Umqala kalanga: oku kunokuba kwaye sinyangeke njani?

Xa besithi: mbile yazala ngesiqhelo athetha nokudumba laryngeal. Into yokuba lo ekweneni izizathu imbonakalo yakhe kunye neendlela zonyango iza kuxutyushwa namhlanje kwinqaku lethu.

Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba umqala kutyhobozela ngenxa yokugula, nto leyo ibe zombini ukudumba kwaye non-ukudumba endalweni.
nokudumba yokukrala - oku kuvamise njengokubonisa lwesifo yomqala, kunye nezinye namaqumrhu ukuze ibe sisiphumo izifo ezihlasela zosulele kunye ezigulo ezondeleyo. Umzekelo, ukudumba womqala iqatshelwe influenza, imasisi kunye negcushuwa okanye sisifo sephepha. Kwakhona bathi emqaleni dumbe, negazi, odla umqala, ukwenzakala njalo njalo.

Nokudumba nature noninflammatory kuvela iifom xa ekhethekileyo ukusilela kwentliziyo, ngokunjalo nezifo amalungu ezifana wezintso kwaye wesibindi.

zesifo umqala kalanga

Iimpawu nokudumba laryngeal inxulumene ngqo iqondo valiweyo sayo zalo uqina yayo andise. Ekuhambeni kwe nokudumba yokukrala epiglottis isiguli iintlungu ngexesha yokuginya imvakalelo umzimba angaphandle emqaleni, kunokuba ukuphefumla nzima, kukho utshintsho ilizwi.

Xa esasaza nokudumba uxakaxa cartilages arytenoid nezibaya mpawu ngamagama ezidweliswe ngasentla ziyanyuswa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza, ngokungathi iqhubheka ukukhula nokudumba, mhlawumbi ukutsarhwa kunye nokufa.

unyango umqala ukudumba, isifo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ekweneni umqala ukuba yintoni na unobangela nje imbonakalo isifo, nto leyo kukugubungela ithumba kunokwenzeka kwingqula okanye iqumrhu langaphandle ethe bangena hypopharynx. Moshilongo eyenziwa ngqo ray laryngoscopy okanye kwingqula.

Indlela yokuphatha ukudumba womqala? Iimpawu ezidweliswe ngasentla - oko ngumqondiso wokuba kufuneka, ubuncinane, funa uncedo lobungcali ukubuyisela uphefumla lwangaphandle ukuthintela umoya. Kwezinye iimeko, akunakuphepheka nokulaliswa esibhedlele. Ekuqaleni kwenkqubo yokukrala ungazama amaqhekeza poglotat ngumkhenkce. Kwakhona, ngexesha elifanayo ayithethi buhlungu ukwenza cutha eshushu. Kungenjalo unako kwakhona cinga Mabathathe entanyeni kunye uLeech therapy. Kwiimeko kakhulu, basike phezu isifo kwe kwingqula, okanye achithe uqhoqhoqho xa intsongelo ukutsarhwa. unyango olusebenzayo kakhulu mpilo.

umqala kalanga xa umntwana: oko kuthetha ntoni na ukuthatha nto?

nokudumba Laryngeal kubantwana luphawulwa ekuphazamiseni yomoya eliphezulu, kulandele luminal valiweyo umqala, ukuphazamiseka sokuphefumla esizibonakalisa kunye nophuhliso ukusilela kwentliziyo. Le meko ifuna esibhedlele ngokungxamisekileyo ukuze aqhube phambili isifo kwaye afumane unyango.

Amaninzi bayahlupheka ukusuka nokudumba ye kwingqula, abakwisikolo sabantwana, njengokuba kunjalo abantwana abancinane, kukho elimxinwa mithambo ngokuma isifo eneengcinga ukuphuhlisa nokudumba.

Izinto ezibangela nokudumba ebantwaneni

nokudumba Laryngeal, umntwana evela izizathu ezasulelayo kunye non-esosulelayo kuvuka.

Udidi lokuqala luquka amagciwane, kwezifo. Udidi lwesibini - ngeminqweno namaqumrhu angaphandle, kwakunye zokonzakala laryngeal nokudumba komzimba.

nokudumba Laryngeal kubantwana - Treatment

Ngokuqhelekileyo, nokudumba laryngeal ubonakala ngesiquphe ebusuku. Ngexesha ekweneni umntwana liqalisa uphefumla hoarsely, ukomiwa obhabhama 'barking "khohlo. Ioksijini egazini uqala ukugeleza ibe inani elincinci, ukuze babuye ngamalungu blue, imilebe luthuthu kunye nokuxhaphaka ukubetha.

Ezo nokudumba laryngeal nayo ngokuba ukukrala lobuxoki. ukukrala lobuxoki ikhula ngokwamanqanaba eziliqela.

Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala, umntwana akhule ngelizwi elitshothozayo, kubonakala barking ukhohlokhohlo. Kule yesibini inqanaba, ungenza ligcine stenosis enkulu kwingqula, umntwana uqala ukuziva yokungabikho lomoya, isikhumba kosana unxantathu nasolabial iba Tint oluhlaza.

Ngelo kwisigaba sesithathu, umntwana yitile, boyike, yaye emva koko yeyela imo silale kunye namdla. Ulusu phezu kobuso benkwenkwe leyo ligutyungelwe umbilo kwaye lube luthuthu.

Xa ngokubonakala lobuxoki mpawu ukukrala abazali kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo kubiza ugqirha, nokuba imini nobusuku.

Ngoxa belindele ugqirha, abazali ukunika uncedo lokuqala umntwana ngokwabo. Okokuqala, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ukwandisa ukuqukuqela ioksijini egumbini, vula ifestile okanye window. Inyathelo elilandelayo - umntwana kufuneka ukuba kuziswe lokuhlambela, apho akwazi ukuphefumla imfudumalo, umoya lweCarribean, nto leyo efunyenwe egumbini, xa uvula impompo eshushu.

Unga ukusela usana iti adikidiki zetyeleba, ubisi kunye encinci nesoda yokubhaka (esithinzini ngemela). Akukho mfuneko ukunciphisa usana engamanzi esetyenzisiweyo, singalibalanga ukuba ethululwayo kufuneka ifudumale.

Ukongeza, zokulindela udokotela angaba esifubeni yomntwana ukubeka lwemostade imizuzu eli-10 okanye ukuhambisa izandla neenyawo imizuzu emihlanu ukuya esixhenxe.