UPawulos yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa: iimpawu isixhobo, umgama phakathi semva

Xa ifowuni esandeni ngamaplanga usoloko LAGs efunekayo njengoko stiffeners. Bawabeke senziwa isiseko salo naliphina uhlobo - elenziwe ngamaplanga, ikhonkrithi okanye yakhona. umsebenzi wabo - ukuxhasa iibhodi floor. Ufakelo kuxhomekeke kuyilo yendlu kunye ukhetho nesigqubuthelo somgangatho. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ntoni na umgama kufuneka ibe phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa. Kodwa ngaphezu kwako konke oko kuyimfuneko ukwazisa umfundi qatha entliziyweni mba ukwazisa nezimaphambili ezingundoqo.

Kukho ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo besini isixhobo ukubambezeleka. Ngaphezu koko, bona ziyahluka lexinene ubukhulu. Oku kugqiba umgama phakathi imiqadi ukusuka Ebubanzini ibhodi kufuneka zipakishwe phezulu, kwaye inani nezinye iparameters, leyo ngezantsi.

More on yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa

Kukho iplanga engqongqo - isiseko apho lowo wabeka isigubungelo floor. Bona ezenziwa kakhulu zomthi, nozihlambulula. Kodwa kwezinye iimeko, izinto yabo ibe metal, ikhonkrithi okanye iintlobo iplastiki eqinileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwezi izinketho okwangoku eqhelekileyo kakhulu.

Izakhiwo ephantsi-ukunyuka (ukwakhiwa nemiqolomba kunye nezindlu abucala) basoloko ukusebenzisa i ibloko ngomthi ngelaphu phezu kwayo nastilkoj emgangathweni.

Yintoni isidima imigangatho kwi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa?

1. Ngaphandle kokuba umgama ikhethiwe kwaye iphunyezwe ngokuchanekileyo phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa emgangathweni zokuphuma daka ixesha elide yaye ixesha elide kakhulu.

2. Inkqubo yokufaka ilula kwaye kungenziwa ngezandla zakhe. Phambi kokuqala wokulungisa usebenzisa sokubala ezizodwa kufuneka ukuba benze ekubaleni imali efunekayo imigangatho iinkuni ngoko nje ndawonye ngesandla. Le nkqubo lonke baya kufuna iintsuku eziliqela emsebenzini.

3. ibeka Lay kunye lungelelanisa usebenzisa inqanaba. Kungenxa yoko le nto umgangatho kunye nenkxaso kuzo Ubuthelezi ngaphandle kwazo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ugobile ekhoyo bomgangatho eziphathekayo wendlu yolawulo kuba level Bulelani ukubeka lag kwi-engile nokuphelisa iiyantlukwano ezingeyomfuneko ukuphakama.

4. Isikhewu ezincinane phakathi isiseko kunye semva amandla, engamzondi ukutyibilika ngezantsi zonxibelelwano eziyimfuneko. Oku nje malunga iintambo zombane, kodwa kwi kwimibhobho yamanzi. Mhlawumbi eli cebo umgangatho wamanzi ashushu.

5. Nakuba kungekho umaleko ubushushu ngaphantsi iibhodi umgangatho iinkuni amalungiselelo usebenzisa semva, iye iipropati ubushushu elungileyo. Noko ke, ukuba, loo ukutyibilika nayo eshushu, nkqu ebusika, ungenza ukulahla ngokupheleleyo izihlangu indlu kuhamba egumbini enganxibanga zihlangu.

6. A isixhobo for yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa floor ngakumbi kuphucula yokugquma isandi, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu kwibloko yeeflethi. Ukuba phantsi iyekile wabeka ngomaleko ubushushu, ingxolo evela iiflethi aphezulu akufuneki ngokupheleleyo ukufikelela iindlebe zokuphila.

7. Ukuba omnye iziqalelo isakhiwo yonke into ngempazamo yonakele, kulula ngokwaneleyo ukuba kufakwe endaweni efanayo, ngaphandle disassembling kumgangatho yonke.

