Uthini umbala womchamo? Yiyiphi imbala xa umchamo womntu onempilo unokuba?

I-Urine ifaka iimveliso zokugqibela zeemetabolism, ezilubala ngemibala eyahlukileyo. Yaye yintoni umbala umchamo ophilileyo kubantu? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ilula - ngumbala ophuzi obomvu.

Ziziphi izinto ezichaphazela umbala we-urine?

• Ubukho beetayi ekudleni.
• Ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezithile.
• Ukufumana amayeza.
• Inkqubo zeMetabolic.

Uthini umbala womchamo? I-Amber - malunga neengulube ze-urobilins, i-urochrome kunye nabanye, kunye nezinga lokutshatyalaliswa kwalo kuxhomekeke kwinani lee-pigments ezifanayo. Ukongeza, abantu abaninzi basebenzisa i-liquids, umchamo ongaphantsi unemibala. Ngenxa yokungabikho kwamanzi, ngokukodwa kwimvula eshushu eshushu kwaye kunye nokwanda kwesithuthuthu, umchamo ubumnyama.

Kutheni umbala we-urine utshintsha kumntu onempilo?

Abanye abantu abazi ukuba yintoni umchamo wombala, kwaye ngoko ke, xa udwetshwe kumbala obomvu okanye obomvu. Umzekelo, kutheni umchamo obomvu? Ukuba udla iibhunge, ama-blackberries okanye i-rhubarb, umbala we-urine ubonakala. Kwezinye iimeko, umchamo uba ngu-orange kumabhinqa abakhulelweyo. Umbala ofanayo uvela xa usebenzisa izaqathe neziqhamo ezicebile kwi-carotene. Ukubuyisela kwakhona umchamo kungenzeka emva kokutyhefuza ngezinto ezinobuthi. Xa umchamo obomvu ubonakala kubasetyhini, kubalulekile ukubonisana nengcali. Ukubonakala kwegazi kumchamo kuthathwa njengento ebalulekileyo kwimingxaki enzulu kunye nempilo yabasetyhini. Ukubonelelwa ngoncedo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kuya kunceda ukuphepha iingxaki ezinkulu nemiphumo.

Kutheni umchamo obomvu nokubuhlungu? Oku kwenzeka ngezifo zokuguquka kunye nokucoca. Umthunzi we-orange uvela kubantu abathatha amayeza. Njengomthetho, ugqirha uthetha ngemiphumo emibi yonyango, ngoko ungesabi. Umbala ombala womchamo utyalwa emva kokutya i-asparagus. Umbala oMbala oBomvu ungabangelwa kukuthatha ubunzima bevithamini okanye amayeza. Emva kokutya umqolo, umchamo uba ngumthunzi omnyama. I-urine yombala okhanyayo ibonakala ngokusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwesola.

Umchamo omnyama

I-Urine iqukethe i-urochrome enzyme, ene-pigment yombala ophuzi, ukugxininiswa kwelokuthi umisela umthunzi womchamo kumntu onempilo. Iphakamileyo yongxowankulu ye-enzyme, ngokuhambelanayo kunye nomnyama umbala womchamo. Ukongeza, umbala wayo uphelelwe ngenye iimeko. Umzekelo, abafazi abakhulelweyo banomchamo omnyama.

Ngethuba lobunzima bomntwana, umzimba womfazi uguqulwa, zonke iinkqubo zangaphakathi zendalo ziphantsi komthwalo. Umchamo omnyama kwibhinqa ngeli xesha liwumphumo wokulungiswa kwakhona komzimba. Isizathu salokhu kwinqanaba lokuqala lokukhulelwa kukukhulelwa komzimba ngenxa ye-toxicosis, kubonakaliswe ngokuhlanza.

Umthunzi omnyama wamanzi unganika:

• Imveliso yokutya;
• Amalungiselelo okwelapha;
• Iidlo ezilambileyo;
• Iimeko ezinzima zokusebenza;
• Umsebenzi omzimba;
• Ukuphululwa kokutya, ubuninzi obaneleyo bokunxiliswa kwamanzi ngosuku.

Ngelo xesha, yintoni umbala womchamo omnyama? I-Urine yalo mbala ingabonakalisa uphawu lwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo:

• Zezintso;
• Ibindi;
• Inkqubo ye-urrogenital;
• Gynecological;
• Izifo ezithintekayo;
• Venereal;
• Oncological.

Kule meko, umchamo omnyama kwintombazana inokuhamba kunye nephoso elithile elimnandi.

