Xerostomia - yintoni na le nto? Oonobangela, Iimpawu and Treatment

Xerostomia - umgangatho elingonelanga amathe, nto leyo sikhatshwa kome ngomlomo. Kaninzi izigulane ezikhala yakhawuleza elivuthayo emqaleni, ukuhlafuna ubunzima kunye ligwinya. Kwakhona, isigulane yaphawula umbono othile ukungcamla yaye ekugqibeleni kuba khona njalo metal emlonyeni.

Xerostomia (oonobangela, iimpawu, unyango ezichazwe kweli nqaku) ngokufuthi wenza umqondiso seswekile, isifo Parkinson kaThixo, HIV kunye nabanye. Kwakhona kuba nefuthe ecaleni iziyobisi ezithile, ichemotherapy, sesichengeni kwemitha result.

Impumelelo ndahlukane umlomo owomileyo kuxhomekeke isizathu yena wabizelwa. unyango lingaze kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa izixhobo ezifana "galantamine", "pilocarpine". Kwakhona wasebenzisa novocaine kwafa kunye physiotherapy kwindawo kwamadlala amathe.

Ezibangela isifo

Xerostomia - ntoni na? Yintoni ebangela ukuba bandiqumbise? izinto amathe imfutshane ukuya kuthambisa emlonyeni. Kube lula inkqubo ukuhlafuna nokuginya ukutya. Ukongeza, oko kunceda ekupheliseni iintsholongwane eziyingozi kwaye siqala ukusebenza anti-ukudumba. Izinto eziqulathwe kule amathe, kukhuthaza remineralization of lwawo kwaye yokungenelela asidi kunye alkalis, leyo kweyela kwisisu yomlomo kunye nokutya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umlomo owomileyo kubangelwa iziyobisi ezithile.

Yintoni ebangela le ngezifo njengoko xerostomia, ebangela?

umlomo owomileyo uvutha yolwamkelo:

• iziyobisi kuba unyango lwe kwizintso, nervous system seswekile;
• neuroleptics;
• womchamo;
• antihistamines;
• hypnotics.

Okudambisa iimpawu kufuneka utshintshe Amaqhinga unyango, kwaye oko uza kuyeka ukuba ziphazamise.

Asebekhulile usesichengeni isenzeko isifo esinjalo ngenxa nokusetyenziswa nobuninzi kweziyobisi amaqela ezahlukeneyo imithi.

Indibaniso iindlela ezingafani kunokumenza kuphuhliso le ngezifo. Symptomatology xerostomia angenzeka phambi:

• diabetes;
• ayoni anemia;
• wegazi;
• abanesigulo esinganyangekiyo;
• isifo samathambo;
• AIDS;
• Shane syndrome.

Shane syndrome luphawulwa ukuphazamiseka samathambo ingqondo inkqubo dystrophic kwamadlala amathe nto emlonyeni owomileyo, kunye nokunciphisa umsebenzi wabo.

mumps Ukufumaneka kunye nezinye izifo endalo ezosulelayo nabo ukubangela isifo nokoma ngomlomo. Usulelo negalelo ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yokujikeleza of innervation kunye echaphazela ezele mathe.

Xerostomia (iifoto inokubonwa kwinqaku) liyasetyenziswa ngezakhi imitha, nkqu ixesha elifutshane emva ukurhoxiswa kwayo. Ngokukodwa ukugula ngexesha zokukhanya of izigulane ezinomhlaza kunye ithumba entloko kunye nentamo.

Ukususwa zoqhaqho le amathe kwamadlala xerostomia yi yinkqubo vuhlayiseki. Le ukhetho kuphela kukuba ukusebenzisa ulungiso kuthetha ukuba kube lula xa belele le isifo ngomlomo.

Ingxelo amathe sizukulwana kusoloko kubonakala kwi ukulimala intloko izitshanguba yenkqubo luvo zizinto eziyityhefu.

Yoma kwamadlala amathe ngeminyaka, sialadenitis, isifo endala Mikulicz na ngokwaneleyo ezimbi kakhulu, apho ngenene ingenzeka umlomo owomileyo landa.

Xerostomia enxibe ikharektha elifutshane, kwenzeka xa kungekho kwezifo ngxabano. Umzekelo, oku ifumaneka nokunyhashwa ukuphefumla ngeempumlo ebangelwa polyp, a zekhala siphambukile.

Abantu e ebudaleni ngenxa yobuthathaka izihlunu umlomo, kuvela xerostomia evela yokuba ebudeni bobusuku umntu wavula umlomo wakhe.

Kwakhona mlomo rhoqo izibulali ndlongondlongo kukhokelela iinkqubo atrophic kwi kwamadlala amathe kunye ukubonakala iimpawu zesifo.

symptomatology kwesifo

Xerostomia, oonobangela, apho unyango yaziwa kakuhle, luphawulwa kome ngomlomo. Kunye nokunciphisa ukunkcenkceshela amathe emlonyeni kwandisa umngcipheko iinkqubo ubovu, ekubeni kungekho amathe iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya ukuphila kunye nokukhuthaza usulelo izicwili elithambileyo kwisisu ngomlomo. Amaxesha amaninzi emlonyeni buchaphazela ezinzwaneni.

