Yeyiphi okuhle ukuba yokupaka? Noba kwaye nendlela isibheno isohlwayo yokupaka?

NgoJuni 1, 2012 kwi-Russian Federation Code walungiswa ngokuphathelele zisancumisa kwezohlwayo ngokwaphula imithetho yendlela. Ngokukodwa, eli nani lenyuswa laya isohlwayo yokupaka engalunganga. 2013 yayilixesha 'ukubaleka-in' lwezilungiso ezitsha, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba abaqhubi ukunganeliseki ngokubanzi.

Izizathu zisancumisa kwezohlwayo

Lo omhle yokupaka Uvukile ngokunxulumene nemeko bafa phezu kwiindlela komkhulu. ukuxinana Zininzi Bamqumbisa kuquka iimoto bamshiya ecaleni emendweni, ebangela abacaphukayo phakathi kwabo bonke abaqhubi. Kunjalo, inxalenye abanini imoto kuqhubeka ukuba apake amahashe abo intsimbi impatho embi yemigaqo, ukudala ukungenelela ukuhamba kwezithuthi.

Kungenxa yoko le nto kwagqitywa ukwandisa phindene isixa ocoliweyo, ezo iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho yendlela engabangela ingxinano. Ngenxa yoko, abasemagunyeni ukuwaphatha akhulule kancinane lendlela nokubonelela permeability enkulu. Kwangaxeshanye, eMoscow eyayifuna ukwakha iqela iindawo zokupaka kummandla lilonke 1.5 million izihlalo imoto.

Lo omhle yokupaka eMoscow

Kutshanje, isixa izohlwayo imoto ngokungachanekanga yaba engange-300 kuphela. Yinto ezingemnandi, Kakade, kodwa ebulalayo. Loo esihle iimvakalelo ezingakhiyo kunoko isibakala ikhona (into yokuba ethweswe ukuya kwenye ukusizalisa), ngaphezu ilahleko mali ezayo.

Okwangoku, Noko ke, le meko itshintshe. Inhlawulo yokupaka eMoscow uvela 1.5 ukuya amawaka-5. Thambisani. Elinesihlanu lamakhulu ahlawule ezo abanini imoto abaye izifo eziqhelekileyo, ezifana on-site yokupaka egcinelwe abantu abakhubazekileyo, hayi ngokuqaba okanye engafanelekanga yokupaka eyadini. Isohlwayo-2.5 amawaka. Thambisani. bhala bonke abo bangazange kuhlawulela kokuhlala kwiziza kuhlawulwa okanye waphula inkqubo yokwenza imali. Okokugqibela, kukho isohlwayo wamawaka 5. Thambisani. isongelwa ngokuzama ukuba bakopele: ufihle okanye bahlale kumniniyo isithuthi ayikwazi ibalwe.

namaqhinga abaphangi

Into yokuqala ukuyenza xa ezifumana irisithi kukuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho nje elinye iqhinga kuwo izaphuli kuzama ukufumana imali evela ngabemi umthetho.

Okokuqala, kufuneka ubuze inkcazelo efumaneka kwiziko lolawulo kwezithuthi okanye isiza TSODD. Apha uyakwazi ukufunda ukwahlula indlela njengentsomi evela iirisithi wokwenene.

Le irisithi kuquka iifoto ezimbini imoto: Isicwangciso jikelele, leyo kunokubonwa oko kukwaphula, kunye close-up of igumbi umatshini i kwimbono efanayo. Ukongeza, kufuneka banikwe kunokuthunyelwa kuyo lolungiso esisigxina imithetho yokupaka.

Nangona kunjalo, ezi iifoto kunye nedilesi kulula noko siqhubekele. Ngophuhliso technology yanamhlanje ikhamera kunye umshicileli ukushicilela ifomu fake kuba phantse wonke umntu. Ngoko ke, ngokuba nentembelo ngokupheleleyo sokunyaniseka xwebhu kufuneka balujongisise ngenyameko iinkcukacha. Unga ukuqinisekisa amanani-akhawunti: amanani akhawunti mali ezahlukileyo kwingxelo amanani wezomthetho okanye umntu yabucala. Kodwa ke indlela elula uthelekise ezi iinkcukacha kunye namagosa ukuba zidweliswe kule sayithi.

