Utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka kule uhlobo ehlotyeni, ekwindla, ebusika nasentlakohlaza

On iplanethi yethu kwenzeka utshintsho imozulu rhoqo unyaka wonke. Ezi nguqu ngokuthi amaxesha. Lonke utshintsho yamaxesha ngokwendalo igama yazo yokuziphilisa. Le ubusika, intlakohlaza, ehlotyeni nasekwindla. Ukutshintsha imozulu kunye notshintsho ukuziphatha ihlabathi yezilwanyana kula maxesha zixhomekeke kubungakanani radiation solar ezithi zikhutshwe ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba. Ezibaluleke kakhulu nayo engile sokukhanya ngaphantsi komhlaba. Okuya uba mkhulu umsantsa ikona ukuthambeka ithande ukuba ukwalathisa, lo shushu ngakumbi uba kwindawo ethile ye izehlo umqadi. Kwakhona phezu utshintsho yamaxesha kuchaphazela nobude bemini.

Ukuxhomekeka utshintsho ngamaxesha athile kwi indawo

Xa zifaka nezi ndawo Southern zomhlaba utshintsho ngamaxesha athile kwi yendalo ezingaphiliyo ezijongene ngokupheleleyo. Kuxhomekeke indawo Umhlaba kuthelekiswa ilanga. komgca wentelekelelo abomvu lonke zifaka ezimbini yahlulwe kanye embindini. Lo mgca kuthiwa ikhweyitha. Kuwo wonke unyaka, imitha yelanga kuwa phezu intsimi phantse kwi engile. Kwaye ke kumazwe kumgca ikhweyitha ke, rhoqo imozulu eshushu neyomileyo. Ngokwesiko lithathwa ukuba ekuqaleni ubusika konyaka.

Yasebusika - ukubanda nobuhle

Kumntla ikhweyitha kukuba ebusika, kude ukusuka elangeni. Lonke utshintsho yamaxesha kwindalo ngeli xesha ngumkhenkce ilindele kwamaqondo obushushu. Ixesha amaqondo obushushu aphantsi, ikhephu, umoya omninzi ice Ukwakheka. izilwanyana ezininzi nobusika zokulondoloza amandla. Emva injikalanga ubusika ngoDisemba 21, ilanga liqala ukuba libe phezulu ngaphezu kolundi, kwaye ubude bemini kwandisa kancinci.

Winter lwendalo - lithuba lomzabalazo kunye nobuhle. Izityalo yekani kukhule, ezinye izilwanyana neentaka ukufudukela imozulu ezifudumeleyo, kunye nabantu ubalekile abandayo kwiindawo ezikhuselweyo. Uyakwazi ukubona zokuhlala lama iintaka, amasebe angqine imithi kunye izixa ezikhulu ikhephu.

Utshintsho sezulu ebusika

sezulu, ubusika ziyatshintsheka kwaye iyingozi. Kwenye iveki ingaba kuneqabaka kakhulu, kwaye kwelandelayo - hambani nobudlelwane obuhle. Xa imithi ebandayo ngomsindo iqabaka oluvakalayo ngumkhenkce amanzi emilanjeni, emachibini kunye namachibi. I ice ziikristale ifomu phezu komhlaba amadama okuqinileyo umaleko amanzi eliphezulu, olukhusela abangaphakathi singene abandayo enzonzobila. Kwiindawo ezikude weentaba kwekhephu iza kunxiba endleleni, yaye abantu kufuneka benze kusengaphambili cache.

Ngexesha nomkhe- utshintsho yamaxesha ngokwendalo ngazo xa iimvula ezingalindelekanga, nto imbuyekezo kudala njengeqabaka ezindleleni kunye nezityalo uqweqwe aqumbe. Ice ifihle imithi, izindlu, iimoto kunye neendlela. Le meko yendalo kuyingozi kakhulu kwezilwanyana nabantu. Ukuqhubeka imithi qhwa, iintambo zombane kunye nezigcaliselo yenza iibhulorho Asinakusebenziseka kunye neendlela.

Izilwanyana kunye nezityalo ebusika

Uninzi izityalo ubusika ukuphumla. Phakathi mhlophe qhwa ethubeleza eluhlaza kuphela iintlobo ezithile zemithi evergreen ezifana nespruce, nomsedare, pine okanye fir. Ekupheleni kobusika ngexesha ukuzifudumeza intshukumo luqala ayo, naphezu kwemithi kuvela ithupha kuqala.