Into esemqoka - ukulungisa

Ngaloo ndlela, ngaphandle ezikhethekileyo eninzi kunye nexesha elide ngenxa wokubala ezizodwa kunye nokubalwa ngocoselelo yomnini endlwini, decking phansi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa, ufumana ingqokelela yezixhobo eziluncedo - daka elihle olufudumeleyo kunye agudileyo ezi soundproofed kunye isiqinisekiso zokungabikho kule minyaka 10-20 elikufutshane naziphi na iingxaki ezinkulu elinomgangatho.

Ngamanye amaxesha abanini izindlu unokuviwa izikhalazo waziva evela imigangatho ngamaplanga. Ukuze siphephe le meko krakra kufuneka abe inkqubo yokulungisa umhlaba ukuze unikele ingqalelo kususwe kakhulu mnene nawuphi kobutyobo kunye kwimbuphu yesarha. izinto zokwakha ezisetyenziswayo kufuneka pre-phambili ngokusebenzisa iindlela ezizodwa, angavumeli brus ukuwa. Yesondo kunye iinkuni kufuneka kwakhona ibe efanelekileyo, izikhonkwane ezikhethiweyo ngenyameko nezikhonkwane.

Phi nendlela yokusebenzisa floor umqadi

Loo indlela esebenzayo ubhetyebhetye of unit ukutyibilika njengoko semva zinokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezininzi ezahlukeneyo yaye kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo substrates. Kodwa ukhetho ngamnye uneempawu zawo, yaye kufuneka ulicingele.

Umba wokuqala kukusebenzisa kubo - ngokubekwa emazantsi emthini. Umgangatho Elihle ngomthi, okanye ukuphinda-Bha eDibanisa okuninzi, oko kudla ngakumbi kwaye zigqunyiwe Bulelani iinkuni, eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi isakhelo kwezindlu ngamaplanga. Maxa wambi isekelwe ngemiqadi ezinkulu nezemithi enkulu eqinileyo, apho walungiselela phezu kwesiseko besini elizayo komthi. yokubekwa kunokwenzeka of kwemiqadi yeplanga nkqu phezu kweentsika exhasayo okanye uhlobo ibhanti lesiseko.

Ukufakelwa yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa phantsi Nngokobuchwepheshe ilula, naye ngokuqhelekileyo zingenangxaki nokuba abakhi ongenamava, okokuqala ukuqalisa isixhobo lwe zokwakha efanayo.

eminye imigangatho

Owesibini iintlobo ufakelo, wabhenela kubanini zezindlu zabucala kaninzi ngokwaneleyo, ulalisa i lag phezu eziphathekayo. Wathulula isiseko eziphathekayo ithetha enye yezona ndlela ilula kakhulu kwisixhobo ngezandla zabo phantsi isiseko sendlu. Sex kwi screed eziphathekayo zingenzeka phantse naliphi na igumbi, ngaphandle kwesithintelo emgangathweni okanye ezinye iinjongo. Yongeza kuyo eloga iinkuni kunye inkosi yakhe kakhulu lula.

Iyunithi kumgangatho lobeko wesithathu kwikhaya labucala - wabeka iinkuni phezu kwesiseko ukungcola nzima kubhula. Umzamo kule khetho lukhethiwe enkulu ngokwaneleyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, bona isebenzisa le ndlela izindlu zasehlotyeni okulala kuphela kwaye ezixhumene indawo abangabancedani apho ngokuyimfuneko ukuxhasa ubushushu kulo nyaka.

Njengesiseko ukubeka lag amalungiselelo umhadi encinane, nto leyo nyulu ukusuka emhlabeni kwaye umhlaba, nangenxa amandla zentlabathi wawagalela kunye luhlalu. Ingqokelela iibhodi ngomthi wenza ngqo kwi ngomaleko zegrabile, kwaye phezu kumgangatho ngamaplanga ekusasazeni. Ngenxa kwindawo ngezantsi nje iyekile ze kumgangatho ophantsi oku kufudumala - umsebenzi kunokuba nzima.

