Wooden nokwadala: mount ubugcisa, isixhobo kunye neziphakamiso

Olungisa ibhodi yomthi ikakhulu eveliswa kwizindlu ezakhiwe umbandela efanayo, kodwa coverage elinjalo ugqibelele ukuba zokuhlala, kunye nendlu block, kwaye kananjalo kunceda kukwenziwa kwimozulu eqhelekileyo. Ingqokelela akubangeli nzima kakhulu, kuba yinkqubo elula ofuna ukuba akukho izakhono ezizodwa. Phambi kokuba baqalise umsebenzi, kungakuhle ukufunda ithiyori kwaye sinikele ingqalelo kwimiba ebalulekileyo.

Sex ngokusekelwe eziphathekayo

Xa izindlu zabucala ezifunyenwe ngokubanzi lo ngobuwena oyinxalenye ukutyabeka. ube Wood ingasetyenziselwa ongaphantsi okanye kumgangatho ophantsi ilungiselelo ngokusekelwe ukungcola nangenxa phantsi elikumgangatho wesibini nangenxa kwi imiqadi ayangenana. utshintsho Design kakhulu ukuba iziseko benza njengoko iibhulorho okanye screed eziphathekayo, njengoko ukuze ilungiswe ukuba lula ufakelo nokunciphisa iindleko zizonke.

imithetho jikelele

Ukufeza isebenza ngokupheleleyo ekupheleni kwale zokufudumeza lonyaka ngenxa ukufuma iinkuni uqhagamshelwano nomoya voice. Ngeli xesha, oku kunciphisa amathuba iibhodi ukufuma ebangel 'umdla. Ukuba ufuna unit ukutyibilika somthi ixesha ehlotyeni, kufuneka ukhethe mzuzu xa kuya kuba imozulu eyomileyo onelanga ixesha elide. Amaplanga obandakanyekayo, kwakunye iinkuni asetyenziswe ekwakheni kufuneka baphathwe nekudodobalisa lomlilo kunye ebulala.

Ukufuma ofanele ukuba ufakelo nokusetyenziswa umgangatho malunga ne-60%. Ngokwanda kule isalathiso imithi uqalisa ukugqabhuza kunye syret, xa ephantsi kakhulu ukufuma - sibange. Ubushushu Igumbi ayikho ngaphantsi kwe degrees-8.

indawo komhlaba kufuneka ngokwaneleyo umoya, kuba ibonelela imingxunya ezikhethekileyo siseko. Kwindawo adibane izibonda livalelwe lag maleko kabini kwemathiriyeli nophahla, eyenza kube lula ukuphepha izinto ezibolayo.

ezibonakalayo

Isini ukuze kwakheke kwezi zibonelelo zilandelayo:

• ibhodi fanfold;
• ematendeni buKristu elaminethiweyo;
• izinto sheet (ngamaplanga, ichipboard);
• unedged.

Ezi meko zimbini zokugqibela zisetyenziselwa sub-phantsi, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ngokubekwa topcoat olulandelayo. Ukudala entanjeni eyenziwe imithi ngokwenene elaminethiweyo kunye neebhodi siphindwe. Bona phantsi lacquering okanye ukupeyinta, waba isiseko. Kunqweneleka ukuba ibhodi babomelele kwaye kuhambelana ububanzi egumbini. Imisedare kakhulu ezithengwe ngokubanzi, larch kunye nompleyini hardwoods azikho nje ethandwayo. Kwi-avareji, amaxabiso iinkuni ukutyibilika ukutyibilika e kuluhlu ukusuka engange 300 ukuya 1600 square metre nganye.

umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ngoxa ekubekeni isiseko olingana imfuneko ukuqinisekisa lag Ukufudumala. Ukongeza apho, ingqwalasela ngenxa ihlawulwe yokwambathisa zingangenwa yendawo phantsi komhlaba. Ukulungiselela emhlabeni kujikelezo igumbi icocwe womhlaba maleko ubukhulu kufuneka ibe lixabiso ekuvumela ukuba wenze umngxuma ngaphantsi komhlaba kufutshane nendlu kwi-25 cm. Wandula wagalela igrabile nesanti umlambo. umaleko ngamnye nawo desensitised ngamanzi axove ngqongqo kakhulu.

Yakhiwe ngokusekelwe zibe ezimbalwa iintsika ngezitena lag exhasa. Ingaba ububanzi yeentsika ababangela nezitena ezibini. Bona zibekwe esakhiweni isisombululo kwaye zibekwe kumgangatho ofanayo njengoko ekupheleni eliphezulu. The fixed wazolula njengonombombiya ezindongeni okanye isixhobo laser esetyenziselwa ekuhloleni nqanaba. Kuba lag ngalinye kufuna izibonda ubuncinane ezimbini, kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kulwabiwo zabo. Ukuba elide unako ukufaka umhlathi olongezelelweyo. Ibala umgama phakathi lisekela ngokungqinelana ubungakanani ebhodini ubunzima ebalwe kwenziwa ngabo. Ukubala kunokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo, uvela neendwendwe siganeko kuya kunceda yobunzima yoyilo zokwakha okanye umbutho ezizodwa.

