Wakha wazibuza ukuba ithini gama libhekisela uhlanga?

Sinako bathi bonke abantu abanomdla ngeengcambu zawo, imvelaphi usapho kunye nembali yayo. Ngokunxulumene cataclysms zehlabathi ababeyilandela Oktobha Revolution, amaxwebhu ezininzi zalahleka. Kwaye ngoku, imvelaphi yayo ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukwazi kuphela "philology" - ukwakhiwa igama generic, oko kukuthi, yintoni lo gama libhekisela naluphi na uhlanga.

Izimamva amagama

Okunye 'ukuthetha' yinxalenye igama, ngaphandle isimamva kwamathandabuzo. Ngoko ke, lo morpheme, akhenkcezayo njengoko "ukuba", "eyko", "EHKO" iintetho malunga neengcambu Ukrainian igama eendaba, kodwa 'ovsky "okanye" evsk "ngokulinganayo inokuba sikombisa ngemvelaphi zombini Ukraine ne Poland. Nale isimamva ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni na igama libhekisela uhlanga, kufuneka ukuba basebenzise iimpawu ezongezelelweyo. Ezi kuba engcanjini igama, nto leyo edla ibonisa ntoni ulwimi lusetyenziswa kwindalo yalo ithe ethile.

Inani lamagama ezenza nefani

Ngokuba luluphi na uhlanga fanele ifani, ungenza ngokuchanileyo ihlonitshwe ngenani lamagama, apho yakhiwa. Umzekelo, abathwali Chernokobylka amagama abanekratshi - nokuxubana ecacileyo, kukho amagama edityanisiweyo enjalo generic zinto uphawu zezibonda, Russian, Belarusians kunye Ukraine.

Roots "Cohen", "sakwaLevi 'isimamva" unyana "," bein "," kwavela "ishiya kucace ukuba yeyiphi ungowakhe, ngokuqinisekileyo zibonakalisa igama ookhokho yamaYuda lukayise, ubuncinane kwisithuba post-yiSoviet (kwimeko amasuntswana "ukulala").

Ubunzima ekumiseleni imvelaphi kwiifani

Kodwa ke musa ukuba ukholose kakhulu yophando kweelwimi. In Russia kwakukho umxube abantu abaninzi kakhulu, ukusuka apho kwilifa usapho athile zisaqhubeka. Yintoni igama uhlanga, akunakwenzeka ukuba Zimisela amatyala zazaliseka kanye kodwa ecacileyo kakhulu - umzekelo, nokuphela ukuya 'jo'. Nangona kubekho impazamo: ungatsho kakuhle ukuba phambi kwakho owayeyinzala Georgian, yaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhokho wayeyindoda Japanese naye efumaneka amagama yamasuntswana enjalo.

Yaye ukulungiswa kwe iifani ngemihla yamandulo, ngokufuthi kuyo abantu abangafundanga okanye oomabhalane kunye yokubhala angafundekiyo. Ngoko ke kusenokwenzeka ukuba igama carrier Levinsky waba Lovitskogo ukhokho, owabhala nje engalunganga.

Yeyiphi ifani uhlanga, kunzima ukumisela ukuba kukho izimamva akhoyo "um" okanye "Institute". Kukho ukuvumelana jikelele ukuba amagama afana nalawo abanjalo ukuba babone Russian. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba ingcambu ye ilizwi alikho wobudlelwane ngolwimi Russian, usapho, mhlawumbi, i-Tatar okanye Bashkir.

With ngokucacileyo ngamagama amazwe badla lula kakhulu. uthi walilondoloza isimaphambili "de" okanye "le" imvelaphi French ye sodidi, isiJamani okanye iingcambu IsiNgesi kwaye lula ukuluqonda.

Zezibonda kwaphawulwa Tari_pedigree ye isimamva "Chik" okanye "SK", Armenia - "yang" yaye "NC", nangona igama ephela "Uni" kwakhona kusenokwenzeka ukuba Armenia.

Ukufuna iingcambu zawo

Kwiimeko ezinzima, enqwenela ukuseka imvelaphi babo babesebenza dig kwisichazi amazwe ukufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi ulwimi bobabo isiseko (ingcambu) yamagama azo. Kwangaxeshanye, asimele silibale malunga ukwahluka kwabantu kwindawo ngoku, kwaye nangakumbi, pre-revolution eRashiya. imfuduko yabantu ukuxuba beentlanga kunye ethnicities kungaba ukudida kakhulu kwaye ebadidayo iziphumo zophendlo yakhe.