"Windose 10": Ingaba kulungile kokufaka? Le yokusebenza nkqubo ye computer

Ngoku ezininzi iinkqubo zekhompyutha abasebenzisi PC senze ngokwandileyo kwizisombululo "windose 10". Nokuba kuyimfuneko ukuba imiswe njengento ephambili kwindlela yakho yokusebenza, egqiba wonke umntu. Ubuncinane ziingcali-Microsoft wathi kuya kuba revolution yokwenene kwihlabathi zobugcisa computer. Kodwa indlela le?

zokupapashwa

Ukuba umntu akazi ngokusesikweni omtsha "Operating System" ithiwe thaca kwi-ihlabathi ixesha elide eyadlulayo, kodwa waba ifumaneke ngokusemthethweni ukukhuphela kwaye ufake i-29 Julayi 2015 kuphela.

Yintoni eyona umdla, umphuhlisi ombutho waya nyathelo nanto kwimbali ubukho bayo, ukuze i "top ezilishumi" free. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, awukwazi nje ukufaka le nkqubo, kodwa ukwenza uhlaziyo yayo, ngaphambili yayingafumaneki konke konke, ukuba le nkampani kukuba ayiqhelekanga kwaphela. Uyavuma ukuba ixabiso efanayo "Zisixhenxe" ekuqaleni eRashiya, umzekelo, kwaba 4 amawaka engange, kodwa ngoku koko 1.090 engange. Kungenzeka, Microsoft Corp., ekuye kwagxininiswa simahla yaye wazama ukuba ithandwe kuphela indlela entsha yokusebenza, kodwa ezinye zophuhliso lwabo ziqukwe kuluhlu ezingundoqo izixhobo inkxaso (ngakumbi, ukuba i-Xbox 360).

Inkqubo ufaka okanye uhlaziya inkqubo

Ngoko ke, i "Microsoft windose 10" ngoku ezikhoyo ukuba ufakelo. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo into yokuba umsebenzisi lwantlandlolo eli kuyalelwa ukuba ukwenza i akhawunti kwi website esemthethweni Microsoft, ufumane i-akhawunti, yenza ugqibo ukuba inkqubo ekhoyo yokusebenza, kodwa hayi ngaphantsi kwe "Vista", emva koko angene emgqeni ukufumana ilungelo ufakelo.

Ngelo xesha linye isigqibo kumxholo wawakhoakulula, kuloko ziquka phambi isixhobo esifanayo website esemthethweni ezikhethekileyo ebizwa Media Creation Isixhobo kwabo abasebenzisi abangafuni ukulinda. Eluncedo "ubunzima" 36 MB, yaye emva kokuba inkqubo yayo kuphehlelelwa luvuliwe ngaphezu fakelo ekhoyo. Noko ke, nkqu ngexesha lenkqubo yofako kunokuba lula kakhulu ukuba ukusebenza kunye amaxwebhu avulekileyo kunye izicelo.

Apha, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imizuzwana embalwa. Okokuqala, senze "windose 10" uguqulelo bit-64, kufuneka ukuba ahlawule ingqalelo yokuba inkqubo yangaphambili, nto leyo iya kufakwa okanye ziphuculwe, ukuba amandla efanayo. Oku kungenxa kwinkqubo lwefayile. Loo nto encotsheni bit-32 iinkqubo bit-64 ezokwazi, kodwa koko ayisayi kusebenza. Ngamanye amazwi, FAT32 phezu NTFS ngaphandle ufomatha hard drive ongaphathiswanga.

Ukongeza, eziliqela ayaziwa xa "windose 10" kwi computer ikwa umbuzo isithuba kwidiski. Ngokutsho ababhekisi phambili ngokwabo, kuba ufakelo ngqo kufuna nje phezu 3.5 GB, kodwa, xa kusenziwa, kufuneka usebenzise ulwahlulo disk ubuncinane 9 GB. Oku kubangelwa kuphela yokuba iphakheji ufakelo kuphela iikopi iifayile zakho ufakelo yakhe, kodwa kuvumela ukubuyisela imveliso kuguqulelo yangaphambili. Lwaba ukuthetha, ukuba "ishumi" ifakiwe ezisemantloko efanayo "asixhenxe", oko kukuthi ukuya Windows 7 njengoko njengeqonga ephambili ungasoloko buyisela (lo gama kugcinwe iifayile ufakelo). Ukuba le nkqubo esetyenziswa yi umsebenzi indlela drive zokucoca kunye nokususwa onke amacandelo ufakelo, ukubuyela kwinguqulo yangaphambili nje ngeke isebenze.

Isebenze "windose 10"

Ke ukuba ukusebenza kwenkqubo, umgaqo, undoqo le ngxaki ayiphelelanga ekuqalisweni ikhowudi mvume, njengokuba kwakunjalo ngaphambili, kodwa kuphela ukuba ubhaliso yesiqhelo kwisayithi umphuhlisi kudaleke iakhawunti yeMicrosoft.

