Yintoni ezintlanganweni okubuyela kwimo?

Kutshanje, siye sabona utshintsho ngokufuthi amaxabiso impahla yabathengi. Amaxesha amaninzi ezi shintsho olwenziwa ngendlela entsonkothileyo. Bona njengendlu agexa amakhadi: enye idrophu siquka oku kulandelayo.

Kwelinye icala, uya kuphawula ukuba imivuzo yabantu musa ukutshintsha ngesantya elifanayo apho amaxabiso ekuphumeni kweempahla kunye neenkonzo. Kakade ke, ingeniso nayo ndivuka, kodwa izinga lokukhula idla enasilela isantya sokukhula kwamaxabiso. Kukho ubundlelwane ethile amaxabiso imveliso elinye kunye notshintsho kwemfuneko omnye. A nani okubonisa olu lwalamano kuthiwa cross-luthambe.

definition

Ukuba sithetha bhetyebhetye ngokubanzi, kusenokuba yinto elula kuthi ukuba siveza lulwahlulo utshintsho kwezalathisi ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba nokwenzeka kunokusetyenziswa kule ndlela yokwenza imali, imfuno, ubonelelo. Ngenxa isalathisi luthambe unako kuthathwa, njengoko utshintsho imfuno kwimveliso ngokwandisa amaxabiso yayo, umzekelo, pesenti ezilishumi. Okanye, yithi, i luthambe ingeniso ubonisa ukutshintsha indlela ezifunwa ngayo imveliso ethile xa utshintsha imali abathengi.

luthambe Cross - umlinganiselo ukuba ibonakalisa ubuhlobo yexabiso leempahla kunye Imfuneko enye. Le Irhafu ilunge, ezingalunganga kunye zero. Ukuba cross-luthambe yi HIV, ngoko siyakwazi ukuthetha kwimeko yothelekiso kwempahla ababambeleyo. Kulo mzekelo, utshintsho kwexabiso yorhwebo bomzimba ngokomlinganiselo kuchaphazela utshintsho kwemfuneko omnye.

Negative luthambe uphawu iimpahla, izincomo okanye impahla ngokubambisana. Kulo mzekelo, nomphumela ngokomlinganiselo utshintsho kunye nokunyusa amazinga imveliso omnye komnye umgangatho liyancipha imfuno.

Zero isalathiso cross-luthambe ibonisa ukuba iimpahla zingadityaniswa yi naziphi na iimeko. Kulo mzekelo, utshintsho kwinqanaba yebango okanye ixabiso imveliso akayi kuqulatha utshintsho nawuphi nakwezinye iimo ezalathayo.

isicelo impilo

Kakade ke, umbuzo ngulo: "Indlela elula umntu ngaphandle kwimfundo yezoqoqosho ukusebenzisa olu lwazi kubomi babo." Impendulo ilula, kodwa kungcono ukuba uchaze nge umzekelo. Ngenxa yoko, kunye nokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-oyile kwandisa imfuno eminye imithombo yamandla, nto leyo eyandisa ukufaneleka kwabo nexabiso emehlweni banokuba ngabathengi. Kwaye wayesele ukwandisa ixabiso yokwenene kwezi zibonelelo. Ngaphambili, akukho mntu nzulu ingcamango iimoto zombane, kodwa xa amaxabiso oyile athi enyuka kakhulu, "amagunya ukuba babe" baye babonisa umdla wokwenene kule ndawo. Ngako oko, ixabiso ingcamango, kwakunye avela kulo, ukuba linokunyuswa kakhulu (ngenxa yokuba ifunwa kakhulu).

Cross-luthambe sisixhobo elula kakhulu uhlahlelo imarike umthengi, kodwa ayikwazi ngoyaba wemiba enegalelo. Umzekelo, udidi zodidi cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuqikelela kunye nesikhundla bhetyebhetye.