Unyango valgus hallux ye nakubhontsi: balingana, ukusebenza kunye nezinye iindlela zokunyanga

Hallux le deformation unyawo zihlelwe ukuphazamiseka wamathambo. Le ngezifo ke elidume obizwa ngokuba "ithambo" okanye "esigingqini". An into umdla kukuba esi sifo alikho ebantwini, nto leyo phantse soze banxibe izihlangu. Kodwa kumazwe oluphucukileyo, abantu abaninzi abanomdla ulwazi malunga kufuneka ibe yintoni na unyango lwe hallux valgus nakubhontsi.

Ziziphi izinto ivule sifo?

Iingxaki ezininzi eziqhelekileyo yale hlobo kuvela ngenxa ukungaqheleki iziphene okanye flatfoot ezifunyenwe. Valgus ukukhubazeka ze ubhontsi ukuze babonakale ngenxa kwezinye izinto:

• nezici zamafa. Oku akuthethi ukuba xa omnye wabazali unalo iqhuma phezu ngomnwe wakhe; ke yena uya kuze kuvela kunye nomntwana. Nakuba kunjalo, ezinye uqhagamshelo rhoqo, ngenxa yemfuza, ikhona kwesi sifo.
• Abatyebe kuphela kuchaphazela amalungu angaphakathi somntu, kodwa kukhokelela uxinzelelo olwandileyo amalungu, kuquka iinyawo.
• izifo ezinxulumene ezifana samathambo, sifo, sclerosis, abanedumbe lengqondo kunye like. D.
• Uhlukunyezwe imvelaphi ezahlukeneyo.
• Kwamathambo.
• Tight, emxinwa, izihlangu ungakhululekanga, isithende phezulu.
• Amathuba iphezulu ukuba toe valgus ukukhubazeka kuya kungekudala ukuphuhlisa kwi abadanisi, njengoko ixesha elininzi aduda tiptoe.

iimpawu Clinical

Loo isiphene imilenze yomntu nangoko oqaphelekayo: ithambo isihange ngokunamandla bent ngaphakathi weeks ekuqhwaleleni. Ukongeza umonakalo amalungu kukho sisoloko neziqu ezintsha, okwenza kukhule kakhulu ukuhamba kwaye ubangela iintlungu.

Iimpawu libonakaliswa lezigulana banyanzeleka ukuba uye kugqirha ukuba ukuqala unyango lwe valgus hallux. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukususa kwakha-up on ngomnwe. Ngowuphi ingcono kunzima ukutsho. Xa ukhetha irejimeni yonyango, ulawulo ingcali sabaninzi parameters, kuquka ubudala yesigulane, ubukho izifo ezihlasela zosulele kunye ezondeleyo, imisebenzi ethile, yaye ngaphezulu.

Ukuqeshwa amayeza

unyango yemveli hallux valgus ye nakubhontsi kukususa inkqubo yokukrala kwi iimpawu ngokubambisana kunye neentlungu ekhulula abachaphazelekayo. Phakathi kakhulu ngempumelelo abanjalo amachiza non-steroidal ezifana "Movalis" "Arcoxia," "samathambo" njenge "Don" "meloxicam" "Ketalong" njl arhente Steroidal: .. "Hydrocortisone", "Diprospan" njalo-njalo. d.

Lihambisana amayeza njengoko ukuyifundisa emiselweyo. Abantu abanengxaki kwesi sifo kufuneka siqaphele ukuba kukho isifo esinjalo, nayiphi arhente kweziyobisi yonyango ezenzo valgus unyawo hallux njenge ukuphazamiseka le kushenxa intlungu. Iziphumo ezincumisayo ngokuzinzileyo kuphela kuphunyezwa ngendlela ehlanganisiweyo ukunyanga esi sifo.

