Water Pump: nempompo komhlaba ukunika. Tips for ekukhetheni nohlolo

Ne zokwakha suburban luya lusiba nochatha kakhulu nyaka ngamnye. Ngalo ungenza ukusombulula ingxaki yezindlu ngokubonelela Imbonakalo entle phandle ngefestile. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izakhiwo kwi zokuhlala Cottage, njengoko umthetho, kukho iingxaki ezinkulu. Omnye wale misebenzi ibalulekileyo - ngayo amanzi. Kakade ke, kakuhle nako ukusombulula ngokungaphelelanga lo mba, kodwa baloo dolophu, baqhele ukuba intuthuzelo, ukuba nesisombululo oku akusoloko lilungile.

Ukubiza

Kwisiza ngasinye namhlanje ekhwele inkqubo amanzi esebenza elizimeleyo. Kwezinye iimeko, livela - kakuhle, kanti kwezinye - kakuhle. In lwalo yokuqala angasebenzisa i impompo yamanzi aphezu komhlaba. Impompo yale hlobo unako yokunikezela lonke usapho ngamanzi. izixhobo - kulula ukugcina nolufikelelekayo.

incazelo jikelele

Xa kufikwa pump ephindwe, akukho ebandakanya emanzini emanzini, kusithwa kuphela ithumbu ugwebu amanzi. Ubunzulu esiphezulu apho aya kuba nako ukusingatha le yunithi, kweemitha ezilithoba. Ngoko ke, ukuba asebenze ngokubambisana kunye nempompo kakuhle ngeke ilingane, ngoxa spring okanye amaqula nzulu - ngelo xesha. Ukuba ukhetha iimpompo zamanzi amaqula, umphezulu ayikho ezifanelekileyo, cinga oku.

Izixhobo uhlangabezana njani nale zokumpompa amanzi ukusuka kwigumbi elingaphantsi, inokusetyenziswa ukunkcenkceshela ngaphakathi ebaleni. iimpompo Surface zibalasele ngenxa yemingxuma, apho ibekwe phezu entlabathini.

uhlobo

Ngoko ke, ugqiba ukuba ukhethe empompa amanzi. Impompo Umphezulu olu hlobo kunokuba centrifugal, omtsha ukuba babe ejector lwangaphandle. Umsinga iintlobo kwayo compact kwaye ezingabizi kakhulu. Ezi zixhobo ziza kuba nako ukwenza uxinzelelo nto ezona zininzi izihlandlo ezisixhenxe ngaphezu koko kuxhomekeke kwisixhobo centrifugal. Noko ke, ukusebenza kulo mzekelo yi 45%.

Ukuba ukhetha aphezu iimpompo zamanzi umyezo, akuyi kufuneka usebenzise omtsha sokumpompa amanzi, nto leyo inokuba liqulathe isixa esikhulu ukungcola ezahlukeneyo kunye nesanti. Oku kungenxa yokuba amasondo kulo mzekelo kakhulu lula. Loo isixhobo unako ukusebenzisa amanzi ekukhuliseni iivili kunye shaft ezijikelezayo, owokuqala apho zilungiswe spatula yinqobo kuye. Lwakutsha nje eyenzelwe ukunika amandla yamanzi aqukuqela ephuma esqwini operation.

Nokuba ukukhetha izixhobo centrifugal kwaye ifowuni kunye ejector yangaphandle?

