Umcimbi log 7. Ndingazifumana phi inkqubo ye log Windows

In Windows, uguqulelo wesixhenxe ekulungiseni zokulandela iziganeko ezibalulekileyo ezithe zenzeka kweli kwinkqubo software. Xa "Microsoft", igama elithi "isiganeko" libhekisela nakweyiphi na imeko kule nkqubo, apho irekhodwa kwirejista ekhethekileyo kunye umqondiso ngokwayo kubasebenzisi okanye abalawuli. Kunokuba inhlangano onganqweneli ukubaleka, ukungasebenzi isicelo okanye ufakelo olungachanekanga ifowuni. Zonke iirekhodi ingozi kunye noovimba isiganeko log Windows 7. Unawo nayo kwaye kubonisa zonke izinto ngokulandelelana, inceda ukuvelisa ulawulo lwenkqubo, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko cacis, ukulungisa iimpazamo nokuxilonga yonke le nkqubo.

Okufanele khangela welog ye yimbonakalo ulwazi engenayo nokwenza izicwangciso inkqubo ukwenzela ukugcinwa kweenkcukacha ezibalulekileyo.

Window 7 - Inkqubo

isicelo ikhompyutha "Event Viewer" yinto ebalulekileyo izixhobo ofisi "Maykrasoft", leyo eyenzelwe ukulawula ukujonga log siganeko. It sisixhobo ukuze esweni impilo kwenkqubo kunye nokupheliswa iimpazamo ezikhoyo. Eluncedo "windose" ulawulo ukubhalwa iziganeko, ebizwa ngokuba "logs isiganeko". Ukuba le nkonzo iqalwa, uqala ukuqokelela ukurekhoda zonke iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo kwindawo yogcino bucala yayo. 7 Windows Event Viewer ivumela ukuba enze la manyathelo alandelayo:

- ukujonga iinkcukacha ezibhalwe yokugcina;

- ukusetyenziswa okucoca iziganeko ezahlukeneyo uze uwugcine kuzo kusebenziso lasemva yezicwangciso kwinkqubo;

- ukudalwa ukubhalisa iziganeko ezithile kunye nolawulo;

- nika izenzo ezithile xa naziphi na iziganeko.

Indlela ukuvula Windows 7 isiganeko log?

Le nkqubo inoxanduva ngobhaliso iziganeko yaqala ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Yenza i menu ngokucinezela "Qala" kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo monitor, ngoko ukuvula i "Control Panel." Xa uluhlu ulawulo, khetha u- "Administration" kwaye kule imenu, nqakraza kwi "Viewer Iindawo".

2. Kukho nenye indlela ukujonga Windows 7. Ilog Iindawo Ukwenza oku, yiya "Qala" menu kwibhokisi yokukhangela uhlobo MMC, uze uthumele isicelo ukukhangela ifayile. itheyibhile Okulandelayo kuvula i-MMC, apho kufuneka ukhethe umhlathi ebonisa ukongeza kunye nokususwa kwezixhobo. Okulandelayo, kongezwe "Viewer Iindawo" kwi window engundoqo.

Yintoni kuchazwa yi isicelo?

Inkqubo yokusebenza Abahlolokazi 7 Vista zifakwa iintlobo ezimbini iinkuni isiganeko: iifayile kunye nenkonzo isicelo log. Le ukhetho lokuqala lisetyenziselwa ukutshixa iziganeko inkqubo-wonke sizibandakanya ukusebenza ngezicelo ezahlukeneyo ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko. Le ndlela yesibini unoxanduva ukurekhoda iziganeko zabo zomsebenzi. Ukulawula nokuphatha yonke inkonzo datha "Event Log 'tab usebenzisa i" Mboniselo ", oko kukuthi wohlulwe ezi zinto zilandelayo:

- Application - iziganeko apha agcinwe ezihlobene ne inkqubo ethile. Umzekelo, inkonzo yeposi igcinwe kule ndawo transfer ulwazi imbali, iziganeko ezahlukeneyo iibhokisi, njalo-njalo.