Ukusetyenziswa amaza ive

Le nqubo libe nefuthe elibonakalayo ngqo kwi-organ abachaphazelekayo. Kakuhle eli ndlela ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: amaza infrasound zingene nzulu inyama kunye razdrablivayut joint neziqu, zizenza eluthulini. Iimveliso ukubola koko isuswe umzimba ngokwemvelo.

unyango okunjalo hallux valgus kwenza kwegazi negazi kwi nakubhontsi, leyo kakhulu kuphuculwe umsebenzi motor joint oluya intlungu. Ngokwawo, inkqubo le yalula kwaye sihlala imizuzu 20-25. Isigulane uziva isiqabu emva iiseshoni kuphela nje ezimbalwa.

Nangona ukusebenza unyango okubulala, kukho izigulane ngabo contraindicated ngokupheleleyo. Phakathi kwabo, abafazi abakhulelweyo, izigulane ezinomhlaza, abantu kunye nezifo ezosulelayo, njalo-njalo. D.

Laser ukulungiswa yonyawo

Akukho kancane kwilizwe lethu yaye nonyango ngaphandle hallux valgus nge laser. Ngexesha lale nkqubo, i-ion calcium azikhutshwa ancedisana edibeneyo intlala, ngaloo ndlela isuswe nokudumba kunye neentlungu. Emva kweentsuku 20-25, lo ithambo uba ithambile, unyawo uba look yemvelo.

Unyango hallux valgus nakubhontsi ubuchwepheshe yonyawo laser akuthethi ivumelane bonke abantu. Iinkqubo ezi contraindicated abafazi abakhulelweyo, izigulane ezinomhlaza abaphethwe izifo sentliziyo zemiphunga ukuba nombala apha esikhumbeni.

ultrasound therapy

Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko kumiselwe endaweni amayeza okanye indlela eyongezelelweyo unyango ukuze amkhulule ngokukhawuleza iintlungu ezinyaweni zakhe. Ultrasound therapy engayophuli outgrowths lithambo ubhontsi, nangona kunjalo, kakuhle kunciphisa nangokurhala, ngaloo ndlela igalelo ekuphuculeni nokuhamba kwegazi kunye nokuvuselelwa izicwili ezonakeleyo emilenzeni.

Izimo: Ukuphazamiseka kakhulu luvo inkqubo, arrhythmia, thrombophlebitis.

therapy udaka

Unyango lwe hallux valgus zodaka kunganxulunyaniswa kwenye inkqubo ezimnandi kakhulu. izimbiwa eziluncedo umxube ephilisayo eziyingenelo eziphilayo xa iyonke. Emva ikhosi epheleleyo unyango intlungu unyawo lwakhe Ezingxingweni, nokuphelisa nangokurhala, eyeka ezinye izixhobo ukukhula. Ukugcina nemiphumo emihle iiseshoni zonyango zodaka kufuneka wenziwe kabini ngonyaka.

izixhobo zokulungisa

Ezi ziquka phedi ezizodwa, amavili, insoles ezahlukeneyo, isekela arch kunye nangaphezulu. injongo yazo - ukubamba unyawo neenzwane kwindawo echanekileyo, ukuvimbela ezinxaxhileyo ngakumbi, ngokunjalo lula imeko yesigulane.

Ngempumelelo kakhulu kule ngezifo nguye deformation umlungisi valgus ngomnwe yokuqala. Izicelo yokutshixa yaye wawela ngeminwe. Wear kufuneka ibe phakathi, ngoko ke umphumo iya kuba kubonakala iinyanga 4-6: ubhontsi ithatha indawo yayo elichanekileyo, yima nangokurhala, lokuphumelela iintlungu.

Emva kokuba ithambo kwi ngomnwe shwaka, iimpazamo zabaguquleli, awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kuyo, aze anxibe kuphela xa imilenze udinwe evela uhambo olude okanye omnye umsebenzi emzimbeni.

ukungenelela kuhlinzwa

imisebenzi ziqhutywa yintoni amatyala? Valgus ukukhubazeka ze ubhontsi isusiwe ngale ndlela kuphela ngeentlungu ucaca isici. Ukuba injongo isigulane - ukulungiswa izithambiso, kulo mzekelo, oogqirha bala utyando. Ukuze wenze oku, oogqirha baye ezabo namadlelo azo kakuhle yabonisana.

