoqosho zasekhaya urhulumente kunokubonwa-mali ezongezelelweyo oluntu kwicandelo ezintsha, nto leyo kwixesha elizayo kuya kunceda ukuphucula imveliso kunye nokwanda wesabelo mali. Okanye, icala, ukwanda irhafu kukhokelela ekuthotyweni imivuzo yabantu, yaye, ngokunjalo, - ukuhla ukutyiwa. Xa utyalo-mali ezongezelelweyo kwi kumacandelo emveliso karhulumente (yokunyibilikisa isinyithi, ishishini amalahle , njl) kubantu landa umvuzo, kunciphise ngqesho, yaye iphumelele iziphumo ezidibanisayo kwezoqoqosho - ukwanda iingeniso irhafu kunye nokwehla intsilelo mali.

Xa ucinga ingqiqo ka "yintoni na uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali," singasathethi ke ebalulekileyo imisebenzi karhulumente, leyo nokunikezelwa kwezibonelelo zemali. Kuyinto le mali karhulumente ngowona mthombo ezenzelwe ulondolozo maqela abuthathaka (ukhubazekile, amagqala, abemi ephantsi-mali). Aba bantu ahlawulwa izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo anikwe inkxaso-mali ezithile, owenziweyo kunye nenye nje inkxaso-mali.

Yintoni na ibhajethi yakho? Lusuka ngabo amacandelo ezoqoqosho, njengoko kubonisiwe kumaxwebhu yemithetho echaphazelekayo njengeprayorithi, kwaye oku inkcitho mali karhulumente kubhalwe isixa-mali eziyimfuneko ukuze yesondlo sabo kunye nophuhliso. Emva kokuba uphuhliso ngempumelelo urhulumente kufuneka ibe uphuhliso oluqhubekayo zamashishini yesayensi-olunzulu, luphawulwa yimiba amandla kunye resource-ukugcina.