Lo omhle yokupaka kwiindawo ezisezidolophini yokupaka zabucala

Xa ufumana irisithi ukuhlawula isohlwayo kuyimfuneko ukufumana phandle, kuba yintoni ityala sifunyenwe. Umzekelo, ukuba indawo yokumisa elide kwi irisithi ezirhafelwayo kule ndawo ezidolophini umnini lingatshajiswanga emotweni. Amagosa City kungeyomfuneko ukuba ukungqina kanye lowo emva ivili, kwaye ukuba obuhle ayihlawulwanga kwithuba elibekiweyo, isigqibo ukubuyisa ithunyelwe igosa lezomthetho. Kuba ukuhlawula kade isohlwayo umangalelwe, kunye nabasemagunyeni nangoku strebuyut kuwe kunye nemali efunekayo nkqu ekuthatheni impahla kunye yebhanki akhawunti zobuqu.

Ukuba non-njengentlawulo yokupaka kwi isohlwayo yokupaka labucala kuhlawuliswa kuphela umqhubi, ngelo xesha ishishini ezintendeni. Loo nto phambi ukuqokelela imali, kufuneka ukuqinisekisa umntu oqhuba imoto. Nangona irisithi intlawulo ithunyelwe kumnini imoto.

Ukuqokelelwa non-kuhlawulwe ngawo yokupaka zabucala senziwa egameni lenkampani yokuqokelela imali okanye iinkundla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le yokugqibela unikwe isohlwayo. Nakuba kunjalo, kukho
ithuba lokubhena kwisigqibo senkundla, ukuba ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke ubuncinane, ukwehlisa imali yentlawulo. Ukubeka imoto kwi yokupaka labucala, umqhubi ungena umnini into yathi (okanye walo ummeli) ngomlomo imvumelwano. Kulo mzekelo, umxhasi iinkcukacha ezipheleleyo iindleko zokupaka kunye isixa isohlwayo uya kunikwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi data zibhaliswe kwi-ebhodini emnyango ntsimi. Ukuba ulwazi oludweliswe mna ngentetho evakalayo ingacaci okanye azikho kwa-ukubakho, oko kwenzelwa inkundla bakhetha umqhubi.

Ndingayifumana phi ukufunda kwenhlawulo

Funda yonke imali yakho ezingekahlawulwa babe nolwazi ledatha enye yekhompyutha wamapolisa endlela. Ukuze wenze oku, animele ngenisa kuphela inani mvume okuqhuba. Kodwa loo nkcazelo kwi-portal ye "nkonzo Public".

Ingxaki ephambili kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba computer zihlaziywa hayi kakhulu ngokukhawuleza, yaye umqhubi uyakwazi ukuhlawula imali engahlawulwanga.

Enye yeendlela eziphambili ukufumana phandle malunga sohlwayo ngeposi yesiqhelo. umoni ngasinye wafumana ileta, leyo iqulethe iinkcukacha mthetho kunye ngokwemiqathango intlawulo.

Ngaba ukubhatala izohlwayo endlela for yokupaka?

Le esohlwayo ngesibheno zingaphelanga iintsuku ezili-10 ukususela kumhla wokukhutshwa, kwaye ukuba umnini imoto wala, kufuneka zihlawulwe zingaphelanga iintsuku ezingamashumi amathathu. Ukuba anazi, ngoko ube enkundleni ukwandisa isixa ezibizwa, kwakunye sokunikeza ubomi benene kakhulu - ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-15.

Ngoko ke, ukuba akufuni ukuba ahlawule isohlwayo ngenxa yokupaka engalunganga, kufuneka uzakubuyela ukungafuni kwawo ezifanelekileyo isigqibo senkundla. Inkoliso amagqwetha uyavuma ukuba liphumelele ityala enkundleni kunzima, kodwa ke, lo mgaqo, kunokwenzeka. Kodwa umnini imoto amaxesha amaninzi ogqiba ngeendleko kobungqina nzima ubumsulwa bakhe (iifoto kunye neevidiyo idla evakalayo egameni amapolisa ezendlela), kodwa ke ngenxa yokuhlukumeza protocol of neenkqubo zobhaliso: lowu ngokungachanekanga ixesha, umhla okanye indawo, njl ...

