Yintoni immobilizer?

Wonke umnini imoto ecinga malunga nendlela ukukhusela isithuthi yakho ubusela. Ngoko ke, simele sazi ukuba yintoni na immobilizer. Esi sixhobo yokhuseleko ngomatshini elektroniki ukuba nobeka ukushukumiseka umatshini ngokubhloka zonke iinkqubo zayo ezibalulekileyo. umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuba ukwaphula ezinye iziphaluka zombane eziyimfuneko ukuze ukusebenza kwenkqubo ye-injini. Oku kuya kuthintela isela ukuba bebe imoto. Ukuba ukusebenzisa ezongezelelweyo kwemithambo solenoid, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuzuzwe kwilokhu nkqu iinkqubo non-zombane.

Kukho olunye uhlobo lwe immobilizer. Ubonelela ukuqala yokuqala injini kunye nentshukumo efanayo wesithuthi xa ubusela. Noko ke, emva nje iimitha ezimbalwa nobuhlanti injini. Kulo mzekelo, mhlawumbi, isela ndilulahle imoto. Immobilizer - isixhobo ekhusela isithuthi ukuba ngokungekho mthethweni kunye nokuthintela ubusela yayo.

A phawu kule divaysi kukuba xa kuthe loqhawulo ongagunyaziswanga okanye ngokutshatyalaliswa kwenkqubo iqhaga akukho uyakhululwa.

Immobilizers ke qha and licwecwe. Kwimeko yokuqala, umnini kunye isitshixo ekhethekileyo electronic kufuneka uvule ifowuni. Yenza ayikwazi ukuba ikopi isitshixo, ukuba akukho inkosi ikhadi. Kwimeko yesibini, le immobilizer ilawulwa yi-remote control okanye ikhadi (njalo-ebizwa ngokuba "ileyibheli"). I-eriyali abafumana ifihlakeleyo phantsi ngombala ngaphakathi, kwaye kwirediyasi wesenzo ufikelela babe yimitha enye okanye ezimbini. Ethweswe nje ilayibhuli, yaye akuyomfuneko ukuba uye yetreyi naphi ezizodwa.

ukuqonda oko immobilizer, yaye yintoni na umgaqo osebenza ngayo ukuba ngcono, kuyimfuneko ukuhlola sezulu. It iqulathe ezintathu:

- iyunithi yolawulo. Le zeesekethe ifumana imiyalezo evela apho ukusebenza kwenkqubo lonke.

- Bollards. Yenza umsebenzi lo immobilization isithuthi, nokwenza umsantsa zonke iisekethe ezibalulekileyo kweentambo zombane.

- Key. Yeyona umnini umatshini. Iyunithi yolawulo ibhaqa kuphela.

Yintoni na le immobilizer isizukulwana esitsha? izixhobo ezinjalo basebenzisa scan weminwe. Ukuze uqalise injini kufuneka uqhoboshele ibhola ngomnwe wakho lo isixhobo optical (isithwebuli). Ukuba imoto isebenzisa eninzi yabantu, iisampuli minwe kufuneka wenze le nkqubo iyonke. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo beziva yeminwe ezimbini, enye yazo uvalela nkqubo. Ukuba, umzekelo, amandla hijacker yenza umnini imoto ukulivula, ngoko ke angasebenzisa elinye umnwe. Imoto iqalisa ukuhamba, kodwa emva koko uyeke injini oyekayo.

Le immobilizer elektroniki disadvantageous xa ezifakwe kwizithuthi ubudala. Kulo mzekelo, kukho ingozi yokuba inkqubo locking ezizenzekelayo. It kulingisa nandzu emzimbeni, kwaye kunzima ukubona yaye alungise 'ihashe intsimbi ".

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi immobilizers kunye namaqondo ihluke wokhuseleko kunye nenani lwemisebenzi echaphazela ngqo iindleko zabo. Nasiphi na isixhobo anti-ubusela umntu ixabiso eliphezulu. Iyavakala ukuhlawula ukuba ufuna ukugcina isithuthi.

Omnye makangakwazi kuphela oko immobilizer, kodwa ukuba ukhethe njani. Okokuqala, kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo awohluke ukusetyenziswa kwale imoto, uphawu wayo, imeko yobugcisa, kwakunye indawo yokubeka. Oku kuza kunceda ukuqinisekisa inqanaba lomngcipheko ubusela.

Namhlanje, inkoliso alarm imoto efakiweyo. It has a mveliso kwi imvelaphi okanye ezifakwe emva lokuthenga umatshini. Kodwa wazisa kuphela umnini kanjalo akukho ukuthintela ubusela. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba enye immobilizer kwakhona akwanelanga, njengoko kukho ukulungele bebe amavili, oonomathotholo njalo njalo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukukhusela ngempumelelo umatshini yenza ingqiqo ukwabelana, kunye alam kunye immobilizer.