Vladimir Naumov: engobomi, imifanekiso eshukumayo, ubomi yakho

Beautiful, aculwa iimbongi, umzi kwi Neva, 1927. Yaba ngeli xesha usapho yomsebenzisi eyaziwa Nauma Solomonovicha Naumova-Sentinel ayo womfazi kwaye abanetalente, umdlali kunye notitshala VGIK Agnii Burmistrovoy, wazalelwa unyana ka Vladimir.

Abamiselwe impumelelo

Inkwenkwe ukususela ebuntwaneni lalingayi impumelelo, ngokuba yena wakhulela kusemnandi lokudubula rhoqo, izikripthi iingxoxo kunye ukuzilolonga. abadlali abaziwayo, iifilimu, awenziwa ukukhala nokuhleka yonke nabantu Soviet, baba ngenxa oodadobawo Vladimir kunye noomalume, ngubani babexakekile akuba ehlekise ngaye nabantwana kunye smyshlonym yaqikelela ikamva enkulu kuye. Vladimir Naumov, ogama engobomi sele ekuqaleni kwangaphambili, akazange zidanise omthandayo, yena krelekrele waphumelela Ukwalathisa of VGIK yeSebe waza waba nomncedisi utitshala wakhe Savchenko kwi movie "Taras Bulba" yaye "ugwayimbo yesithathu".

Ngomhla elimisiweyo wadibana als, union yokuyila ukuba ningezi naye udumo kwihlabathi-ngokubanzi elizayo. Ngethuba eqhuba yaba yintlekele, kwaye umlawuli oyintloko wafa ngesiquphe, Naumov waba yintloko qela yaye wakwazi ukuze ugqibezele lo mfanekiso, nto leyo ngoko nangoko bawa eyayithandana nabaphulaphuli multi-million ngokunamathelene-.

Nasezi- Naumov

Emva bt ngempumelelo Naumov iye zithandwa kakhulu, wonyulwa intloko studio "Union". Yena, ekunye wakhe co-als liqalisa bhanyabhanya i bhanyabhanya ibonwe yotshintsho olululo. Lo mxholo ngelo xesha zithandwa kakhulu kwaye phantse zonke bhanya ezaziwayo-kakuhle aba imixholo revolution, kodwa hayi bonke nako ukudubula njengoko esengqiqweni kwaye ngexesha elinye okunomnyinyivane zothando nto kanye eyabanceda bakwazi ukwenza Alexander Alov Vladimir Naumov.

Ukupeyinta "Indlela Steel yaphazamiseka" ukufumana umsebenzi wobugcisa wenene, apho wafika kulo lonke anthology lehlabathi cinema. Lo msebenzi eyaziwa kakuhle elalibizwa ngendlela entsha, ukhetho omhle oselula ziphosa abanetalente wenza oku ifilimu ethandwayo ngokwenene. Creative ababili ikhula, films Vladimir Naumov walinda ephelelwe ngumonde phambi zokubukela emgceni kilometre efolisiweyo. Le ingqalelo yesizwe oyinyaniso.

Ulwamkelo Universal le inkosi

abalawuli amazwe kwazeka emva womzobo "Le kwangaphakathi World". Abagxeki baye basabela kakuhle kakhulu bhanya eSoviet, umboniso ifumene iimbasa ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe kunye amabhaso.

Ngaphandle koku udumo kunye nokuqonda malunga inxalenye abasemagunyeni eSoviet, Vladimir Naumov wayeyincutshe lenene, kude kude kwezopolitiko imdubule ubona oko kufanelekile. Ubungqina oku kukhubazeko ifilimu "bhalo Nasty" Dostoyevsky kunye Evstigneev kwindima isihloko. Lo mboniso kwaba esengqiqweni kakhulu kunye namagosa asuka cinema ingqalelo kuye eneenkani kwaye anti-Soviet. Kangangethuba elide umfanekiso wayelele phezu kwithala, kodwa ngowe-1987 wabona ukukhanya yaye ayazise abaphulaphuli. Vladimir Naumov wazibonakalisa njenge ongumyeni ngokwasengqondweni umboniso, nokuba umboniso kwingcamango umsebenzi odumileyo, okanye meko nje mihla. abalinganiswa bakhe ziqaqambile kwaye ekhumbulekayo, iimeko ezibuhlungu usoloko kubalulekile kangangokuba ababukeli amaqhawe screen badla bazi ngokwabo.

"Running"

Eyona yemifuziselo kakhulu ikamva ibhayisekili yaba kukhubazeko umboniso yenoveli Yaduma uMikhail Bulgakov "olusebenzayo". Ndimele nditsho ukuthi Bulgakov ngaloo mihla akukho ingakumbi ezimhlophe, kube akazange ukushicilela, kunye nelizwe lonke wahamba iikopi abaziimfama eshicilelweyo ukususela ezandleni inoveli "INkosi noMargarita". Ngoko ke, isigqibo ngqindilili ukwenza umboniso malunga White Guards, nto leyo ebonisa abantu abaqhelekileyo Russian bafanelwe umsindo wabo, uthando lizwe, iinjongo kunye iinkxwaleko yobomi, yaba uhlobo mngeni.