Kodwa unengxaki. Emva kokuba ifakelwe "windose 10" ncomo umsebenzisi zibonisa ukuba akunjalo kwaye ukucima nje ungeno, ukutshintsha okanye ukucima igama kwikhompyutha. Kakade ke, uyakwazi ukuyicima licela ukuba imithwalo eqhelekileyo uvumbulula esuka imo yokucima izenzo. Kuthiwa inkxaso ezininzi, urekhodo emva kokuba isicelo asuswe emva kweentsuku ezingama-60. Kodwa akunjalo (icikidwa abasebenzisi abaninzi, yaye impendulo ayintsonkothanga).

"Windose 10": Ingaba kulungile kokufaka? "Kwizazi" yaye "bawo"

Kwelinye icala, inkqubo ngokwemigaqo amathuba amatsha ikhangeleka umdla ngokwaneleyo, kwaye ke iimfuno ezithile ngokwemiqathango "yentsimbi 'akabonisi.

Kodwa nantsi into efuna ngenene ukukholisa abasebenzisi bathi, "ezisibhozo" kwakhona ekhoyo kunye iqhosha "Qala" menu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye utshintsho. Inyaniso kukuba xa unqakraza iqhosha ebizwa kunye menu ngokwayo, apho ngokupheleleyo zonke izinto ezibekwe ngayo alfabethi, nto leyo into engaqhelekanga, neMetro interface imenyu Secondary ukuba babekhona ukusuka emhlabeni.

Kodwa abasebenzisi yeenkqubo zekhompyutha ngenkxaso touch screen banoku phakathi kwimo yesiqhelo kunye tablet kakhulu nje.

Noko ke, ukususela kwi menu ibonisa ukuba le nkqubo ijolise kwi-Xbox inkxaso. Kwi menu engundoqo Ude icandelo okhethekileyo. Ukongeza, le desktop "windose 10" ayikho ezahlukeneyo ukusuka interface sele eziqhelekileyo, nto leyo eza kuxoxwa kamva. Kodwa ngokubanzi, ngaphandle kokuya kwi kwiinkalo zobugcisa ukusebenza "amashumi", echasene nomndilili, kubalulekile besithi. ukuba iingenelo nkqubo ingaphezulu kakhulu minuses.

iimfuno Zendlela

Xa sithetha "Microsoft windose 10" ngokwemiqathango yeemfuno "intsimbi" amacandelo, ukuba emangazayo ngokwaneleyo. Umzekelo, ukuba ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo izicwangciso inkqubo elicetyiswayo yi ukusebenzisa ubuncinane kumqhubekekisi 2-core kunye 2GB of RAM, leyo ngemilinganiselo mihla, encinane kakhulu. Vuma, ngokuba Smartphones nokuba abaninzi namhlanje, udidi asemajuku-zimoto nkqu iziqhubekisi-8-core sikubandakanye 3-6 GB of "RAM".

interface

Xa look kuqala kwi "windose 10" in Russian nto ezizodwa, ngaphandle for "Qala" menu, ayikho kuyabonakala.

Ngokwahlukeneyo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kwinkqubo entsha engagqibekanga abayili bamshiya ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa lweziqalelo-ntathu. Lo "moya" is a bit Indothusile ekuqaleni (ingakumbi abo asetyenziswa, umzekelo, ukuya Windows XP okanye Aero yekhompyutha in "Zisixhenxe"), kodwa ke emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa kokuba asetyenziswe kuyo ngokukhawuleza.

Le bar Launch Quick ubonakele "Explorer" icon, iqela nokunikezela iingxaki kunye search engine, singasathethi ke icon lweebhrawuza Internet, leyo, ngasendleleni, unenzondelelo utshintsho nkulu.

New Browser Internet

Xa "ishumi top" ukuba abasebenzisi abaninzi ekholiswa kakhulu, ababhekisi phambili bamshiya ukusetyenziswa Internet Explorer kokungagqibekanga uyihlole World Wide Web. Umkhangeli omtsha kuthiwa Edge kwaye zibe lula ngakumbi, nangona ukuvulwa ikhasi isiqalo kunye tab ekucetyiswa kuthatha ixesha elide.

Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba enye "Explorer" ayikho apha. Izakufunyanwa kwicandelo aphantsi yenkqubo okanye enye "Explorer." Kodwa ngoku nto ngaloo nto. Xa ukuhlola Edge enye, ngoku kwi "windose 10", ncomo abasebenzisi bathi umkhangeli zincwadi omtsha kulula nangobungcali ngoku kakhulu. Kwaye oku, ngokuzenzekelayo, kungqinwe iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni ezibonelelwa yi ingcali ezimeleyo bavavanya i-software. Isibakala sokuba Edge yakwazi ukuba kuthintelwe zonke ezaziwayo usexesheni yokusebenza kwenkqubo kunye ngaphambi iingxilimbela ezifana Opera, Google Chrome njengoko Mozilla Firefox, zamadoda kwezinye izenzakalo.