Ukongeza, kukho amalungiselelo okukhetha ukuba ngokubekwa ezinemiqadi echweliweyo yemisedare phezu ngezitena okanye imiqolo eziphathekayo (zitsho ekhandiweyo ngqo emhlabeni). Kulo mzekelo, kubalulekile ukubonelela iimbambo eqinisa ezongezelelweyo kuyilo wendlu. ugodo ukulungisa kufuneka ithembeke ngaphezu Classic - kunye izikhonkwane kunye ngezikhonkwane.

Ukukhethwa semva kunye nemithi

Injongo imiqadi yeplanga okanye semva ngokwesondo - inkonzo ixesha elide eminyaka. Kodwa ke ekukhetheni okubi zemathiriyeli okanye miscalculation uphazamise zonke izicwangciso. Ukuze izilungise okanye ukwakha imithi ilungileyo ukusuka sapling. Ngeyona - eyenziwe pine. nemithi yayo zesini kuqwalaselwa kakhulu lula, kangako, kodwa kukwayinto womelele kakhulu. Ukunenzela kunokwenzeka ngezandla zakhe.

Enye hlobo Conifers - Larch - uya kufuna iindleko ngaphezulu kakhulu. inzuzo yayo yeyokuba umthi larch cishe akukho ukubola. Kuba naye ebonakala ngamazinga aphezulu iyahlala namandla. Kodwa xa kuthelekiswa ne beam larch nompleyini uya kuhlawula kakhulu olubiza kakhulu.

Ezinye imithi (ezimnandi) khangela okulungileyo ngohlobo Ipeyinti zokuhombisa kwaye adla ngokusetyenziswa ekwenziweni ifanitshala. Kodwa njengoko ezibonakalayo ukuze imigangatho bezisebenzisa ngaphantsi rhoqo.

Into ekufuneka ucinge

Ayanda isigubungelo yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa iinkuni ukuze anyamekele ukumithisa iinkuni ukubola. Ikhutshwe namhlanje umnike ukhuseleko hayi Imicu iinkuni kuphela anokungenwa nokufuma, kodwa nazo zonke iintlobo yezinambuzane ngumchweli. Ukongeza, ukuba nilenze ingozi yomlilo.

Ekubaleni umgama phakathi ngemiqadi ngokukhetha nende zabo eziphathekayo, ukubonelela ilayini efunekayo kokhuseleko. Kuyaqondakala ukuba amaxabiso zifumaneka kuphela sisiwe kwelona nani ngendlela enkulu. Ifuna ukuthengwa amaplanga lilikhulu kancinci ukuba ubukhulu leyo yayifunyenwe ukubala. La manyathelo athathwe njengokuba umnatha wokhuseleko xa kuthe kwakho imeko esele - ukuba ufakelo Iqonga liya kwenziwa kunye bugs kunye umgama phakathi imiqadi mkhulu kunaye kuyimfuneko.

Ukuhlela Imigangatho yeplanga, maxa wambi baphula ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle imithi. Ukuba ukwakha indlu sincinane isikhanyiso zingasebenza yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa ebekwe eziplangeni buthelezi. Ukunciphisa umgama phakathi iziqalelo isakhiwo lonke, u kongeza inokuthenjwa yakhe. Amandla ngenxa yoko baya kuba ngaphantsi kwe version eqhelekileyo.

Form lag ezisetyenziswa izixhobo ukulungisa imigangatho - oku koxande. Banolwahlulo kufuneka 1: 2 okanye 1: 1.5. Olungisa nga mayixhonywe kwaye ngokusebenzisa ukuqhwalela kokuba icandelo isikwere emnqamlezweni, kodwa le milo kufuna nokuphungulwa ukhuseleko factor, yaye ngoko ke kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo ezincinane kumgama xa kuthelekiswa namanye.

Yintoni na umgama phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa umgangatho ingaqatshelwa engcono?