Ukuba ufumane umchamo omnyama, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nogqirha uze uhanjiswe kwiimvavanyo, emva koko ugqirha uya kunika uviwo olongezelelweyo, ukuxilonga nokunyanga.

Iimbangela zomchamo omnyama kumntwana

Ukuba ngaba abazali bentsasa babona umbala omnyama womchamo kumntwana - oku akusiyo isithuba sokukhawuleza ukuvakala i-alamu, kuba ibangelwa zizizathu zendalo zomsebenzi obalulekileyo womzimba. Ebudeni bemini, umbala wayo uqhelekileyo.

Ukuba umchamo uhlala ubumnyama emini, ngoko unoku:

• Izifo ezithintekayo zesistim ye-genitourinary yomntwana. I-Urina ithatha i-brown hue. Kwiimeko ezihoxisiwe, i-mucus, ipus negazi zifumaneka kuyo.
• Utyhefu, utywala. Kukho imeko enjalo yentlungu kwisisu esiswini, umkhuhlane, ukuhlanza. Ibhalansi yamanzi i-electrolyte iphukile, ukukhulelwa komzimba kubonakala, umchamo uba mnyama.
• Izifo zesibindi, apho umchamo ungabomnyama.

Kutheni abantwana benomlambo obenamafu?

Ukubonakala kwe-urine emvula kumntwana uyaziwayo kubazali abaninzi. Kuyaziwa ukuba umchamo luphawu olusisiseko lombuso. Nangona kunjalo, wenzeni kule meko, kungekhona wonke umntu owaziyo. Ukuba umntwana unamaqabunga e-urine kunye ne-sediment, ngoko abazali abayidingi ukuphazamiseka ngokukhawuleza, izizathu zezi zinto zihlukeneyo, zininzi zazo azikho nzakalo.

Ukubonakala kwemigodi ebomvu kwimihla yokuqala yobomi bentsana akufanele kuphazanyise abazali, kuba le yinto eqhelekileyo yomzimba. Kwaye emva kwexesha elifutshane bonke baya kubuya ngokuqhelekileyo. Kwiintsana le meko iyakwenzeka ekuqaleni kokusungulwa kokutya okudibeneyo, njengoko ukubunjwa kweenguqu zokutya.

Izizathu zokutshintsha umbala we-urine kubantwana:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso ethile, njengeplum, i-gooseberries, i-sorrel, i-parsley, iidiliya, izityalo;
• Ukungabi namanzi emzimbeni;
• Burns, ephethe indawo enkulu yesikhumba;
• Ngaphezulu kwamavithamini;
• Izifo ezithintekayo zokuphefumula;
• Iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwiinkqubo ze-genitourinary system;
• Isifo kunye nesifo se-bile (i-hepatitis, jaundicemal parenchymal);
• Isifo sikashukela;
• Inkqubo echaphazelekayo yokutshatyalaliswa (pyelonephritis);
• Isifo segazi - i-hemolytic anemia;
• Ukungaqhelekanga kokuzalwa kohlobo lwesakhiwo seentso;
• Ukuxiliswa komzimba ngexesha lotyhefu okanye isifo.

Ngethuba leentsuku zokuhlwa umchamo unokungafihli nakwiimfinjana ezinempilo - oku kudibaniswa nokugqithiswa komntwana kumhla. Ukuba umntwana unamaqabunga e-urine kunye ne-sediment, enefuthe elibukhali kunye ne-mucus, kwaye umntwana akasalali kakuhle aze adle, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuqhagamshelana neengcali eziza kugqiba isizathu kunye nokuyalela unyango.

Amanyathelo okukhusela:

• Ukugcinwa kwemimiselo yococeko lomntu;
• Ukuchithwa rhoqo kwesikhumba;
• Ukuqiniswa komzimba;
• Ukunciphisa ityuwa;
• Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kokutya okuqulethe i-calcium eninzi;
• Ukusetyenziswa kwemali eyaneleyo yamanzi.

Xa kukho ulungelelaniso okanye i-clouding yomchamo, kufuneka ugcine imeko yentsana. Ukuba kukho iimpawu ezingavamile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba oogqirha baxoxwe kwaye bangaphathwa ngokuzimela.

Ubukho be-acetone kumchamo

Uninzi lwabantu lubhala iphunga elimnandi elibonakala kumchamo, ekudleni. Ukubonakala kwe-acetone kumchamo kubonisa iingxaki ezintso. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ingxaki ikwazi ukusombulula ngokukhawuleza - kwanele kuphela ukubuyela kwindlela yokuphila enempilo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kufuneke uviwo lwezokwelapha. Ukuxilongwa ngexesha kunye nokunikezelwa kweemvavanyo kuya kunceda ukuphepha iziphumo ezimbi. Ukuba awuyi kuqali unyango ngexesha, kunokukhokelela kwisifo esibi. Ukuze uphephe oku, kubalulekile ukwazi izizathu zokubonakala kwe-acetone emcinini.