- into "Ukhuseleko" ugcina zonke iinkcukacha ezinxulumene ungene kwaye uphume kuyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla olawulo kunye nezibonelelo abafikelela.

- Ukufakwa - Windows 7 kwi log Iindawo iqulethe iinkcukacha ezivela xa lokufaka kunye nokuqwalasela inkqubo kunye izicelo zawo.

- System - nokhupho zonke iziganeko cacis, ezifana nokumka xa ibaleka izicelo ofisi, okanye xa ufaka nokuhlaziya abaqhubi isixhobo, imiyalezo ezahlukeneyo ngokuphathelele nokusebenza le nkqubo lonke.

- edluliselwe iziganeko - xa olu khetho luyacwangciswa, ngoko ke igcina ulwazi oluvela kwabanye abancedisi.

Okunye sub-izinto ze-main menu

Kwakhona kwi menu "Administration", apho isiganeko log in Windows 7 yaye, kukho ezinye iingongoma:

- Internet Explorer - irekhodelwe iziganeko zenzeka xa usebenzisa kunye nokuqwalasela ibrawuza kwegama elifanayo.

- PowerShell Windows - kule folda abhalwe yesehlo amaqhina usebenzisa PowerShell.

- izixhobo Iziganeko - Ukuba olu khetho luyacwangciswa, neloge iqulethe data uzikise izixhobo.

Lonke Isakhiwo "asixhenxe", oko inika irekhodi yazo zonke iziganeko ezisekelwe kuhlobo 'Vista "kwi XML. Kodwa akukho mfuneko yokuba bakwazi ukusebenzisa le ikhowudi ukuze zisetyenziswe Window 7 kwinkqubo yomcimbi log. IsiHlomelo "Event Viewer" uya kwenza yonke into ngokwawo, ukunika itafile lula kwaye ezilula izinto menu.

iimpawu iingozi

Umsebenzisi ofuna ukufunda ukujonga njani kwi Windows 7, neloge siganeko kufuneka baqonde kwaye iimpawu data ukuba ufuna ukubona. Ngapha koko, kukho iimpawu ezahlukeneyo ngeziganeko ezahlukeneyo ezichazwe kwi "Viewer Iindawo". Ezi mpawu ziya kuxoxwa ngezantsi:

- Spa - inkqubo, ukulungisa iziganeko kwi log. Apha nâzo amagama izicelo okanye abaqhubi eziphembelele oku okanye isehlo.

- Indawo ID - iseti lwamaxabiso ezibonakalisa uhlobo lwesiganeko. Le khowudi kunye negama umthombo umcimbi a software inkqubo ngenkxaso yezobugcisa bolwazi ukulungisa iimpazamo kunye ukuphelisa ukusilela software.

- Level - ngesidanga ukubaluleka siganeko. System Event Log onomlinganiselo ezintandathu ziingozi:

1. Unxibelelwano.

2. Qhaphela.

3. Imposiso.

4. A impazamo yingozi.

5. Ukubeka esweni imisebenzi ngempumelelo kwi nokulungisa iimpazamo.

6. Audit izenzo aluphumelelanga.

- Amalungu - ithumba akhawunti data egameni ezenzeke esi sehlo. Oku kusenokuba amagama iinkonzo ezahlukeneyo, kwakunye umsebenzisi.

- Umhla kunye nexesha - iirekhodi ixesha yokusebenza elivela kuzo siganeko.

- CPU - ixesha elifunekayo ukwenza imiyalelo yomsebenzisi.

Kukho nezinye iziganeko ezininzi kwenzeka xa yokusebenza yakho. Zonke iziganeko zixhonyiwe "Viewer Iindawo" kunye nenkcazelo zonke iinkcukacha nengcaciso echaphazelekayo.