Namhlanje, kwindlu kwilizwe yokumpompa amanzi eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Umphezulu we kwimpompo centrifugal uhlobo akuyomfuneko ukukhetha kwimeko ekulindeleke ukuba yokumpompa amanzi kakhulu ingcolisekile. Noko ke, indibano enjalo entle kakhulu ukumelana ulwelo, equlethe iiplagi maqampu.

izixhobo imali eninzi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa omtsha, njengoko kukho inani elikhulu amanyathelo. Esi sakhiwo isebenza Bulelani amavili, nto leyo xinzelelo. Bona iqhutywa ngenxa kwizikhondo esebenzayo, oxhaswa kwinkqubo ukuzala. Ukuba ukhetha ukukhetha impompo nto linikwa ejector lwangaphandle, kubalulekile ucinga ukuba esi sixhobo ngoku phantse asisetyenziswa konke. Kuye indawo iimpompo ngwenya, ezo imveliso eziphezulu kakhulu.

izimvo ezakhayo

namhlanje phakathi beelori impompo ethandwayo amanzi ngokwaneleyo. Impompo Umphezulu olu hlobo ineendlela ezininzi. Abathengi bathi kufuneka ukuba ngokuthanda ka ixesha lokuba zixhobo ubunzima compact kunye nokukhanya. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, abathengi bakhombe ukufumaneka kanye lula ufakelo.

Ukugcinwa kunye nokusebenza yunithi lulula kakhulu, kakhulu. Cwangcisa umphezulu pump ungakwazi noba inkosi lowo izakhono ezithile, ulwazi kunye namava. iimpompo zamanzi Surface ukunika, njengoko uyagxininisa abasebenzisi kwahluka ziyakwazi wokusebenza ngomaleko lwamanzi na asibhozo cm. iimpompo ngwenya kwiimeko ezinjalo akakwazi ukusebenza.

Kubathengi ingakumbi zibonise inomnye umsebenzi omhle, nto leyo ichazwe kwi pholisa eziveliswa moya. Xa impompo ngwenya, lo msebenzi inikwa yi emanzini.

Izimvo kukuthembeka

izixhobo ezinjalo ilifa ukusebenza umxhelo, yaye xa uqhagamshele akukho mfuneko yokuba umbane asenokuncitshiswa namanzi. Iingcali ukucebisa ukukhetha iimpompo kumphezulu kwakhona ngenxa yokuba ixesha elide yaye ithembekile. Nditsho phambi zomoya kolu hlobo leeyunithi inkqubo ekwaziyo ukuqinisekisa operation izinzile.

ukubuyekeza ezimbi

Ukukhetha amanzi iimpompo ukwenzela amaqula, abakwazi kuqwalaselwa ezibalulekile. Noko ke, iya uvumelane ngokupheleleyo iimfuno zemihla ngemihla.

Phambi kokuya evenkileni kufuneka waqhelana kunye nohlolo ezimbi. Kwi zisasuka, ungakhetha uvakalelo ebusweni ubumdaka ezahlukeneyo, ezingcolisa, kuquka isanti.

Abathengi ngcono ukuba bashiye ukuthenga izixhobo xa ubunzulu uya ukufunxa amanzi ngaphezu ngo-9m kuyo. Ekusebenziseni indlela yokusebenza ejector nokuthembeka uncipha kakhulu.

Fans lokuphumla lizwe kaninzi ukuphuma kwezinye iintlobo iinkqubo zokumpompa, ngenxa yomsindo ohamba isixhobo umsebenzi uhlobo komhlaba.

iimpompo zamanzi Surface, ixabiso apho kunokuqala ukusuka 15000 engange, kufuneka sifakwe kwigumbi elahlukileyo. Ngenxa iimpawu elibi ziyakwazi ukuchongeka imfuneko ukugcwalisa umbhobho ofunxayo amanzi.

Tips for Ukukhetha

iimpompo zamanzi Surface, ixabiso leyo eza kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu umgangatho kufuneka zikhethwe kuxhomekeke imigomo abazimiseleyo. Ukuba izixhobo ziya kusetyenziselwa benika ngaphakathi ebaleni, kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo kwezobom iparameters ezimbalwa. Phakathi kwabo nathi iyakwazi ukuphawula yokusebenza.

Ngoko ke, ngokuba ukunkcenkceshela igadi kakhulu kwanele imitha enye cubic ngeyure. Umnini elizayo le fowuni kufuneka athathe ingqalelo kukufakwa ubunzulu apho izakuthatwa njengokuba ukusebenzisa izixhobo. Sisazi ukuba ubunzulu ezona kweemitha 9 zokungenisa amanzi, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ubudlelwane phakathi tye kunye nkqo, nto leyo-4 ukuya-1.

