Umhlathi Nelson esithi: imbali, izakhiwo kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Indawo eyayidume kaKumkani William IV of England, ibekwe intliziyo kwikomkhulu yaseBritani, wabizwa Trafalgar ngenxa uloyiso ezukileyo eNgilani Spanish Cape Trafalgar. Xa iziko liphume kwazo Umhlathi uNelson. Xa kwentungo yenqaba leyo inde odumileyo ngokuzingca kumi oqingqiweyo G. Nelson.

indaba

Lomhleli uWilliam Railton phakathi kwenkulungwane XIX. lesikhumbuzo isakhiwo esenzelwe. Trafalgar column ukuphakama ukuba malunga nowama-46 eemitha (ngaphandle eqingqiweyo). nomkroli British Edvard Beyli eyenziwe yelitye lentlabathi oqingqiweyo ka-Jikelele Nelson ubude neemitha ezili-16 (5.5 meters). Ukwakhiwa lweminyaka 3 yaphela ngo-1843. kwamanqwanqwa kwayo ezihonjiswe ngemivalo ngobhedu. Bona ebonisa zoloyiso okhanyayo General Nelson. Ngomhla ekudalweni imizobo kumsebenzi zokunceda abakroli ezifana Ternaus, Carew, Watson kunye Vuddington. Ikholam Admiral Nelson ixabise urhulumente isixa-47 amawaka neekhilogram (ngoku malunga 3.5 yezigidi leeponti).

bokwakha

Nelson column ukuphakama 167 iinyawo (51 meters). amagqabi yeBronzi acanthus ahombise phezulu iikholam aseKorinte. Bona ndoyilahla kuthinjwa sekhe uNapoleon kaThixo. Umhlathi Nelson ngelo isiseko elingqukuva zokudubula Royal George IsiNgesi nqanawa. Oqingqiweyo ka-Jikelele ukhangela ezantsi ukuya Navy iSebe eBritani. Kunye esekelwe kumacala column ngobhedu.

nomkroli onesiphiwo uHenry Landseer Romanticism wathulula eqingqiweyo ingonyama ngobhedu. Ehlabathini kwikholam ehleli ngokumangalisayo ingonyama ezine zobhedu. Baye wongezelela engama-24 emva kokugqitywa yenqaba leyo inde. Ummandla apho selitye Nelson, singqongwe izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo: i-National Gallery, Admiralty Arch, yenziwe Portland ilitye, kukuliphi ibandla edume St. Martin kunye isithsaba segolide kwi spire .. Phakathi kwinkulungwane XX. idumileyo emhlabeni kumhlathi na imithombo eziliqela.

anika umdla

• Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX. Arthur Ferguson, lo wobuqhophololo evela eSkotlani, badumisa lesikhumbuzo ukuze eNkosini Nelson e iikhilogram 6000 (8000 zeerandi). Ngowe-1925, umhlathi Nelson kaThixo "zithengiselwa" bamazwe obonisa ukusuka eUnited States. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba Ferguson ikwazile ukuba athengise Big Ben (okanye Tower Elizabeth) ukuze kweekhilogram ezingamawaka, eqeshwe ikhulu lamawaka eekhilogram eNdlu White kwaye nkqu Eiffel Tower wathengisa ezilahliweyo. Hi ndlela leyi, sithemba Texan "waqeshisa" White House phantse ikhulu leminyaka.

• Umhlathi Nelson apho yena, siyazi. Ke apho, ukuba ayikho eBerlin, ndifuna ukumbona Adolf Hitler? Wayefuna ukuba ngasese naye kude eBritani. Kuba uzwilakhe, waba intsingiselo engcwele.
• Xa ikomkhulu ka Albion, kwi-Maritime Museum, ungabona umfuziselo litye lesikhumbuzo. It mncinci kuno original amaxesha ngaphezulu kwama-20.
• Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XX. Kwikholam ethi "ndiloyisile" kabini. Ikholam lokuqala uYohane waba nesibindi ugwencele Nux, yaye emva kweminyaka 19 - Umva Vilmot. Zombini zenzeka ngexesha bhanya umjelo BBC.
• Ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka eyadlulayo, umbani sesandla sasekhohlo oqingqiweyo Admiral Nelson eyaziwa. nomlenze jikelele "waphilisa" phakathi ku-2006.
• kwinqanaba eliphezulu kumhlathi - zwi Iintsiba ngesigqubuthelo kwi Admiral.
• E Dublin (Ireland) kwakhiwa ithanga imbeko yase Nelson. Monument e Dublin elifana kakhulu ikholam eLondon. Ukuphakama kwenye intsika limalunga nama-40 eemitha. Ngowe-1966 yasha.

ukubuyiselwa columns

Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane xxi, Umqolo uNelson unenzondelelo nokubuyiselwa. Yabiza Albion urhulumente 520 amawaka eerandi. Umsebenzi waqala ekupheleni kukaJulayi 2006, kwaqhubeka iinyanga ezine. Yaba ekubuyiselweni yokuqala engama-20 edlulileyo. imifanekiso ukuhlolwa laser ndafumanisa ukuba kweemitha ezi-5 lingaphantsi kwe wacinga ngaphambili. E London ezincwadini okhankanywe ngaphambili, ukuba iSikhumbuzo G. Nelson ngaphezulu kwama-56 ubude. Noko ke, oko kuqinisekiswa emva kokuba ukubuyiselwa olunzulu loo mhlathi odumileyo jikelele azezi owona - 51 eemitha.