A lot of iintaka bafudukela kwimimandla ezifudumeleyo, kodwa ke iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-30 kuhlala e Northern saseNtla, nkqu ngexesha kuneqabaka bumandundu. Oku ngesiqhelo iintaka zitya imbewu ezinye izityalo. Kuba nobusika nazo iintaka - scavengers ezifana oonomyayi, ama namahobe kunye abazingeli njenge Intambanane okanye isikhova.

Winter - ukuba liphupha ixesha elide izilwanyana ezininzi, kunye notshintsho ngamaxesha athile ngokwendalo zenzeka yonk 'ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Amasele ukungena imo yokucima kwaye bembe edakeni, nezilwanyana ezincinane ezifana voles kunye marmots undigusha imingxuma wemba kwangaphambili. baziphethe kakuhle yimisundululu, imibungu neenyosi. Zipakishwe emhadini efudumeleyo azale. Silele, izilwanyana zikwimeko izithombe lunqunyanyisiwe. Nyamezela utshintsho ngamaxesha athile kwindalo, kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezininzi. It iilynx, muskrats, ixhama, imivundla kunye nezinye zasehlathini.

Spring - ixesha kweentyatyambo

NgoMatshi 20, nobude liyakhula landa kakhulu komndilili weqondo lobushushu ngemihla, iqalisa ukuvelisa amagqabi iintyatyambo kuqala. Ubusika engqeleni izilwanyana baqala molt, yaye nobusika - sibuyele kwindlela obuphila ngayo ngaphambili. Iintaka zezulu kunye amantshontsho niqalise ukuzithenga. Wazalwa abaninzi amagatya kunye nezilwanyana ezanyisayo. Kukho izinambuzane ezahlukahlukeneyo.

E Northern saseNtla emthonjeni iyifikele ngosuku kulingane. Owehlayo yosuku kuthelekiswa ebusuku elide. Spring iqala iimvula ezinkulu kunye ikhephu. nezitya zamanzi, ukhukule, aqale imilambo emthonjeni. Iintyatyambo yokuqala idubula, kwaye iqala uvuvuzelo sabo abasisebenzisayo izinambuzane wabonakala. Eyokuqala imibala kuvela snowdrops, irises kunye iinyibiba. kuvela Imithi amagqabi.

Le ukuvuseleleka semvelo

Ngokuthe ngcembe, umoya izaliswe ngokucula ebuya emazweni yetropika iintaka zifuduka. Maxoxo namaxoxo ndivuka emva kokuba ebekhe wazifihla kwaye uqale becula iingoma zabo ukukhwela. ezincancisayo abaninzi bakwazi kwintsimi entsha.

Spring utshintsho yamaxesha kwindalo luqala ukubonakala ezahlukeneyo izinambuzane. Kungekudala kakhulu ungabona iingcongconi neempukane. Emva kwabo ukuvuseleleka kwentwasahlobo kunye nezinye izinambuzane. zinyosi ezahlukeneyo, oonomeva kunye ezifana ayakhuselwa spring kuneqabaka anoboya enemigca uboya.

Summer - nokukhulisa izityalo

Emva Juni 21 kuMntla saseNtla kufuneka iqale zasehlotyeni lokwenene. Okhula ngokukhawuleza zonke izityalo kunye Azityi ngoku lixesha lokuba nikeza kwamandla. Ezidla, ke, ngokubonakalayo kuzingela abathandi ukudla uhlaza. Lonke utshintsho yamaxesha ngokwendalo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ehlotyeni. sezulu Excellent kuvumela abantu ukuba bakhule ngexesha kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni njengoko iziqhamo emininzi nemifuno koovimba babo ingahlala ixesha elide kakhulu. Perennials Aya ngokuya amandla enkulu na kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni.

Ekupheleni kwehlobo iqala ukuqokelela isivuno sivuthiwe. amatyholo abaninzi, imithi kunye nezinye izityalo zivuthwe iziqhamo. Kodwa lemveliso yasehlotyeni imifuno kunye neziqhamo ngamanye amaxesha kabukhali zincitshisiwe ngenxa emzimbeni komhlaba kunye nokusilela ukunika imali eyaneleyo amanzi kwizityalo.