Iqela okudala abadlali ifaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo iseti behamba imfihlelo iincwadi ezinkulu. iiphatheni eziqhelekileyo bayalityalwa, ngenxa yokuba ngabaMhlophe zanikezelwa ukuba nabaphangi hlobo, ekucinezeleni yaye zitshabalalise bakubo. Intlekele aphambili sizukulwana sonke zamagosa brilliant abo zokudlala ulawulo kunye revolution, ndikwenze ukulila sihleke. Le iphambili le movie entsha udubulo esinye sazo. UMlawuli Vladimir Naumov awela ngokupheleleyo iimbono hackneyed le ndawo zabe Soviet waya kwenye kwinkqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu.

"The Legend of kube"

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo komdibaniso emibini-nye nonke yaba umnqweno ukwenza i movie wonke umntu, kodwa hayi bhanyabhanya yesiqhelo kunye bhanya-adaptation, kwaye umfanekiso omtsha ngamnye liya adize iinkcukacha zabalawuli ngokwabo. "The Legend of Kude" yenziwa okokuqala, phezulu Naumova mntu wacinga ukuba ibali umsebenzi omkhulu umdla. Abantu abatsha bazakuyivuyela kulo mfanekiso, yaye umboniso waba ethandwa kakhulu. Isizukulwana omdala uyazikhumbula bhanyabhanya revolution izwe Alova kunye Naumov, waphendula umfanekiso opholileyo icala abalawuli udlala i-West kunye nokudalwa non-Soviet, bhanyabhanya ideologically, kodwa kube nafuthe izicwangciso zobuchule, ngoba kakade ngaphambili wawusithi "Teheran-43." Vladimir Naumov, ogama engobomi inee- iimpumelelo umdla ezibalulekileyo, babesebenza ifilim kunye nomdla okhethekileyo, yena wayesele umlawuli onamava, yaye wayefuna iimbono ezintsha kunye nendlela yoqobo ukuya umxholo ezaziwayo-kakuhle.

"Tehran-43"

Ingxaki ubuntu kwimbali yehlabathi kunye amathuba omntu ukuphembelela indlela yembali akuxhomekekanga ngokuqhelekileyo ezaphakanyiswa abalawuli Soviet, njengomntwana umntu okhankanywe njenge esinamazinyo kwi umatshini omkhulu karhulumente. iimpawu zobuqu zaye anindamkelanga, ngoko ke film "Teheran-43" ingaqatshelwa zokuqala kuthotho lonke mizobo kwi sifundo.

yesi Ukusoloko ngexesha, amabali parallel, umxholo zembali nokukhethwa kakhulu angaqhelekanga abadlali ukwenza oku umfanekiso wobugcisa yobugcisa cinematic. Young Belokhvostikova and Alain Delon wakhangela ngathi izidalwa evela kwenye iplanethi, lo mboniso gqitha yinto yokuba ibali unfabled, kwakukho AMAGQABAZA ▸ abalinganiswa abaphambili. Yaba uloyiso ngokupheleleyo.

Ndithelekelele

UMlawuli Vladimir Naumov wenza umboniso, kuse emaphakadeni, oko likhangela nabantu inzala yonke iminyaka. Umfazi wesibini Vladimir Naumov, uNatalia Belokhvostikova, waba Ndithelekelele lomlawuli. Ukongeza ubuhle ezizodwa, umdlali abatsha italente emangalisayo nangokuvulelekileyo, wadlala ngeziganeko ezininzi njengoko ebona kufanelekile, uze Vladimir bavumelana umbono ngumfazi wakhe. Natalya Belohvostikova and Vladimir Naumov i bephelele abantu ababini abanetalente, ezihlobeneyo ngokupheleleyo enye. Akwenzeki ukuba udwelise zonke izihloko kunye amabhaso ukuba bafumene ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo. Ndithelekelele Ukusoloko lomlawuli kusoloko kuzisa emsebenzini kunye nani bokuqonda ezintsha zezi ziphumo bhanya umdla waba nomdla ngakumbi. Alexey Naumov, Vladimir Naumov unyana umtshato wakhe wokuqala kunye ngumdlali odumileyo Elsa Lezhdey ayilandelwanga ekhondweni likayise, waba igcisa, yaye ekugqibeleni wafumana udumo enkulu apha ekhaya nakumazwe aphesheya. umtshato Second yintombi Naumova wazalwa, ukuba ukunyanzelisa kayise yathiywa emva kokuba unina Natalia.

Ngokubanzi nazo womculo amanqugwala kunye intombazana eselula ubonisa uthando xa uqala kwaye ukuba imitshato isekwa ezulwini. Natalya Belohvostikova and Vladimir Naumov wadibana moya xa umlawuli Yaphaphazela yeza ukuthumela umfanekiso wakho umthendeleko ozayo, kubonakala ukuba Natalia kwakhona ukuba kuthunyelwa inkqenkqeza utyunjwe ngendima isihloko kulo film "Xa echibini."

yomkhaya

Bafumene amabhaso zabo, kwaye baqalisa ukuba nangoko. Abantu abaninzi bazama ukumnqanda Natalia oneminyaka eli-18 ubudala kweli lomtshato, kodwa wema ngokuqinileyo phezu kwakhe yaye tye. usapho lwabo lwaba bomelele, baza bahlala ngolonwabo kakhulu iminyaka emininzi, ade afe yomlawuli. Vladimir Naumov, ogama womfundisi kwangaphambili ekuqaleni, washiya istampu olukhulu kwi cinema Russian, iifilimu zakhe basaphila yaye kusekho uyakholiswa ngababukeli.