I-Acetone kumchamo kubantu abadala: izizathu

• Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kokutya okunamandla kunye nokutya kuncedisa ukuqokelela izinto ezinobungozi emzimbeni.
• Imisebenzi yomzimba engavumelekanga.
• Ukusetyenziswa ngokweqile kotywala.
• Iziphumo ze-anesthesia.
• Utyhefu kunye nomkhuhlane ophezulu.
• Sebenzisa kuphela ukutya okuphantsi kwekhalori.

Ezi zizathu zinzulu kwaye zifuna ukususwa ngokukhawuleza.

Iimpawu ezibonisa ubukho be-acetone emcinini:

• Ubuninzi befumba elimnandi xa uchama;
• Ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
• Isimo sengqondo esingaqinisekanga;
• Amanqanaba e-glucose aphezulu;
• Umnqweno wokuphumla nokulala;
• I-Pallor ne-crimson;
• Ukungabi nxano kunye nesidlo;
• Ukuhlanza okungenasiphelo kunye nohudo.

Izenzo zokufumana i-acetone kumchamo

Ukuba ufumana iimpawu kwaye ucinge ukuba unayo i-acetone kumchamo wakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uvavanyo. Oku kunokwenziwa kwibhubhoratri ye-polyclinic. Uvavanyo oluvamekileyo lomchamo lungabonisa i-acetonuria.

Kuyingozi kakhulu ukufumana i-acetone kumchamo wabasetyhini abakhulelweyo. I-Acetone inokuvela kumchamo ngenxa ye-toxicosis nokuhlanza rhoqo. Kule meko, kucetyiswa ukuba ubuyisele umlinganiselo we-ityuwa yamanzi emzimbeni wesifazane okhulelweyo. Ukuba ibhinqa ingakhathazeki, ngoko xa ufumana i-acetone kumchamo kucetyiswa ukuba uphinde uqalise iimvavanyo. Kwaye ukuba kwakhona kuya kuba nomphumo omuhle, kuya kufuneka ukuba ufumane ezinye iimviwo eziza kunceda ukuqonda imbangela yokubonakala kwayo kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo.

Unyango

Ukuba isondlo esifanelekileyo kunye nokuqhelaniswa komyalelo wosuku akuzange kuvelise umphumo, kufuneka kwenziwe amalungiselelo akhethekileyo. Ukuba i-acetone ifumaneka kumchamo kubantu abadala, izibangela zinokudibaniswa nokuxhatshazwa ngamatye okanye isinyithi esinzima, kunye nokutshintsha kwinqanaba le-hormone ye-thyroid. Ngaphambi kweengxaki ezifanayo, unyango olupilisayo luyacetyiswa, okokuba, xa luyimfuneko, lunokubandakanya i-droppers, iinjengesilingi zeesram, kunye nokungenelela okutyathwayo.

Ngokubona ngokukhawuleza kwe-acetone emcinini, kulula ukukhupha izizathu zokubonakala kwayo. Ngaphambi kokuqala nayiphi na unyango kubalulekile ukufuna uncedo kwiingcali.

Izifo kunye nombala womchamo

Cinga, Oko umbala we-urine uthi kwizifo:

• Umbala obomvu - ukungabikho kwee-pigment kunye ne-polyuria.
• Umbala omnyama womninzi ubonakala nge-toxicosis, ukukhulelwa kwamanzi, okubangelwa ukuhlanza, kunye nomkhuhlane.
• Umhlophe - xa ufaka umchamo we-pus, iphosphate, lipids. Oku kunokwenzeka nge-pyelonephritis, i-kidney fatness degeneration kunye ne-urolithiasis.
• Umbala oMnxeba - umlinganiselo owandisiweyo we-urobilin, umzekelo, xa kwenzeka i-anemia, i-poisoning, iingxaki ze-clotting blood.
• Umbala omnyama uhamba kunye nesifo se-melanosarcoma kunye neengqondo ze-hemolytic.
• Umbala webhiya xa i-pigments ye-pigment ifika kwi-excretory system.
• Olubomvu - xa igazi lifika.

Ngoko, umbala womchamo uthe ntoni? Utshintsho kumbala we-urine ayisoloko isisifo sesi sifo, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele ngenyameko iimpawu zomzimba.