Kuba Izakhiwo zokuhlala neebhodi lag suit kunye nemilinganiselo 50 x 100 mm, nto leyo zicwangciswa lekhefu-60 cm. Of izibonda ukulungisa kwicala ngalinye, eliphakathi kusetyenziswa xa ubude lag kweemitha ngaphezulu kwama-3.

iibhulorho imisebe

Akukho mfuneko kumsebenzi wokulungiselela ukuba ufakelo ingaphakathi engaphakathi umqadi, ngoko nangoko ukuqala olungisa ibhodi ngamaplanga. On top of wabaphangi amanzi umaleko, aye njengoko kwakungcono sheets. Yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa ezibekwe iisosi kunye ububanzi 3-4 cm kunye olubekwe yi ankile iintsika. Ngenxa kususwe nezitya babesebenzisa ubotshiwe-moya efanayo kunokwenzeka. Ekuqaleni, kwiincam egumbini ifakwe lugs ezimbini ngenkxaso ngalinye ekupheleni. Baya kuvela kwinqanaba elifunekayo wolungiso emiswa oluchanekileyo usebenzisa amanzi, kwiqamza okanye laser uhlobo.

Ukumisela inqanaba: iinkcukacha

Eyona ndlela iphumelelayo umgca ukususwa lokuqala kujikelezo kwemitha evela emgangathweni elizayo kunye lag izikhundla uthelekiso kuqhubana ngayo kwinqanaba elinikiweyo. Xa imisebenzi ezinjalo inqanaba ukuthembeka bubble elisezantsi, yaye ngokufuthi ngenxa ngqo amancinci ikunika umphumo engachanekanga. Umgca kufuneka kolulwa egungxula kunye yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa, bebekwe ecaleni imiphetho. Zivela kuyo, nezinye izinto ziyaxhonywa. Ukudala ukutyabeka rough abotshwe imivalo twatse kwi ezantsi lag. Ukuba kwiipali yaye isiseko ubumdaka, nemivalo kuzo zonke eqhotyoshelweyo phezu kwendawo floor kumgama ukusuka omnye komnye kwi-50-70 cm. Ukuze ukulungisa imivalo usebenzisa izikhonkwane okanye izikhonkwane.

Emva yokutyabeka izinto cut rough ukusuka izinto sheet okanye nokumamela iibhodi uhlobo. Bona elise imivalo phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa.

technology DPI

Kutshanje, ayibobuchule entsha lula uyilo iinkuni ukutyibilika zadalwa. Ngenxa sijongene neengxaki ezifana deformation kunye shrinkage neentanda.

Inxalenye engundoqo bugcisa iyunithi sohlobo basemgongxweni, ndawonye ukusuka izinto leyo otstrugivayutsya ezahlukeneyo izinto kunye omncinci. Iluphawu isakhiwo block equka iibhodi ezimbini, izahlulelo Zivalwé ezisisigxina. Kukho isithuba simahla phakathi kwezahlulo isakhiwo.

ukufudumala

Wooden nokwadala ukuba ufuna izinto yokwambathisa ukuba umphunga permeability eliphezulu lamanzi. Mhlawumbi ukusetyenziswa Iizilebhu abangelwe noboya bezimbiwa. ukwambathisa thermal akubangi ubunzima ngokubeka log kumgama 600 mm. Oku akuvumelekanga ukugawulwa ngqo umbandela ngobukhulu izikhewu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ufaka ngokuqinileyo zephetshana, ukwenzela ukuba kuvela kumathuba simahla. Ngokuba umoya efanelekileyo, kwaye yokwambathisa ubushushu phakathi imivalo kufuneka ibe kwindawo encinane. Umsebenzi izinto zokwambathisa ubushushu lukwaquka usambathisa ephilileyo. Phambi kokuba wenze iinkuni ukutyibilika, wayibeka phezu yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa ezikucaphukisa kakhulu amanzi ndizayo. Usolule strip ukuba zilala phezu ubuncinane 25 cm. Xa amalungu kwakuse tape njo. isithintelo enkungwini, kuxhomekeke lobeko okanye kwizibiyeli komzila ezisisigxina. A izinto nokwadala kuchaphazela indlela lokubopha.