Ehlotyeni, iintaka abaninzi bafundisa abantwana babo baze balungiselele ngenxa ekwindla yokufuduka elide. Ihlobo kunye notshintsho ngamaxesha athile indalo ehlotyeni - oko isihloko olukhulu ukufunda ukuziphatha iintaka nje kuphela, kodwa izinambuzane emininzi kunye nezinye zasendle. ukhenketho Educational "utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka ngokwendalo" iya kuba umdla kakhulu ebantwaneni.

Autumn - isithelo ukukha

Ukusukela ngoSeptemba 22 nayo yonke indawo kumntla ikhweyitha kukho utshintsho ezintsha amaxesha endalweni. Ekwindla pretty zazikhawuleza uqalisa zokupholisa. Lahla kwamaqondo kwenzeka, kwaye ilanga liba akukwenzi kakhulu. Imihla ziya ziba elifutshane, kwaye nomjikelo izityalo ezininzi iphelile. Ihlabathi isilwanyana ukulungiselela ukufuduka ukuya ezantsi, okanye wakha ikhusi olufudumeleyo a sokuHayibhaneyitha elide. Ezinye izilwanyana neentaka ukutshintsha iingubo zabo ehlotyeni lwasebusika efudumeleyo. Phakathi iintlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana ngexesha lokuphathana kwempahla iqala. Zhuhnet ingca kunye amagqabi phezu kwemithi ukutshintsha umbala kwaye ziyawa. Ilanga liphuma North ngamaxesha onke, yaye kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezilandelayo, i-Arctic iya kuba mnyama bhuqe. Autumn iphela ne-ikhweyitha.

Ukuze ukulandelela utshintsho ngamaxesha athile kakhulu umdla kwindalo ekwindla kangangoko ngexesha Indian zasehlotyeni elifutshane. Ukubuya imozulu efudumeleyo iintsuku ezimbalwa yasekwindla ivumela izilwanyana kunye nezityalo bazalise kulungiselelwa kubanda kakhulu. Begadi babukela ngokusondeleyo harbingers kombethe, ukuba ixesha ukugqiba ukuqokelela isivuno ezininzi iziqhamo kunye nemifuno.

Le izilwanyana ekwindla

izilwanyana ezininzi neentaka uqale ukususa esinga kwelasezantsi ekhangela ubushushu sisiba unikezelo ukutya oluthembekileyo. Ezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana nobusika. Zithi baye ubuthongo yasebusika obukhulu. Xa ukuwa emva wabulala inani elikhulu izinambuzane. Ezinye izinambuzane wenkukhu nzulu emhlabeni okanye ngokufukama kwimo kombungu okanye pupae.

A ezahlukeneyo ngamaxesha utshintsho kwindalo ekwindla ngenxa eyodwa ziya kuqondwa ukuba wacacisela abantwana ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwaye zongeza ibali ukuwa mizekelo ibonisa imifanekiso. Oku kubonisa indlela amagqabi maple entle amanqaku-orenji kunye ebomvu, ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe ngamagqabi yasekwindla amasetyana, ukugcina zasendle. Umdla nibe ngabantwana kunye notshintsho yasekwindla yamaxesha kwikona endalo, adla wadalwa epriskuli.

Ikhalenda nature

Ukubethelela ulwazi onyaka ukutshintsha umhlobo ngcono nendalo kunye eyodwa kunokuba uhlobo neekhalenda. Kokuba spiral imizobo zabantwana okanye izicelo usebenzisa i kwehlobo okanye ekwindla izinto zendalo. ngezenzeko zendalo angamelwa njenge-oganogram, okanye iintlobo iilebhile umxholo weendawo.

imifanekiso ezahlukeneyo sebali zibekwe kwi khalenda ngokungqinelana ixesha lihamba.

Ebusika, oko kusenokuba umfanekiso belele unomthwalo okanye izilwanyana ezinoboya ingubo emhlophe. Spring Makhe nemifanekiso snowmelt kunye ukufika yeentaka zifuduka. Yokudluliswa obonakalayo ngexesha lasehlotyeni, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezikhoyo. Oku kubonisa ineziqhamo zasehlotyeni kunye ezahlukeneyo iziganeko zasehlotyeni zendalo. Ixesha lasekwindla kwakhona wabonisa ngokucacileyo ngokusebenzisa amagqabi awileyo imithi.

lonke ibali malunga utshintsho yendalo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kunye nokusekwa ikhalenda okubonwayo zotshintsho ezibalulekileyo kwindalo inegalelo kuphuhliso kunye nemfundo yabantwana uthando lwabo kuba ilizwe labo.