Ukongeza, ukuba uye enkundleni ukuze aqokelele onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko kwaye ngobuchule ukwenza ingxelo, ngoko ukuthatha unonophelo igqwetha ngengqiqo. Kwaye nkonzo oyingcaphephe Nixabiseke kakhulu ngaphezu mali isohlwayo. Ngoko ke enkundleni kufuneka ukuyikhusela na imali, kodwa kuphela imigaqo zabo.

Indlela ukubhena omhle yokupaka engalunganga

Noko ke, maxa wambi kubalulekile besilwela amalungelo abo. Nanku umzekelo (ngasendleleni, yinto exhaphakileyo): umatshini na kwindawo enye, kwaye imoto kunye zincwadi udlula izihlandlo eziliqela. Ngako oko, kuba lityala elifanayo ufumane ezinye iirisithi.

Ukuze umngeni ocoliweyo yokupaka engalunganga, kufuneka ukuba uqokelele imifanekiso, engqina amazwi akho, ubhale isikhalazo uthumele zonke izinto ukuya emapoliseni endlela. Ukuba ubungqina lihlangene, uya kucima isohlwayo.

Ukuba iimfuno ukupheliswa isohlwayo zaye abanelisekanga, ungaya enkundleni.

Ingaba le meko iphuculwa emva ngokwandisa isohlwayo

Njengoko practice ubonisa, njengokuba inhlawulo yokupaka ephosakeleyo okanye ukuphuculwa, ayithethi kuchaphazela imeko ezindleleni. Apha kanye ngoku. Abaqhubi akazange nawuphi, ipaka engcono akukho ngcono. Iingcali kwangaphambili izinto ezinjalo ngaphambi kokuba ulwamkelo lwezilungiso, njengoko oku kwaphumela ekubeni kakhulu akonwabi. Kutheni le nto isenzeka?

Okokuqala, xesha laneleyo yadlula ukuqinisekisa ukuba lo msebenzi inkqubo entsha. Kwaye akukho imiba nje zobugcisa; kubalulekile ukuba abaqhubi wabonakala ukuqonda ngokucacileyo ukuba baphula imithetho iya kulandelwa isohlwayo esiqatha.

Okwesibini, inkqubo liphela uyathandabuza, ngenxa yokuba nangoku ayikasebenzi yonke ubungajonganga ngamandla alo. Ngamafutshane, akukho mgaqo of akunakuphepheka lommiselo, yaye ngoko, abaqhubi uqhubeke ngokuxhomekeka ukuba "namhlanje uya ukuthwala."

Kanti: ukuhlawula okanye ukungahlawuli?

Ukuhlawula okanye hayi ahlawule isohlwayo ngenxa yokupaka? Kakade ke, ukuba kokuba ichithwe ngokusemthethweni, kufuneka abuyisele. Ukuba umqhubi 100% ukuba akukho ulwaphulo-akazange enze? Amagqwetha bacebisa kule meko ukuba afune uncedo ukuze ubulungisa, yaye namhlanje kukho iimeko apho iNkundla umi kwicala lomnini imoto.

Noko ke, abo bantu abasele wadibana ingxaki efanayo, yazini ukuba ixesha kunye nomgudu esichithwe oku sikhulu kakhulu. Kufuneka kuqokelela amaxwebhu, ukuya kwiintlanganiso, nto leyo ukudluliselwa, yaye ngoko, ixesha angabikho emsebenzini ukuze bachithe imali uhambo niwujikeleze umzi, njalo njalo. N. Kubonakala ukuba ngamanye amaxesha kutshiphu ukuhlawula ngokuphosakeleyo wahlawuliswa, kunokuba lokuzithethelela enkundleni.

Umntu kuphela ithemba lokuba kwixesha elizayo le meko izakutshintsha kuba ngcono: abaqhubi ziya simiswe kuphela imithetho kunye nezohlwayo ngamnye uza kuchazelwa ngokusemthethweni.