Ukuze kuphunyezwe amandla kwaye ihlala ukuba usibekile nesigqubuthelo somgangatho, ukuthintela waziva kunye iyekile ukugoba kufuneka ukubala yokuqala imigama ofunekayo phakathi zonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, izinto loyilo yethu. Ukususela ukuchaneka kwaso kuxhomekeke nje kuphela ebomini ukutyabeka, kodwa loo mali, nto leyo eya malini ukuba ukulungisa.

log ubukhulu zisenokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke indawo apho ukuba wenziwe. Umzekelo, elungisa umgangatho wesakhiwo indlu isilingi okhoyo ngomthi okanye ikhonkrithi, ukuba ikhe ukuba iibhodi uncamathiselo iyekile msebe obhityileyo. Ukuba ukwakha isakhiwo isakhelo, iinkuni ngokufuthi zizinto eziyimfuneko-sikhokelo, oko kukuthi, umsebenzi wabo - ukuzala. Ekubeni kufuneka ukumelana ubunzima isakhiwo lonke, ubukhulu yabo yamkela enkulu kakhulu, kangangokuba wenza umgama phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa.

Ziziphi izinto ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo ngokwenza izibalo

1. Ububanzi izinto emgangathweni imvelaphi inyuselwa khona apho (ebhodini okanye ichipboard). Kucacile ukuba umgama phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa phantsi ngamaplanga awunakufaniswa kunye imilinganiso xa ngokubekwa iibhodi enzima.

2. Le umthwalo ngexabiso layo eliphezulu, square metre kusalekwa nganye.

3. Umgama Uthelekelelo apho aya khona iinkuni.

Njengoko kuchazwa ezi parameters, unako uqhubeke ukhetho amacandelo kunye ubukhulu iiplanga, wayigqiba, wayifulela ngemiqadi zonke ezinye izixhobo ezifunekayo kwi ukulungiswa okanye ukwakhiwa. Ukubala amanani kangangoko imigama ukusuka kwenye into ukuya kwenye, kulula ukusebenzisa itafile okanye wokubala okhethekileyo.

Kufuneka, phakathi kwezinye izinto, uthathe ingqalelo yokuba aziyi kubekwa ngaphezu kwe-30 cm ukusuka eludongeni nganye. Ngenxa yoku, umgama phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa kufuneka zilungiswe mutandis. Xa iziphumo ubalo kuza inani iqhezu lweziqalelo, ngoko ukuqoqa kwenziwa ezininzi zamaqela. Umzekelo, ukuba ikhalityhuleyitha ibonisa inani elifunekayo lag - 9.5, ngoko ke kangangoko ukuthatha amaqhosha 10 nokunciphisa kancinane ezi zikhewu.

Ecetywayo ngezantsi tafile ibonisa umgama phakathi imiqadi kufuneka zikhethwe ngokungqinelana sokuqala iparameters.

Akukho mfuneko yokuba ukulondoloza

Ukuba uyalithabatha ukuze asindise abantu abangama-9 lag, ngomthi amandla umgangatho iya kuncitshiswa. Savings kulo mzekelo akayi kuba ibinkulu singathanda, kuba iindleko zokwakha liphela akakho mkhulu kakhulu.

Ixabiso lag somgangatho iibhodi ungacela nje kuphela kwiivenkile DIY okanye kwi-Internet, kodwa maplanga, apho unako ukuthenga naziphi iimveliso somthi kunye nezinto abiza kakhulu.

Savings ngokunciphisa umgama phakathi yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa xa ufaka emgangathweni - hayi eyona nto iyiyo. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba sinikele ingqalelo imilinganiso la lag kunye mninzi elifunekayo. Ukuba umgama phakathi kubo landa, ukutyibilika ukuze phantsi aphambuke. Xa amalungiselelo isigqubuthelo emgangathweni ukuba yaloyo eziplangeni, kunye, umzekelo, ka amacwecwe, akwazi lula crumbled, okanye zigqunywe womnatha lwamathanda.

Ngenxa yoko, isitshixo nokulungiswa ngempumelelo yaye ziqinisekise ukhuseleko esandeni ngomthi ezikumgangatho ophezulu iminyaka emininzi ezayo - i ukubala ezichanekileyo zabo bonke ubukhulu eziyimfuneko (kubandakanya ikhalityhuleyitha), kukhethwe umgangatho nemithi ezifanelekileyo indlela nobuchule kumalungiselelo siseko.