Ukusetyenziswa Bituminous 1m2 nganye, ubuchwepheshe isicelo

yemastic Bituminous - impahla yeplastiki kakhulu iimpawu sezingeni eliphezulu ezibophelelayo zingangenwa. To izithako kwiimeko inkqubo yokuvelisa kwisityalo adityaniswe fillers ezahlukahlukeneyo asbestos njengothuli, Ithatyathwe emigutyeni yonke lekalika engumgubo, amanzi izimbiwa, kunye zwi nezinto ngezitena. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwinkqubo yokuvelisa esetyenziswayo ash bitumastic idityanisiwe oluthi luqokelelane ngexesha ukutshiswa amafutha equlethe kwezimbiwa supplement. Zonke ezi macandelo negalelo ekuphuculeni ngeempawu, baya ukwandisa yobulukhuni, ukumelana kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, ngokunjalo mninzi. Ukubunjwa olukhethekeliyo izinto kunempembelelo entle parameters kwemali. Ezinezikhondo amandla fillers kukho izinto ukubonelela unyanzeliso, ukwandisa ukumelana nayiphi ukugoba, nto leyo eyandisa indawo ukusetyenziswa.

Inkcazelo ngokubanzi izinto

asphalt yemastic, ukusetyenziswa 1m2 eziza kuchazwe kwinqaku ngezantsi nganye, wahlulelene ngokusekelwe ephilisa kwiindidi siyanyangeka and non-ephilisa. Kukho iintlobo eziqulethe amanzi kunye izinyibilikisi organic. izinto zangaphandle abagulayo ingaphelanga iyure enye emva kokuba isicelo, kusekwe kumphezulu ogudileyo ilastiki, leyo umgangatho uxhathiso iimpembelelo ezingalunganga lwangaphandle kuhlobo kwezulu.

Ukuba sicinga iingenelo ubume langoku, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqaqambisa ubuchule yalo phezulu ngcina, ukumelana iinkqubo zebhayoloji, kwakunye nomgangatho wamanzi-mathumbu evumela advantageously ukusebenzisa lo mbandela phandle. asphalt yemastic, ixabiso 1m2 leyo ibaluleke kakhulu kwinkosi, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi amanzi eziphathekayo nezinemiphezulu eziphathekayo kunye nezakhiwo ophuma kwinkqubo ukulungiswa kunye nokwakhiwa imisebenzi. Kukho omnye ngumqobo ekumele ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo: imixube ukusetyenziswa endlwini kuyathintelwa.

isakhiwo ukusetyenziswa

Imastic linokudlulisela iintlobo eshushu okanye ebandayo. Le ndlela yokugqibela ngokujonga ibinyityilikiswa okanye emanzini, nokusebenzisa kumphezulu lwenziwa ngaphandle preheating. rate Flow iya kuxhomekeka ezahlukeneyo izinto eziphathekayo. Ukuba kukho uhlelo eshushu, ithi iqinisekise indalo umaleko unshrinkable loo nto ukutshintsha ububanzi zeendawana. Ukuba uya kusebenzisa asphalt yemastic, iindleko 1m2 kufuneka kwaziwe. Kwi-avareji, oko isusela ukususela 0.8 ukuya 1 kilogram. Ezi iparameters zichanekile imiphezulu nimanyane. Ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuba neziseko ungangenwa ngamanzi, izinga lokuhamba angandiswa ukuba ngeekhilogram 3 square metre nganye. Kulo mzekelo, nezinyuko umaleko kufuneka alingane ngemilimitha ezimbini. Ukuphumeza umaleko omise 2 amasalela owomileyo kufuneka eekhilogremu 3.5-3.8 square metre nganye.

ukuba irekhodi

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ngebhitumene yemastic kukho amasalela owomileyo ukusuka-20 ukuya kuma-70%. Xa indeksi ubuncinane (20%), kuya kumpompoza amaxesha 3 kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nenani ephakamileyo (70%). Uphakamile ke amasalela owomileyo, kokukhona kuya kuba iindleko kunye nokuphelela zomsebenzi owenziweyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kwamanqaku putty "Technonikol"