Ukuba imithi Ubungamsezi xa bewela iinzwane kungekho ziphumo, umsebenzi kule meko ke isisombululo kuphela ingxaki.

Ukubuyisela indlela ezakhiwe ngayo yonyawo, kukho iindlela ezininzi yotyando. konke kuxhomekeke kwindlela ezonakeleyo kakubi izicwili zangaphakathi, imisipha kunye intlala ngokwayo.

Surgery wenziwa:

• kwizihlunu ezithambileyo;
• kwizakhiwo bone;
• ngendlela lwalo edityanisiweyo.

Ngaphambili, le unyango zoqhaqho hallux valgus ye nakubhontsi zimele sawing ukugcwala eziqhelekileyo kwaye ngokweendidi vysokotravmatichnyh. Ukongeza, emva kweenyanga ezintandathu okanye imbuyekezo sifo ngaphambi koko.

Namhlanje, oogqirha elinye encinane iindlela zonyango ezibuhlungu: ukutshintsha engela phalanges, kokujikeleza e ngezikhonkwane, intshukumo imisipha, njl

Ithuba postoperative

• Ixesha alulame isigulane ngamnye: ukusuka iinyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintandathu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, umsebenzi motor eqhelekileyo ukubuya bazibandakanye kulo nyaka.
• Sele ngemihla 3-4 emva etyandwa, izigulane siqale sihambe ngokukhululekileyo.
• intshukumo Active, yasebenza apho joint esisebenza, akavumelekanga ukuba ukuvelisa ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-2.
• The yaseZimbabwe zisuswa iintsuku 5-7 (kuxhomekeke ngomsonto zenziwa bona).
• insoles amathambo neembadada ziyacetyiswa ukuba banxibe kuphela ngexesha kwimeko yesiqhelo (Barukka izihlangu). Ke izihlangu eziqhelekileyo, kodwa ngaphandle izithende eziphakamileyo.
• Emva kweenyanga 2-3 unako ukubuyela kumsebenzi eziqhelekileyo emzimbeni.

amayeza emveli

Nceda ukudambisa Oluma iintlungu, namafutha aqholiweyo, lotions nakwibhafu. Ethandwayo ethile iye yaphumelela ukuba cutha of turpentine kunye namagqabi burdock. Amacandelo lokulungiselela ezifumaneka ngokorhwebo ezikhemisti.

Iresiphi yile ilandelayo: amagqabi eyomileyo ungasinika burdock utywala (iiveki 3-4), uhlobo ezixutywe zobukhulu alinganayo (1: 1) kunye turpentine. Kwiinyanga ezi-3 ngemihla (ebusuku) isicelo kwindawo ingxaki, singalibalanga ubushushu azisongele unyawo. zonke iintsalela kwasekuseni kuthetha ngocoselelo pula.

Kukho nezinye, iinketho olusebenzayo ngokufanayo: isicelo Igridi ayodini, tincture ye leqanda kunye neviniga, bezihlikihla ioli sihlahla okanye izithebe iintyatyambo edandelion.

amanyathelo othintelo

Kwanasemva kokuba toe ukukhubazeka enkulu lupheliswe ngokupheleleyo, kufuneka ikhunjulwe malunga nokuthintelwa kwezifo. Oko ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Misa ukunxiba izihlangu ilokhwe.
2. Yenza umthambo ukuyifundisa mihla le iinyawo.
3. Kabini ngeveki ngokwabo ukuba enze -cofa lula, kuquka stroking, "namarhela" yaye "ukuhlahla" motion.
4. Musa ukubeka iinyawo imithwalo eliphezulu emzimbeni.
5. Yiya ukutya okunezondlo.
6. Musa ukubaleka sisifo esingapheliyo.