Umthandazo leNzila of Saint UEphrem

Umthandazo ka Saint UEphrem ukunyukela amaKristu iNkosi ehlabathini lonke ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi ezilikhulu. Yena lalinoxwebhu kwi utoliko iZibhalo kunye nemisebenzi umlinganiswa uyazidela eyabangumzekelo iincwadi zenkolo. Ayikho indoda zonqulo, ngubani na ukufunda umthandazo wakhe odumileyo ngexesha leNzila. Kodwa yintoni esiyaziyo umbhali le migca?

kwasemhlabeni St. Efrema Sirina

Omnye wootitshala enkulu beCawa, Saint Efrem Sirin monk wazalwa eMesopotamiya kwisixeko Nisibis ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane IV. It nje Kwenzeka ukuba uyise wezakwalizwi elizayo baziincamisa zamaKristu wayengumbingeleli yobuhedeni. Ngokuzinikela kwakhe unyana wakhe iimfundiso zikaKristu, wakhahlela ngaphandle kwendlu. Ukususela ulwazi incinane wafika thina, kucacile ukuba kwiminyaka yokuqala i-ISityhi uEfrayim wayehluke ucaphuka kunye nephuku. Ngokubanzi, utyekelo lakhe ngqo HIV.

Xa wada baphelela entolongweni ngezityholo ngokweba iigusha. Indlela kulingane ezi zityholo, ngoku kunzima ukugweba, kodwa siyazi ukuba kule ndawo emnyama kwafuneka ke ngequbuliso kwabakho ngokwaphulwa enzulu yangaphakathi. Ngaxa lithile, ubezukile yena ukuva ilizwi likaThixo, a ukuguquka kwakhe. Akwaziwa oko * uNdikhoyo, kodwa ukususela ngoko lo mfana iye yatshintsha ngokupheleleyo.

Ukuba umfundi kaYakobi Bishop, kamva lamiselwa njengengcwele kwaye ngoku yaziwa phantsi igama St. Yakova Nizibiyskogo, eSt lakwaEfrayim wafundela iZibhalo. Ebonisa ubuchule kunye nenzondelelo obalaseleyo, kungekudala waqalisa ngumshumayeli imfundiso kaKrestu. Ukongeza iintshumayelo, omnye umsebenzi bakhe ukuba bafundise abantwana kwisikolo yonqulo. Kwiminyaka 14 seal umthobele eSt kaYakobi.

unxibelelwano inkonzo Vicarial. Efrema Sirina

Emva kokufa katitshala, umzimba wakhe umngcatshayo ukungcwatywa bobuKristu, lihambe kweli hlabathi wahlala ezintabeni, nto leyo eyakhokelela indlela uyazidela, bezitika ngokuzila ngomthandazo. Loo ubomi wayiqhubela kude kunyaka 363, emva kokuba zokungqinga elide, Nisibis akazange bengamabanjwa namaPersi. Ukususela ngoko luhlala phezu kwaloo ntaba ingcwele kufuphi Edessa, anokufundiswa abantu ubuKristu eshumayela. St. Efrem Sirin yaphela ubomi bakhe basemhlabeni ngo-373, wala nje ngaphambi kokufa unkontsho lo kabhishophu, wacela kuye St. Basil Enkulu.

Theological Works unxibelelwano. Efrema Sirina

Ezaliswe ukuthobeka zamaKristu okwenyaniso, St Efrem Sirin, nasezincwadini zakhe uthetha ngokwakhe njengoko umntu sisazinzulu, kodwa abaninzi ababephila ngexesha lakhe imbeko erudition ngokobubanzi bayo kunye nolwazi.

Wabhala inani elikhulu inkoliso yemisebenzi zakwalizwi kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo esilawulwa iikhomentari zakhe eZibhalweni Ezingcwele, iguqulelwe ngexesha lokudla kwakhe kwisiGrike kwaye bafunde uluhlu olubanzi ngabalandeli ukholo lwamaKristu.