Xa umlomo owomileyo kuvela ukuphazamiseka incasa de ilahleko ngokupheleleyo basuke yayo. The degree of ukubonakalalisa sifo kungabonwa ngezizathu.

njani isanda?

Ngelo lokuqala kwamadlala amathe ekufuphi ezindlebeni phantsi kwemihlathi, cell ukuba izixa eqhelekileyo mathe. Kweli nqanaba lomsebenzi ukuba decompensation.

umlomo owomileyo abe ikhathazekile umntu ngexesha lencoko elide okanye ukudinwa. Le inwebu kwiinwebu emlonyeni ofumileyo. Amathe waphawula amagwebu Ukwakheka.

Isigaba sesibili

Le decompensation elandelayo yenqwanqwa buso. Iimpawu zesifo luphuhle. Zibonakala ukulwa kome emlonyeni, ubunzima kunye ehlafuna kunye ligwinya.

Xa umntu ogulayo kweli nqanaba kwaphawula yimbonakalo ukoma xa besitya. Ngoko ke, isigulane rhoqo usela amanzi. Le inwebu imazi ibonakalisa emlonyeni utyebile embi. Oku zipeyintwe umbala okhanyayo epinki ukhanye.

Iimpawu sesithathu

Njengoko kubonisiwe kwisigaba sesithathu sifo, ngathi umlomo owomileyo? Kuba ngaphezu kwabo bonke ukwehliswa ngokupheleleyo kwamadlala amathe. Izigulane ezikhala naziintuthumbo ngeentuthumbo umlomo owomileyo, iintlungu kwinkqubo yokuthetha kunye ihlafuna. It yaphawula ukubonakala iingxaki ezifana glossitis kunye stomatitis.

Kome zizilonda emlonyeni afune oko. isikhumba lip ndomisa kunye enamaxolo. Ngamanye amaxesha imilebe zigqunywe soma.

Ukuba umlomo owomileyo kwabangela kwekhono kwamadlala amathe, oko kudla ukongeza ukuya kuvela iimpawu eziphambili kunye ukubola.

Phambi xerostomia isigulane ikhalazela lunxano, ingxaki yokuginya nokutya, onukayo. abantu abagulayo abakhuselekanga ukuba tonsils. Le sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe hoarseness kunye neentlungu emqaleni zibangele ezininzi iingxaki zokuthetha inkxamleko unobangela.

Ulwimi zipeyintwe umbala obomvu, kukho neentanda iimbombo emlonyeni, apho lula ukungena iintsholongwane.

Kwinqanaba yembuyekezo kunye decompensation lomguli ikhalazela of ukoma kwi izicatshulwa ngeempumlo. Kwakhona iinkqubo sisifo kunokwenzeka kwi periodontium.

Ukuba umntu ogulayo unxiba amazinyo emboleko, ukuba kukho ubunzima ekusebenziseni kwabo nangokujaduka rhoqo ebuhlungu kwiinwebu emlonyeni.

ekuxilongweni

Xerostomia - uphawu sisifo kakhulu emzimbeni. Oku kuquka une imbali yezonyango eneenkcukacha ukuchonga izizathu eziphambili ezibangele le kama. Ugqirha uyalela isigulana ngokweenkcukacha malunga onke amayeza azithathayo. Kwakhona nje iindlela ezongezelelweyo diagnostic enze ultrasound ptyalography kunye namadlala amathe.

iindlela zonyango

unyango lingaze kunceda ekunciphiseni kakhulu imeko yesigulane. Emva ukupheliswa unyango iimpawu zesifo abuye. Ngoko ke, lo wamazinyo kufuneka amisele unobangela ngqo le meko.

Xerostomia - yinto ngezifo ezinokubangelwa ngokuthatha iziyobisi ezithile okanye emzimbeni. Kulo mzekelo, oko ngokukhawuleza ivavanywa ukulungiswa.

State, kwabangela unyango imitha, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuphelisa, ekubeni kwimitha inokuba ukuphazamisa imveliso mathe.

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza indlela ukujongana xerostomia, indlela yokuphatha isigulo? unyango Pathogenetic ezijoliswe ekupheliseni umlomo owomileyo. isisombululo iodide potassium zabelwe ukuba ukulungisa imeko yesigulane. Kwakhona wasebenzisa "pilocarpine" okanye "galantamine". Ukuthambisa ajikeleze polsta engamanzi vitamin lomlomo A ibangela ukuhla ukoma kunye ukuphiliswa izilonda neentanda ezincinane. Ukuvimba mmandla novocaine kwamadlala amathe zibekwe kufutshane ezindlebeni naphantsi imihlathi, kunye nokusetyenziswa unyango ngokwasemzimbeni (galvanotherapy, electrophoresis, vibratory) unako ukuphucula imeko yesigulane, nkqu phambi leengxaki kwinqanaba decompensated.

amanyathelo othintelo

Xerostomia, izizathu kunye nonyango ezo zichazwe kweli nqaku ifuna ukubambelela amanyathelo othintelo. Phambi sifo kufuneka ngcathu kutya ezinetyuwa neyomileyo kunye iziselo caffeine kunye neswekile.