Indlela ukujongana log siganeko?

Ingongoma ebalulekileyo ekuthintelweni iingozi system kunye ulenga ukusuka ngamaxesha ufunde le magazini "app", nto leyo ibhala ulwazi malunga siganeko, izenzo kutshanje kunye iprogram ethile, yaye zinikwa ukhetho imisebenzi ekhoyo.

Xa ngemvume, ungabona uluhlu lwazo zonke iinkqubo Windows 7 Event Log, esi submenu "Isihlomelo", nto leyo eyabangela ukuba iziganeko ezahlukeneyo ezigxekayo kwinkqubo, ixesha nomhla imbonakalo yazo, lo mthombo kunye nezinga problematical.

Kulo console, ungagcina zonke iziganeko kwezi nyanga zimbalwa zidlulileyo ukucima neloge iirekhodi ezindala, utshintsha ubungakanani itafile, kwaye kakhulu ngakumbi.

imicimbi yomsebenzisi Response

Ngokufunda ukuvula indlela Windows 7 isiganeko yelog, kwaye asebenzise ngayo, kufuneka siqhubeke ukufunda ukusebenzisa indlela esi sicelo luncedo "isiBeki-miSebenzi ngokwamaxesha." Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka nqakraza iqhosha lemouse ekunene ukuya nqakraza nakweyiphi isiganeko kwi window ovula, khetha i menu umsebenzi snap eso siganeko. Ixesha elizayo, xa kuya kubakho onjalo ukwenzeka kwinkqubo iqala ngokuzenzekelayo indlela yokusebenza efakwe kwi umsebenzi imposiso yokuphatha kwaye ukulungiswa kwayo.

Impazamo kwi kulindixesha akukho ngunobangela yokothuka

Xa ujonga ngapha inkqubo lowu Windows iziganeko 7, uya kubona ukuvela ngamaxesha iimpazamo kwinkqubo okanye zilumkiso, kufuneka Ungakhathazeki yaye kwaba ngayo. Nokuba usebenza ikhompyutha ngokugqibeleleyo Ungambhalisa iintlobo iimpazamo neentsilelo, uninzi lwazo ingxaki enkulu yokusebenza yakho kwiPC.

Wachaza app yethu wadalwa ukuze lula ulawulo nomphathi phezu iikhompyutha kunye nokupheliswa iingxaki ezivelayo.

isiphelo

Ngokusekelwe kule nkcazelo ingasentla, kuye kucace ukuba log isiganeko - indlela iinkqubo neenkqubo bokufaka ekhompyutheni ukugcina yonke imicimbi kwi khompyutha yakho kwindawo enye. Le log igcina yonke imiyalezo yemposiso yokusebenza kunye izicelo inkqubo isilumkiso.

Uphi na lo log isiganeko Windows 7, kunokuba ukuyivula, ukuba usebenzise indlela, indlela ukulungisa bugs amatsha - konke oko siye sakufunda kweli nqaku. Kodwa ke abaninzi bebuza, "Kutheni kufuneka ngalo, thina abalawuli inkqubo, hayi badwelisi benkqubo, kodwa abasebenzisi esiqhelekileyo, apho olo lwazi njengoko Akuyomfuneko?" Kodwa le ndlela engalunganga. Ngapha koko, xa umntu egula into, ngaphambi kokuba aye kugqirha, yena uzama okuphilisa ngokwayo ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kwaye abaninzi badla kuvela. Yaye computer, apho umzimba yedijithali, ungenza "bayagula", yaye kweli nqaku libonisa indlela enye indlela ukufumanisa unobangela wale "sifo", ngokutsho iziphumo ze "survey" ungenza isigqibo ekunene indlela ukulandela "unyango."

Ngoko ke iya kuba luncedo hayi kuphela abathungi inkqubo, kodwa umsebenzisi esiqhelekileyo ntoni malunga nendlela ukujonga ulwazi lomcimbi.