Special iinkuni ibhodi ukutyibilika kunye ofaka ayidingi ukupakisha imicu.

isiseko eziphathekayo: umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Enyanisweni, ukwakha sinendawo ngomthi ngezandla zakhe phezu isakhiwo eziphathekayo, kuthatha ixesha phi nomgudu, ekubeni isiseko akulungele iinkuni ingalungiswa kangangoko kuyimfuneko, leyo kunciphisa ubunzima ngokugoba. Ngoko ke, akukho sizathu ekusebenziseni lag kunye necandelo elikhulu emnqamlezweni. 50 x umqadi 50 ngokupheleleyo oluhambelana njenge izinto base. Libe lisalele amaqhosha ebhutsi isakhiwo esisigxina enobubanzi-10 mm. Jiko ezantsi Anut linomda, umiselwe kunye kwinqanaba ekupheleni iqhoshana ngecala emazantsi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa.

Imigodi agrunjiwe imivalo ukuba izikhonkwane ezo zinikwe inkxaso 60 cm kwinqanaba ibandla ukubambezeleka. Iindawo ezivulekayo inxalenye ephezulu kufuneka ukwanda eyaneleyo yokwamkela nut kwakunye ne washer ukuze lokubopha.

Kwiincam gumbi yaye ekhwele iinkuni ezimbini zibekwe ngokusebenzisa izikhonkwane kweli nqanaba. Ufakelo usindileyo umiselwa umtya wokuloba therebetween ibekwe. Angle grinder ucocwe iindawo ezongezelelekileyo unamathele izikhonkwane. Ngoko ungaqala ukutyibilika umgangatho ngomthi ngezandla zabo, esebenzisa amaphepha okanye floorboard. Ukuba yinto ilungu eliphakathi ukuba ilungelelanise yayisoma kubekho nokuyifeza, kuya kuba isicelo ubengo ngamaplanga.

ngokubekwa

Ayanda iibhodi enziwe bezilungiselele kwangaphambili libe lisalele. ibhodi lokuqala ome esisigxina emnyango kufutshane window. Kufuneka kubekho isithuba esicacileyo phakathi uluhlu nodonga. Yamluma kunokwenzeka usebenzisa izikhonkwane kunye ubude izihlandlo eziliqela ngaphezu kobubanzi iibhodi okanye ngezikhonkwane, eziquka iinkalo ezimbini ubukhulu. Izikhonkwane ziqhutywa kwi-engile waya kwiindawo zokubeka kwi eziphelweni. Emva imiqolo eziliqela iibhodi imvelaphi inyuselwa khona. Kwikhasi nge unxaxho kancinane ufakwa isibiyeli ngentsimbi oluqhelekileyo.

Phakathi izigodo isibiyeli babeka izixhobo zomthi zisetyenziselwa ukwandisa lexinene amalungu. Material omiswe ngendlela nezikhonkwane. Ukususela emgangathweni yambathiswa kude kube sekupheleni, kwakunye decking oqingqiweyo ka kwo.

Ukuba umgangatho ngokubanzi ngaphezu Ubude beplanga, kufuneka zisikwa zibonakala iincam abo kumqolo yagqabhuka embindini yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Esekwe yibhodi imiqolo ohlanganisa staggered.

Ukukhethwa iibhodi angabamelwane yenziwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo ulwalathiso emakhonkcweni zonyaka - kufuneka ukuya kumacala ahlukeneyo. Ukususela eludongeni kumgama-15 mm ukuseta ibhodi lokugqibela. Ukuvala umsantsa ekupheleni komsebenzi kusetyenziswa plinth. Ukwandisa umoya phantsi plinth mgangatho sisigxina umduli lungqamane ubuncinane-10 mm. Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, yena uya kutshintshwa a rhoqo. Khusela ngamaplanga nxamnye kwii-ukufuma phantsi ngexesha zokucoca kunokwenzeka ngokusebenzisa amanqwanqwa ephantsi zifakwa kunye kujikelezo mingxuma ezincinane okoxande ngasemagumbini ezimbini egumbini.

benza izinto

Kuba nithi, izinto sheet kufuna webs entengo ezongezelelweyo phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa ukwandisa amandla indawo yonke kolu fakelo. Akukho ezinye umahluko ukufakelwa akukho ngesondo. Ekupheleni kwayo yamaplanga abajongene sanding, ipolishi nokwaleka yepeyinti okanye ivanishi. Ingasetyenziselwa phezu kweenkuni putty ukuba kutywinwe iintanda ekhoyo, ngenxa isiqulatho yeoli linseed kwi ekwakhiweni, akukho phantsi ng. neentlobo ezizodwa iinkuni zinakho ulingisa ukuthinta technology. Kwakhona kuyenzeka kunye wax ekhethekileyo okanye ioli, yongeza a nice matte umphezulu isilungiseleli seglosi. Emva kokuba liyalila daka, umgangatho ilungele ukusebenza.