Umthandazo Saint UEphrem, nayo iguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo achotshelwa amabandla namhlanje. Ngokutsho-mbali bamandulo Fotia, eyabhalwa ISityhi ongowayo imisebenzi ngaphezulu kwama 1000. Ukongeza, lowo anawo inani elikhulu zemibongo ebhalwe izifundo ezinxulumene ngeemfundiso zecawa. Ezi ndinyana ebekwe kwi kwisiseko umculo, ezithatyathwe iingoma iintsomi, iculwa kulo lonke elo lizwe.

Ngumshumayeli utitshala

Malunga imfundo jikelele St. zakwaEfrayim waseSiriya ibonisa uhlahlelo imisebenzi yakhe. Bafumana kuphela nabaqheleneyo yombhali kunye imisebenzi ngababhali abangamaKristu, kodwa imisebenzi zobulumko zamaGrike, kunye iintsomi zonqulo lobuxoki, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, kunye ezisisiseko ze-entsha ngexesha yenzululwazi - science. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba wanikela intshumayelo, asoloko wagxininisa imfuneko ulwazi, leyo, amazwi akhe, "ngaphezu ubutyebi." Umthandazo ka Saint UEphrem ukongeza isiseko zokomoya ezinzulu kwaye yokuziphatha, ilifa style eliphezulu zemibongo. Ke eyabangela ukuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ilifa layo wengcibi yokuluka.

unxibelelwano ngomthandazo. Efrema Sirina for leNzila

Kuzo zonke imisebenzi ISityhi edume kakhulu imithandazo lalinoxwebhu. Kuzo italente yakhe nobumhlophe engaqhelekanga. Umthandazo leNzila of Saint UEphrem, umbhalo yayo enikwe kweli phepha mhlawumbi yeyona edume zonke wabhala. Yintoni ebangele icocekile, iziphumo okuyimfihlakalo yokuthandaza, ezendeleyo entliziyweni? Kuqala kwinto zonke, ukunyaniseka ngayo kubhaliweyo. Lisuka umphefumlo, nyulu kunye ukwenziwa ngcwele, nokuba akazalwa ngumfazi ingqondo, Ukhanye ngobabalo lukaThixo. Lo mthandazo encinane ubukhulu iqulethe ukuqhama ungaphelelwayo iingcinga kunye neemvakalelo.

Features leNzila umthandazo

osemqoka kwayo kukuthi, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukuba uMfundisi kwaEfrayim isipho sikaThixo ucela ukuba basemhlabeni iimpahla, akuyi kukunceda xa usombulula iingxaki zemihla ngemihla kunye nempilo kunye namandla, waza wacela ukuba basusa ukususela ekuqaleni komjikelo, obekwayo ngomntu wonke. Ubawa ukulahla neemvakalelo yesono vouchsafed ukuba lizaliseke iimpawu zamaKristu.

Kutheni na ukuba ucela uThixo? Umthandazo Efrema Sirina i umthetho ngenxa didi lwabantu isetyenzisiwe kuyo ukuba uxhomekeke kuphela ngokwabo. Baya lifuna ukuba sinethemba ukuphumeza oku ngokuthembela kuphela amandla bengqondo yakhe. Ngamanye amaxesha Balwakha iinjongo ngokwenene phezulu kwaye amanene, nokufuna ukukhula ngokomoya kunye nokuphuculwa yokuziphatha. Kodwa aba bantu abakwazi ukuba siqonde ukuba kukho izinto ezininzi kangaka ehlabathini ingathotyelwanga kwintando yabantu kwaye nemikhosi kwaye akunakwenzeka ngaphandle koncedo zobabalo lukaThixo. iimpazamo bantu badla yaqhutywa pre-lamaKristu, amaxesha yobuhedeni. Kule mihla, bona, ngelishwa, nayo efanelekileyo.