Ukuba usebenzisa isixhobo, apho umsebenzi onobunzulu imitha-ezimbini ukusebenzisa amanzi, impompo kufuneka zisuswe kakuhle iimitha 8. Ngenxa yokwanda ubunzulu ofunxayo kwi-4 le mithambo ityhubhu kufuneka izazekile ixabiso ngokulinganayo 1/4 intshi. Oku kuyinyaniso kwanaxa ubukhulu unikezelo umgca elikhulu, nto leyo ukufikelela mitha ngaphezulu kwama-12.

Ukuba ucinga iimpompo zamanzi komhlaba ngenxa nemiqolomba, amaxabiso ezo zithathwa eyamkelekileyo namhlanje, kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo ethile naye entloko. Xa ukhetha olu khetho, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwindawo ezikude, apho ukusetyenziswa ziya kubakho.

Indlela ukukhetha nempompo indlu kwilizwe

iimpompo zamanzi Umphezulu ngenxa nemiqolomba, ixabiso owawufikelela 25-30 amawaka engange, yaye ngokufuthi kukhethwa izindlu lizwe. Kufuneka ukhokelwe isixa ulwelo bagqitywe, uxinzelelo efunekayo kule nkqubo, kwakunye nenani njengamanqaku losetyenziso.

Ukwenzela ukuba kube lula ukubala, ungasebenzisa amaxabiso thaca ngezantsi. Ukuba le ndlu iya kuba okwexeshana ukuya kubantu-4, ngelixa yokusebenzisa ye-3 cubic metres. Izindlu iintsapho ezimbini kuya kufuneka ukuba iimitha ezi-5 cubic ngeyure nganye. Ukuba indlu likhaya iintsapho ezine, bekuya kuthabatha 6 cubic metres ngeyure nganye. Kuba ebaleni akufuneki ukubala 1 imitha cc ngeyure nganye.

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba uthenge impompo yamanzi aphezu komhlaba, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba mhlawumbi ibiya kuba ukusetyenziswa kwixesha elomileyo lonyaka. Ngaloo kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kakhulu. Ukunkcankcashela ebudeni beentsuku ashushu echithwe amanzi 55% ngaphezulu xa kuthelekiswa neziphumo eziqhelekileyo.

Ukukhetha sokumpompa xi accumulator

Ukuba ukhetha i impompo zamanzi okunkcenkceshela umphezulu, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ingqalelo yoMgaqo-accumulator. Xa ucwangcisa, leyo ilingana no 3.5 emoyeni, inkoliso uxinzelelo encomekayo ekwenzeni le nkqubo kufuneka ibe nkulu ngakumbi xi iyonke imiyalelo ethe nkqo nethe tyaba kuthelekiswa ngezilingo yonikezelo. Umgama ukuya amanzi kufuneka zifike iimitha 50. Inyathelo ubude ogama laliziimitha ezilishumi ngokuthe nkqo okanye tye ikhulu, kuyimfuneko ukuba nenani xi elingana umoya mnye.

isiphelo

Phambi kokuba uthenge isixhobo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukufaka njani. impompo yamanzi Surface kubandakanya ekwenzeni umsebenzi indibano usebenzisa i ukususwa aphephe ubonelelo, accumulator yiHydraulic, uqhagamshelo inkqubo, non-esingajijekiyo, yepresha, switsha ingcinezelo. On uya kwenza njani kakuhle udibaniso iya kuxhomekeka nobomi izixhobo. Le yunithi kufuneka ifakwe kwindawo ngokuqinileyo apho sixhobo kufuneka ilungiswe kakuhle. Phakathi iintlobo ezininzi ethandwa - Karcher, Eco, ngokuthanda uhlanga, IBO, "Diold" yaye "Akvarobot".