Umqhubi French racing Alain Prost: engobomi, amanani kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Alain Prost - umqhubi F1 evela eFransi, waba lamandulo ngexesha lokudla kwakhe ubomi. Oyiphumeleleyo 51 Grand Prix,-ixesha ezine ntshatsheli. Le yenye racers ilungileyo zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Kweli nqaku, kuya kuchazwa ngayo kwincwadi engobomi bomntu ngokufutshane.

ebuntwaneni

Alain Prost wazalelwa Lorette (France) ngo-1955. Esikolweni, lo mfana wayedlala ibhola ezibalaseleyo izicwangciso waba athlete. Kodwa yonke into yatshintsha icala elinye. Xa ndandineminyaka engama-14 ndiye nje kunye nentsapho yakhe iholide Saint-Etienne. Kukho Allen wafunda ukuba go-kart, bawe uthando kunye naye emehlweni kuqala. Malunga umfana lebhola walibala ngokukhawuleza. Prost waqala ukonga imali yokuthenga kwikhadi. Kwaye xa wathenga imoto yakhe yokuqala, wagqiba ukunikela ubomi bakhe uyoyika.

umsebenzi Early

Amanyathelo okuqala kweli cala, Alain Prost waqalisa ukwenza ngo-1973. nyaka elishumi elinesibhozo engumFrentshi ubudala wajoyina iqela "Winfield". ke Allen waba Formula pilot Renault. umqhubi unekhono ngexesha yakhe yokuqala iphumelele zigaba 12 kwezili-13, waba yintshatsheli France.

"Formula 1"

Ngowe-1978, Alain Prost bafudukela "Formula 3". Kwixesha lokuqala wasilela ukuzibonakalisa. Kodwa ke wesibini yaphela ngoloyiso ekuza kulingwa - Allen waba yintshatsheli Europe kunye France. Ezi impumelelo wavula nje indlela eya phezulu Ngini - Yomelela ekhethekileyo "Formula 1". Kodwa kwakukho ingxaki enye. Sivumelekile ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kuphela Abaxhasi kwi abaqhubi kakuhle nemidyarho apha ehlabathini. Kwaye Prost ngokwayo ebengekho. Lo mfana wancedwa uFred Elula (owayesakuba ngumqeshi), ukuncedisa kule wokutyikitywa kwesivumelwano kunye neqela Alain "McLaren,".

Iqhawe eli nqaku ne abafikayo yokuqala yabonisa iziphumo ezisemagqabini. nje iinqwelo ukuba baxhatshazwa Allen, abazange enokuthenjwa. Ngomhla omnye iintlanga ngenxa komnye umatshini ukusilela ibenongqubano nje. Yokulimala akazange avumele mfana ukuba baqhubeke kumlo isihloko. Le meko kuchatshazelwa kakhulu ngakumbi racing umsebenzi. Alain waqala ukuqhuba kakuhle kakhulu ukwenzela ukuthintela ingozi. cars ukungathembeki nabangamahlwempu-ezinobulunga nje bubonke elula yavele, kodwa wanyamezela. Konke oku kwaqhubeka de isiqinisekiso kwi Watkins Glen. imoto Alain kanye kwakhona labhabha ngaphandle kwebala ngenxa ukumiswa bantinga. I pilot ubunzima mala. Kodwa lulusizi kwimbali yayikukuba "McLaren" ukubeka lonke ityala kwi elula, kufuneka ukuba uthathe inxaxheba Grand Prix. Lo mfana wala irhoxisiwe isivumelwano kunye neqela.

imvumelwano entsha

Ngowe-1981 Alain Prost utyikitye isivumelwano sengqesho with "Reno". Fans baqubuda umgadi abanetalente. Nazi nje iqela elitsha baqalisa ukuba kwenzeke izinto, ngenxa apho Allen washiya endala - iimoto zokhuseleko eyashiya ukuba ezinqwenelekayo. Noko ke, ngelo xesha lokuqala Prost iphumelele ngokwamanqanaba amathathu. kunyaka ozayo, Allen begqibile umphumo yesine.

Ngowe-1983, i-engumFrentshi iye yaba yinto yamihla le Olwa siphambili isihloko kwi "Formula 1". Wathatha lonke ixesha, kodwa wachaza umatshini kwakhona. Le meko ke ulawulo nzima gqitha "Renault", nto leyo ulwenze imvumelwano kunye Alain. Fans of racing, kakhulu, bayeka ukuvelana njengeqhawe kweli nqaku. Ngokuphathelele ezi ziganeko, lo mfana Kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukusuka eFransi eSwitzerland.