Mva nje eninzi ngokuthandwa phakathi kwabathengi bafumana asphalt mastic "Technonikol 24". Le nto ilungele ukusetyenziswa, kubhaliwe elungisiweyo yerabha eyenziweyo kwaye isongezo, ngokohlobo fillers kwezimbiwa. izithako ezongezelelweyo ukwazi ukuhlangabezana izinyibilikisi ze-oganikhi, kunye nezixhobo processing. Wakhiwa lo mxube iqinisekisa amandla aphezulu ukutyabeka adhesion ukuya kumphezulu rough. Phakathi iimpawu zifakelwayo kuchongwa umgangatho yokuxhathisa wamanzi, ukuthamba kunye conductivity thermal ephantsi. Ukuba unomdla a asphalt yemastic enjalo 1m2 ngumsinga kufuneka makwazeke kuwe, ukubala anenani elifunekayo eziphathekayo. Ngoko ke, ngokuba wathi ndawo ngokwaneleyo 3.5 eekhilogram. Eli zinga liphezulu, lo gama i-ubuncinane yi-2.5 kg. Oku kuyinyaniso zemisebenzi ezinika amanzi. Ngokuba izinto ekwakheni ukubunjwa iya ubhebhethwe ubungakanani kilogram 1 square metre nganye.

Iimpawu mastic "Technonikol"

asphalt yemastic (GOST 26589-94) enokusetyenziselwa amanzi umsebenzi kwinkalo eziphathekayo, iinkuni, ikhonkrithi kunye nezinye izakhiwo zokwakha. Ubushushu Uluhlu kuphela indices kumqolo ukusuka izidanga -20 ukuya +40. Phambi isicelo impahla kufuneka zigcinwe kwigumbi efudumeleyo ngexesha lasemini. asphalt yemastic, GOST oqinisekisa umgangatho elayibrari mazilondolozwe lobushushu izidanga ukusuka -20 ukuya +30 iinyanga ezili-18. Amanzi afunxwa ebunzima bukwisithuba iiyure 24 0.4%, lo gama uxhathiso ubushushu degrees 80.

technology isicelo

Ibhitumene engamanzi lisetyenziswa priming. Kumphezulu emulsion ke baphathwa thinned paste, emva kokuba ntlama isicelo, kunye umaleko zokhuseleko kwakheka kwi kwinqanaba lokugqibela. Kunokuba umzobo, amhlisa, ukusetyenziswa kwendlela zegrabile okanye wesanti erhabaxa. Ezinye iintlobo ze mastics bituminous zisetyenziswa base enamathelayo ukuze ukufakela izinto web. Ukuba ugqiba ukuba usebenzise izinto latex nophahla, unako ukwenza umzobo yakhe umbala eya kuhamba kakuhle ngaphandle kwesakhiwo. Ngoko ke iingcali ukucebisa ukuba asebenzise ezo idayi eziqulathe amanzi.

Ngaba kukho bhitumene ngexesha ukusebenzisa intsebenzo yabo intle, kuxhomekeke ukuchaneka umsebenzi ukulungiselela nokwakheka. Icandelo-Enye mxube kakhulu lula kwaye kulula ukuba isicelo. Emva kokuvula i-isikhongozeli, ungenza ngokukhawuleza ukuya emsebenzini. Ukuba uthenge-component ezimbini yemastic, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukwenza mxube. Uhlobo yokugqibela yemastic ubonelela ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi landela imiyalelo.

Isicelo yebhitumene zemastic phezu kwesiseko

yemastic Bituminous ukuba isiseko linokusetyenziswa kumphezulu kuphela emva ukwaluphala yayo. Inkosi kufuneka zihlanjwe yokungcola, uthuli nentlabathi, nokuphucula adhesion wenqwelwana ukuba lumakishwe ngetha primer. Ukuba umthamo ezinkulu emulsion ako, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuphinda ukuthwala. The degree of zokwaleka ubukhulu kufuneka imiselwe ngombala esisityebi omnyama. kuqamba primer kufuneka isetyenziswe yi irola okanye maklovitsej. Emva omiswe of primer kuya kwenzeka emva kokuba ezona iiyure ezingamashumi amabini anesine, linokusetyenziswa esibekwa kwisiseko. Ukuba mxube obukhulu kakhulu, oku kungenziwa exutywe ngomoya emhlophe. Echukumisayo kwenziwa kakuhle umfutho kunye lokuxhuba. Ukuba ukuphumeza zazo ngosuku frosty, lo sealant kufuneka lashushu degrees 45-50 kwisingxobo yesinyithi.

isiphelo

Uphawu Bituminous yemastic ethe zabonakaliswa ngokwenkcukacha nqaku kufuneka isicelo ngokusebenzisa irola, a spatula okanye ukwakhiwa brush. Layer akufuneki ukuba obukhulu kakhulu yaye babe amabala. Noko ke, Wayaneka umxube phezu kwamanzi, kananjalo, ukuba sibe. Ukuba kuyimfuneko coating umaleko 2, kuyimfuneko ukuba alinde omiswe of the elidlulileyo, kwaye ngokubhekisele umaleko wesithathu. Ingaphandle ngaphezu ezintathu lisetyenziswa enqabile.