Ukubatshabalalisa umoya ngokunxaxha, ijula

St. zakwaEfrayim Umthandazo waseSiriya iqala isicelo ukuhlangulwa "umoya sobuvila." Kutheni ukuqala nale isibheno kuThixo? Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba, kumazwi akhe adumileyo, "sobuvila -. Unina zonke izinto ezimbi ' Le nyaniso awukwazi yathandabuza. Ukuba angenzi sisoloko sisenza abantu iingcinga yesono, yaye, bona, iguqulelwe izenzo, ekhokelela ekufeni komphefumlo.

Okulandelayo, balahle i "umoya lokudimazeka" cela kuThixo Umthandazo ka Saint UEphrem. YokuHlawula - ixesha yayiphawuleka intlungu kunye sloznym inguquko izono zabo. Kodwa akufanele akukho ndlela ityala kwi abaguqukayo umntu lusizi. Ndla yi izimiso ibandla sisono engcwabeni, njengoko eveliswa yi kukungabikho ukholo inceba kaThixo aze akuncede. Ukongeza, isiphumo lokudimazeka yi yokwaphuka, akavumelekanga ukuba ndilwe neminqweno notyekelo eziyingozi.

Ukubatshabalalisa umoya kunye lyubonachaliya bengasebenzi

Umthandazo St. zakwaEfrayim umSiriya a Xabisa vice yabantu abanjalo, "lyubonachaliya umoya". Esi sicelo olandelayo aguqulwa kuThixo. Lyubonachalie uthando kuthetha ukuba alawule, ukuba umthetho abanye. Le inkanuko esibulalayo amanxiwa kanye le ULusifa zithunywa, intloko zonke iingelosi. Full lunxano olukhulu igunya, ulahlelwa phantsi evela ezulwini, kwaye zithunyelwe uSathana. imizekelo efanayo eBhayibhileni eninzi. Angathabatheki efanayo xa intliziyo yabo yonke imisebenzi nabawexuki ababefuna kwaye ufuna ukubuyisela i zamaKristu okwenyaniso ufundisa ukuba abe yintloko Church.

Ngaphezu koko, sithetha "umoya bengasebenzi," le vice, lokuba abantu abaninzi kangaka. unxibelelwano ngomthandazo. Efrema Sirina wacela uYehova ukuba anike isiqabu kuyo. gama idla enkulu. Amandla endleleni, njengoko njengembonakaliso nezicamango yendoda kuThixo. ILizwi - ukuba uMdali kunye umbhuqi. Lidla kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi kokudlula lowo wathi kuwo. ILizwi - isipho esikhulu sikaThixo, kwaye engaphucukanga, indlela kukungakhathali kuwo - isono ingcwaba, ukuphelisa ukuba athandaze koMfu.

Malunga yokunikwa umoya nyulu, nokuthobeka

Aphakanyiswayo izicelo ndahlukane eziyingozi zonxibelelwano lomthandazo, kunokutshiseka. Efrema Sirina kwakhona ucela isipho iimpawu. Eyokuqala kwezi le "ngengqondo ephilileyo." Ukuyiqonda imfuneko kwi obanzi - nyulu ngokwenyama nangokomoya. Wamisa isakramente womtshato intsikelelo ngaloo manyano umcimbi womntu nomfazi, iCawa iyayigxeka urhwaphilizo kuzo zonke obubonakala. Nkqu iingcinga ngaye inqambi umphefumlo. Siqaphela ubuthathaka babantu, seal ucela uncedo kuThixo.

Kukho nenye isidima ebalulekileyo, kunye nesicelo apho yona yabuyela eNkosini Umthandazo ka Saint UEphrem. YokuHlawula - ixesha lwenguquko, kodwa kunzima ngakumbi xa zingekho ukuthobeka olukhulu. Yeyona "umoya wokuthobeka" wabuza ISityhi yona. Ngu ukuthobeka nokuqonda Zimlulamele olomeleleyo ukuthanda kukaThixo. Le ingongoma ebalulekileyo kakhulu. Banoyolo uqalela kuthethwa 'abangamahlwempu ngomoya, "ukuba uthobekile, yaye wathembisa ubukumkani bamazulu.