"McLaren"

Kungekudala, Alain Prost, engobomi kunye nezibalo apho ngamaxesha ziprintwe kwiimagazini weendawo, wabuyela kwiqela endala. Kulo wokuqala Grand Prix ye-French woyisa ukudilika. Nangona ixesha elifanelekileyo, akugqiba kakubi, esehlelwa umsebenzi ongekenziwa irekhodi amanqaku 0.5 (le mpumelelo nangoku wabethwa). 1985 - kulo nyaka, xa umsebenzi wakhe Alain Prost wenza idabi. Racer wakwazi ukuba uwine "Formula 1". Nangona kokwenzekayo nezinzileyo engumFrentshi waba ingafikeleleki abadlali. Ngexesha lokuqhuba yakhe zemfundo kunye neengqondi Allen igama elithi "Professor".

Ngowe-1986, ophambili kweli nqaku indebe yakhe. Emva Jack Brebema Prost waba umqhubi yokuqala, abakwaziyo ukuyenza. Ixesha elandelayo, Allen ubeke elinye irekhodi - 28 uloyiso e Grand Prix. Kuyinto ekunqandeni wabalasela eBrazil, ngokuba umqhubi yakwazi ukuba yokucima ngokwayo Ayrton Senna. Oku Bulelani kunokwenzeka yokuba nje ungazama ukunciphisa ivili kukuwohloka wenza enye umhadi ayeke ngaphantsi.

Nokubangisana nokunakekela

Ngowe-1988 Senna weza "McLaren,". Emva koko Ayrton kunye Alain ifakwe kwi "Formula 1" irekhodi entsha. Kunye abakhweli uwine lonyaka-15 winile (nobani wambulala Barrichello kunye Schumacher ngo-2002). Ngowe-1988, iqhawe eli nqaku wanika ndlela eya kwisihloko league Senna. Kodwa lonyaka olandelayo, wakwazi ukufumana uloyiso yakhe yesithathu kwi "Formula 1".

Kungekudala, bendiza ezimbini zinetalente baba ngokusondeleyo kakhulu njengeqela. Yaye ekubeni Ayrton yaba sisikhokelo othandwayo "McLaren", kwafuneka ukuba baphume ku Alain. Ngaba oko cwaka akuphumelelanga. Alain Prost, ucatshukiswe nabaqashi "McLaren," ndafudukela 'Ferrari "kunye kwihlazo. Ngelo xesha iqela Italian wayengekho yintandane yaye ezininzi iingxaki. Kodwa ke ukufika engumFrentshi zatshintsha yonke into.

Simple uvavanyo kwenziwe umsebenzi omkhulu ukuze abavela. Inkokeli lobuntshatsheli wahlala "McLaren" injini enamandla "Honda". A mbangi iphambili Alain waba Senna. Ukususela ekuqaleni lonyaka Ayrton kugcwele yonke. Kodwa iqhawe eli nqaku, kakhulu, nto ehleli basonge izandla. Kwixesha lokuqala Prost waphumelela Grand Prix abathathu ngokuphindaphindiweyo ithatha ukhokelo ngexesha ubuntshatsheli. Special ezimibalabala engumFrentshi yaba luloyiso eMexico. Ethangeni in yokufaneleka Allen wabonisa ixesha weshumi elinesithathu. Kodwa ebudeni uhlanga wakwazi ukufumana ngaphambi Mansell, Piquet, Boutsen, Patrese, Berger, Alesi, Donnelly, EWarwick, Martini, Andrea de Cesaris kunye Nannini. Kwaye emathangeni alithoba ukuya wahamba Prost Ayrton Senna.

1991 kwaba yintlekele ngenxa engumFrentshi. Lonke ityala walala phezu "Ferrari" iqela na ixesha ukulungisa imoto entsha. Ngexesha lonyaka, nje musani woyisa enye. Emva koko, umqhubi wagqiba ekubeni umhlala phantsi.

ukubuya

Alain Prost, ogama engobomi okuchazwe ngasentla, ababa nakuma oko akukho ngaphezu konyaka mdlalo. Ngowe-1993, yena asayina isivumelwano "Williams". Ukubuya lokuhlola kwaba lobungangamsha. Easy ukuba ixesha yesine umsebenzi wakhe wathabatha isihloko kwi "Formula 1". ngaphambili Allen yaphumelela loyiso, ebetha Senna kunye Schumacher. Emva ngoloyiso, wagqiba ekubeni ekugqibeleni kuphelisa ukhuphiswano.

Ngowe-1997, i-engumFrentshi wabuyela "Formula 1", kodwa hayi umkhweli kwaye njengentloko yeqela, "Prost Grand Prix." Wayesebenza iminyaka emine, kodwa emva koko yaphela ngenxa kwiingxaki zemali.