Inye kuphela into ebangela kukulumka ngokufanelekileyo tiyisiwa hi intsebenziswano software unqulo. Ingxaki kukuba isikhangeli ngokwayo zinokuyithintela le umxokozelo yeenethwekhi lwefayile-ukwabelana okanye Turbobit uhlobo yoontanga peer networks, yaye, nje faka, a aba bazingeli umfula. Kulo mzekelo, nkqu ngendlela eqhelekileyo unqulo wokhuseleko cima ikhompyutha lutshitshe. Umkhangeli nje "kwesabatha" kwi ukuba lo mthombo linokukufaka engakhuselekanga. Njengoko kucacile, ukuba ukuhambahamba izithintelo ezinjalo kunokuba kakhulu samabanga aphantsi, kuquka ekulayisheni kwenye program.

Ufikelelo

An ezintsha umdla bubukho oncedisayo okrelekrele Cortana. Yisebenzise zonke, kuba abasebenzisi abaninzi baqonde kakuhle ukuba ipoti ye "windose 10" asifuneki, sinokujamelana nesibakala sokuba izicelo ezininzi ezitsha okanye add-ons zingafunyanwa kwi "kwivenkile" okhethekileyo. Kule nkalo, oko into efanayo kwiinkonzo ezifana Play Market (Google Play) okanye i-App Store.

Njengoko kucacile, amacandelo ezongezelelweyo ziboniswe kule nkonzo kufuneka ahlawule, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu isixa "icocekile".

Kwakhona kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo umba kogqibo. Waqala ukuba "inqwaba" Uhlaziyo akayi kuhamba, bathi, inkqubo kugqibelele. Njengoko ixesha lubonise, kuba "windose 10" iinkqubo azisoloko isebenze ngokuchanekileyo, ukubandezeleka more kwinkqubo yokhuseleko efanayo. Kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi sisebenza oku kuphela kuhlaziyo Framework .NET kwaye ufake banazo ofisi.

Kanjalo musani lula ukucwangcisa i uhlaziyo ngokwayo. Icandelo odlulileyo ngohlobo lo "iwebhsayithi yokuHlaziya yeWindows" kwi "Panel Control" ayisebenzi. Apha kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iimpawu computer, apho icala ngasekhohlo kukho kwikhonkco ukutsiba le menu oyifunayo. Yintoni eyona buhlungu, naxa ngokuzenzekelayo-uphuculo (phambi abasebenze ngaphandle iingxaki), isebenza akusoloko - kufuneka bavumelane nesibakala sokuba updates zifumaneka, uze uqalise le nkqubo. Kunye nezaziso ziza kufakelwa kuphela emva koko.

software soGuquguquko

Siza kuqhubeka ukuba siqwalasele "windose 10". Nokuba okanye ufakele inkqubo enjalo ukusuka kwindawo imbono kwezicelo kunye nomsebenzi wabo? Eneneni, njengoko watshoyo, le utshintsho ukusuka kwinkqubo enye ukuya kwenye (umz update) ekuqaleni Apps abakhoyo asebenze ngaphandle iingxaki. Kodwa nantsi ke ufakelo lwe-software entsha ngokufuthi ayikwazi ukusebenza. Okokuqala, lo ethile kukuba inkqubo ngokwayo ayisoloko ukuqalisa ngokuchanekileyo amalungelo omphathi lomsebenzisi, yaye, okwesibini, ingqalelo kakhulu kokuhlola usayino lwedijithali kwesiqinisekiso.

Yiyo loo nto xa uqala ezinye nomfakeli okanye isimiso inkqubo yokuqala ikhupha isicelo ezifana "uthembe njengomvelisi okanye eso sicelo?" "Vumela ukwenza utshintsho apho yaye ngoko nangoko, ngoko?" Kwaye njalo-njalo. D. Ayisafuni nakucaciswa yona into yokuba isiCwangciso le isaziso angenzakali, kodwa akukho ngalo.

Anti-virus software, kunye optimizers

Ngokubhekiselele anti-virus kunye neenkqubo ukuba uphumeze udwweliso lweenkqubo ngaphandle yakho, "ishumi" uye ilukhuni kakhulu. Isizathu lowo ongazanga brendmaueere. Kukho wenze nje isicelo kuluhlu ngaphandle ukubulaleka ayikho.

Ingxaki ephambili kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba inkqubo entsha yokusebenza nje awuvumeli ukuba zifake isoftware efanelekileyo, ngoyaba ngesicelo lokulayisha. Umzekelo: xa uzama ukufaka inkqubo for "windose 10" (ezifana Advanced System Care, Glary eziluNcedo uguqulelo oludala okanye AVG PC Tune Up) kwindlela "ze" zilayishwe ekuqaleni kwenyanga ka-Agasti, inyanga, ngokuqhelekileyo saba kuphela eluncedo lokugqibela.

ngenxa

Kaloku, ukuba azihlanganisele umxholo "windose 10" :. Nokuba ukufaka " Thina ke lathi imiba ngaphakathi kuzo ebezintle nezo zingentle, kuba abo ezifana ukulinga msebenzi ubanzi ngokwaneleyo, nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele uqhele i scheme umgangatho kwaye qaphela ufakelo" elishumi .. "kwiimeko ezininzi bekuya kuba nantsingiselo. Kodwa xa athi, wonke umntu uzenzela isigqibo ngokwakhe.