Malunga beni umoya umonde kunye nothando

Umthandazo PrEP. Efrema Sirina, phakathi kwezinye izinto ezintle, kwaye ikhankanya 'umoya umonde. " Yena, ke, kufuneka ukuba self-ukuphucula kunye nokukhula ngokomoya. Imisebenzi Fathers Engcwele yeCawa zibonisa ukuba kuphela umonde omkhulu yaye kunzima ukufikelela eziphakamileyo yabo yokomoya.

Okulandelayo kufika isicelo sinikeziwe 'umoya wothando ". I xikombiso lexikulu xa rirhandzu kutyhilwa kuthi Iisus Hristos. yonke inkonzo yakhe yasemhlabeni kunye nomgubo cross akupheli uthando wokushumayela. "Uthando omnye komnye!" - nto yaba umthetho yi ngabafundi. The Holy Umpostile uPawulos kwileta yakhe eya kwabaseKorinte igxininiswe into yokuba ukuze zonke ezintle zethu ngaphandle kothando thina nto.

Ukuqonda izono zabo kunye nabamelwane unconvicted

Ingakumbi izinto ezinqwenelwa la mazwi eliphela leNzila Umthandazo Saint UEphrem. Umbhalo kuye ekupheleni iqulethe isicelo ukuthumela phantsi isipho lokubona izono zabo, kungekhona ukuba asigwebe ummelwane wethu. Ngoko ke, enyanisweni, sisipho esikhulu, yaye bambalwa abantu kuwuma. Njengomgaqo, siya ngqongqo ngokumalunga kuphela ukuya komnye.

Bahlale fela izono zabo wokwenene okanye ecingelwayo. Kwathi ngelo xesha sengqondo uyazehlisa kakhulu kakubi yabo. YeziBheno umthandazo isihloko inika umbala entsha ngokupheleleyo ngokomoya yaye yokuziphatha kwaye uphakamisa ukuba ngaphezu inqanaba ngokubanzi imisebenzi yenkolo yale hlobo.

Umthandazo ka Saint UEphrem umsindo komzimba

Igama St. Efrema Sirina, ngenxa yakhe imisebenzi ngezakwaLizwi, kunye nemithandazo, apho waziwa kulo lonke ihlabathi ngokubanzi. Emzukisayo neBandla Orthodox Russian. Umthandazo Efrema Sirina Church Slavonic izandi ingakumbi enkondlo. Yena Eyokuba omnye imibongo ilungileyo Pushkin.

Ukongeza wabhala umthandazo leNzila, nolwathi ngazo kweli nqaku, phantsi neengqameko iitempile imithandazo badla ixilongo, yokuguqulela ngqo kuye. Phakathi umthandazo edume Efremu Sirinu umsindo. Eyabuzwa isipho kaNdikhoyo ngayo ukholo, uthando kunye nokuzinikela. Bacelwa ukuba ubagcine kuyo imithandazo yomsindo engcwele, ulunya, nabo bonke ububi obenziwa ehlabathini.

Enye umthandazo odumileyo ngokulinganayo - umthandazo Efremu Sirinu kwehle ubunzima. Kuyo, njengoko kumthandazo odlulileyo, becela uMfundisi angazishiyi nabo ngoncedo lwakhe ndize ndithandaze kuThixo ukuba athumele inceba kunye uncedo lwakhe kuyo yonke imibandela yehlabathi.

eminyaka ngaphezu elinesithandathu ukusahlula thina kwimihla xa wahlala kwaye wasebenza eSt Efrem Sirin. Ngexesha lokudla kwakhe, wabizwa ngokuba "umprofeti Sirsky." Ibonisa intlonelo enzulu bexesha lakhe. Yaye ukutyhubela iinkulungwane uqhubeka kukhalisa ilizwi umKristu wenene kunye nabantu.