Utywala kunye mouthwashes equka utywala, ukukhuthaza kutsalwe sialoschesis uxakaxa kunye nesizathu.

Xerostomia bayacetyiswa ugula ukuba imikhwa emibi, ukusetyenziswa, moisturizers umlomo kunye iibhrashi nokucoca kwamazinyo soft namanwele ukuthintela ukwenzakala yangaphakathi owomileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise toothpastes abaziingcali. ukukama kufuneka kwenziwe kathathu ngemini. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukuphumeza umyalezo kumphezulu engaphakathi nemihlathi neentsini zolwimi.

Sugarless epha nzima nokwandisa imveliso mathe. Kaninzi izigulane xerostomia kucetyiswa ukuhlafuna itshungama ukuba nayo luyayiphucula izinkcwe. Kodwa adle ukuhlafuna ukusika sugar-free ukunciphisa ingozi ukubola kwamazinyo.

Emva ukuphelisa iimpawu zesi sifo kufuneka bakuphephe ndiphinde ndazisebenzisa, nto leyo enokufikelelwa ngokuthobela imiyalelo gqirha namayeza enengqondo. Amalungiselelo ukuba ifakelwe ukuba sinciphise izinkcwe.

Xa ukupheka kucetyiswa ukuba ukubongeza kwakhona ubulawu pepper ebomvu.

Kusenokwenzeka ukuba humidify umoya indlu.

amayeza abantu

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukuphelisa amayeza intsomi izifo ezifana xerostomia? Indlela yokunyanga isigulo ngaphandle iziyobisi? Ngenxa umthetho, kukho siwabeka esintu. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona linyuke inani amanzi emini. Kulo mzekelo, kucetyiswa ukuba basele hi mpimo lowutsongo.

kuselwa gqitha

Le ndlela ilula. Kuyanceda yokunyakamisa isifo ityali buccal. Kuyanconywa ukuba usele decoction lesinqe Ndavuka juice cranberry ebandayo kunye ezimuncu okanye cranberry. Xa amazinyo kuqhubekani neentsini nga wanyisa amaqhekeza omkhenkce. Ukuba umlomo owomileyo kubangwa hang-over, kuyimfuneko ukuba usele amanzi izimbiwa kunye intlama yejusi yelamuni xa umlinganiselo we-2: 1. Ukuba usele kwii-SIP ezincinane.

emlonyeni siwabeka

Xa ukhetho kwemali ukulungiselela le njongo kufuneka aphathwe ngokuqaphela. Uninzi iziyobisi ziquka ngotywala layo isakhiwo, ngoko akayithandi ukuphelisa umlomo owomileyo.

Kukho zokupheka eziliqela ukuze ngamanzi:

• Siwabeka umlomo ukuba tincture of calendula, chamomile, okanye umyalezo. Unako ukusebenzisa uncedo siwabeka equlethe fluorine.
• Luphawu kusetyenziswa ioli rosehip kunye neti namakhambi. aluhlaza Kwathathwa, ingcambu iflegi elithozamisayo, nomfundisi chamomile. isityalo nganye ukwenziwa ngokwahlukeneyo. Ngomhla woku-1 st. amanzi ithathwa into enye. naan. Kuthethwa ifakwe 40 m, ngoko yahluzwa. nokubandakanywa ngamnye ithuba zihlanjwe emlonyeni wakhe, yaye iiblueberries ezityiwa.

Kokungcwaba impumlo yakhe

"Chlorophyllipt" isisombululo oyile zingathengwa ekhemesti. Esi sixhobo wangcwatyelwa impumlo kathathu ngemini. Okokuqala edala ioli rosehip, uze emva koko "Chlorophyllipt". Emva kokuba nkqubo kufuneka amanga. Ikhosi ye unyango ziintsuku ezili-10.

abantu abane

Ipredikshini kwezifo ezifana xerostomia (imixube unyango zichazwe kweli nqaku), kuxhomekeka kuhlobo sifo engundoqo kunye iqondo ephula ukusebenza kwamadlala amathe. Kuzo zonke iimeko ngaphandle inkqubo epheleleyo atrophic, unako ukuphumeza ukuphucuka ebonakalayo isigulane ukuya unyango epheleleyo.

isiphelo

Ngenxa yoko, kweli nqaku, senza ukuphendula lo mbuzo: "? Xerostomia - yintoni" unyango kukhethiwe ngokusekelwe sifo engundoqo, yavusa. Umzekelo, ubukho iziyobisi seswekile uya kunikwa, normalizing amanqanaba iswekile yegazi. Oku kuya kukhuthaza izinkcwe eqhelekileyo.

Pathology akukho sezandleni ukuba isifo esithile. Yona yoba ngumqondiso kukophula kakhulu emzimbeni.