Umgubo Tower. Prague and ezinika yayo

Powder Tower (okanye Powder Tower) e Prague - isakhiwo yamandulo kumbindi wesixeko. Xa wayibeka yona, kwakufuneka abe nenjongo esebenzayo, kodwa ngoku nje ilitye lesikhumbuzo izakhiwo. Yakhelwe phezu isiza omnye ezinde ezilishumi elinantathu, apho umngcelele kwaqalwa ibekwa ookumkani.

Tower-owandulela

Xa isayithi ye nenqaba yesixeko, esemayo kancinci ukuya ngasentshona, kamva wabonakala Powder Tower. Prague ngelo xesha lilincinane kakhulu, kwaye nje kwiSixeko Tower yaphela esecaleni kwesixeko.

Le nqaba esangweni kwakunxibelelene gallery kunye kwinkundla yakomkhulu. Phambi kokuba sigodlo kwakungenwa kwi ndawo, ngoku ke House kaMasipala. Kuye kwagqitywa endaweni emva kokuba iye wabola. Abantu bakhe kanye ebizwa - "nasemiqhokrweni yeengxondorha".

Kukho umbuzo ubhalo: kutheni ukuvumela isango yakhe ezidilikileyo nqaba neenqaba?

Eyona nto kukuba ibhotwe kunye nenqaba ibekwe endaweni endala, yaye ngowe-1348 kwakukho indawo entsha, leyo wakha iinqaba ezintsha ukuzithethelela.

Powder Tower e Prague namhlanje

Tower ngoku ke into kuphela inkcubeko kwaye abaqhubeki nawuphi na umsebenzi owenziwayo. Xa lakhiwa - kwaba umda mzi, kodwa namhlanje embindini Powder Tower.

Prague kunye eyingqongileyo ivula ukusuka kumgangatho mkhanya phezu kwenqaba. Ukuze uyifumane, kufuneka ukoyisa amanyathelo 163.

Ukuphakama kwenye inqaba - leemitha 65, esi siza sime ngezantsi nje - kumgama oziimitha ezingama-40.

Ngaphakathi kudlule photo-mboniso, umboniso yezixhobo nezikhali. Ukusuka Powder Tower wathumela excursions ezininzi, nal elula kakhulu. Kwakhona unalo ivenkile isipho encinane apho unako ukuthenga lwemali nge umfanekiselo Powder Tower.

Emnyango ukuya Powder Tower indoda ilokhwe ebomvu Iingalo ungumkhohlisi kwaye uyakumema ukuba ukwenyuka. Phantsi uphahla, unako ukufunda lonke ulwazi malunga izinto. Hi ndlela leyi, kukho izibhalo kunye in Russian.

Phezu kophahla uyakwazi ukubona Powder Tower ayikho kuphela ndawo enhle kodwa imibhalo, nto leyo yenza ngabakhenkethi ezivela ehlabathini lonke. Omdala ushiywe ngo-1821.

Ukwakhiwa kwe-Powder Tower

Ngelo xesha, indlela Gothic lidumile, akumangalisi ukuba le isimbo yakhiwe le Powder Tower. Prague ixesha, kwaye nje kuphela, kwafuneka izakhiwo ezininzi zwe.

inqaba eyenzelwe umyili zasezidolophini Matej Rejsek waza wayalela ukwakhiwa inkosi uVáclav. Kulo nyaka wokuqala wakwazi ukwakha umgangatho wokuqala.

kwaba nzima umsebenzi, kuba ngaphandle wamatye rough kufuneka benze zobugcisa lwangaphandle. Kwaye oku kungabanga ukuba wenze ichule rhoqo. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukunceda kakuhle uVáclav waba uMartin Reysek, obeyindoda self-wafundisa engahlawulwayo.

Njengoko wakhula bubuchule yakhe uVáclav, waphathiswa ukugqibezela umsebenzi wokwakha. Kodwa akaba nako ukuyenza loo nto; ngokuba kwinkundla yakomkhulu wabuyela Prague Castle - ukumkani waqalisa phele ukhuseleko lwabo emva izixholoxholo zonqulo kweli lizwe. Ukongeza, siye saqalisa neengxaki mali. Phezu kwenqaba gqitywanga wabeka uphahla yethutyana waza waqalisa ukuba ungayisebenzisa njengendlela ezingoovimba kwazo. Ngenxa yoko igama.

Long wema endlwaneni Powder Tower. Prague wakwazi ukuba ashintshe omnye uKumkani, kodwa kuphela xa 80s lolwakhiwo ngenkulungwane ye-19 kwaqhubeka.

Tower umhombiso

izinto zokuhombisa eziye zenziwa ngu Martin Raysekom, beziphantse ukumka. Kuphela Umfanekiso encinane. ingakumbi Akukho namnye akuthethi esweni ukhuseleko lesikhumbuzo yezembali, ngoko izinto ezininzi isusiwe, ukuze ubomi emngciphekweni baze abantu abadlulayo. Umantyi nokuba kuxoxwe ingcamango achithe ngokupheleleyo Powder Tower. Ukongeza, i-Powder Tower lichatshazelwe kakhulu yiMfazwe kweminyaka esixhenxe leyo.

Ngokuba ukubuyiselwa bamenywa Josef umgxeki. Wabiza i abakroli ezimbalwa.

Tower ayevathiswe eqingqiweyo ngookumkani kunye nezifundo yobufundisi. Kumgangatho wesithathu kwenqaba kwakukho imifanekiso kaKristu, iNtombi Mary, abapostile, uAdam noEva.

Ezimbombeni bafakwa iisimboli ngenxa yookumkani, kwaye kumgangatho wesibini kwakukho kwimifuziselo kumazwe kunye neengelosi. Kumgangatho ophantsi wabeka Rejsek umhlola kunye knight nani.

Masters wazama ukwenza yonke indlela xesha, xa Tower waqalisa ukuba yakhiwe kuphela, kodwa ezinye utshintsho kunjalo yenzekile.

ingaphakathi

Embindini inqaba senziwe kumxube Romanesque kunye Gothic. Kumgangatho wokuqala neengqameko Gothic yokuhlalisana kunye consoles, apho Zazihonjiswe ngemifanekiso imifuziselo isimbo Romanesque.

Kwi nakwiingqameko zalo kumgangatho wesibini zahluke kancinane, kodwa nazo ke Zazihonjiswe kwi indlela zwe. Uphahla ahonjiswe zangaphantsi ingalo.

Kwi iifestile zeglasi anegazi ibonisa imifanekiso zokomfuziselo: seal incwadi, umfazi yigusha, ingelosi incwadi kunye nabanye.

Ukufumana apho

Powder Tower e Prague ise-Republic Square, unako ukufikelela kuyo kamasipala, kufutshane nesikhululo kwegama elifanayo. Okanye ifikeleleka ngendlea tram 8, 91, 14, 26.

Ukuba uyoyika yokulahleka kwaye ufumane Powder Tower, ePrague Isikhokelo iqulathe inkcazelo ebanzi malunga nendlela ukufumana kubo.