Umbhali Soviet Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich: biography kunye nobuchule

wemidlalo Soviet Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich iqhelekile izizukulwana ezininzi moviegoers zasekhaya. Ubuncinane, ukuba inxalenye yabo ene umkhwa ukufunda ngenyameko ncazo movie ozithandayo. Kodwa iinkcukacha zomntu kanye ekwakusenziwa ubomi bomntu, ukubhala onke la mabali, ebangela umboniso, uluntu ngokubanzi phantse ayaziwa. Makhe zama ukulungisa le into.

Ukususela biography of ekuchubekeni

Braginsky Emil wazalwa ngo November 19, 1921 eMoscow. Xa ubizo lwakhe, wahamba elide kwemicimbi indlela ezininzi neengxaki zobomi neengxaki, waba phakathi apho yobuntwana polubesprizornoe, kwaye ukwamkelwa esikolweni lonyango, kunye nokusebenza njenge ngokulungeleleneyo kwisibhedlele kufutshane ngaphambili ngexesha lemfazwe, kunye ngobungxamo kwindawo elikomkhulu Tajikistan emva kokwenzakala. Lonke ixesha lakhe spare ngoxa Braginskiy Emil enikelwe umsebenzi, nto leyo waziva likhoboka ngokweemvakalelo.

Kwaba kuhle ukubalisa ibali ezahlukeneyo, kwenzeka kuye ngokwakhe okanye abahlobo bakhe. Abantu wabaphulaphula ngenkoliseko, yaye umbhali yakwazi ukwenza umdla umphulaphuli meko eziqhelekileyo ebomini. Kwixesha elizayo, eli khono kuluncedo kakhulu umsebenzi zombhali. Kutheni na ke wangena Institute Uqobo? Ngokutsho inkolelo yakhe, ndandingazi ubukho elo ziko.

emva kwemfazwe,

abantu abaninzi bayazi ukuba Emil Braginsky kwi kwikhono lezomthetho. UMthetho Institute, yena ngempumelelo izifundo ngo-1953. Kodwa umsebenzi kule nsimu nto. Okona kubalulekileyo kukuba kule minyaka Braginskiy Emil ekubeni ukhetho lokugqibela yobomi. Njengoko kusoloko kusiba njalo, yalitshintsha bayahlelwa umbhali waba ngengozi. Xa Emil Braginsky, ogama engobomi na ukuza kuthi ga ngoku iye bavela kude iincwadi, ndafumana isimemo sokuba othile abazisebenzelayo ukuze iphephandaba yommandla "yiSoviet Latvia" apha kummandla eMoscow eMoscow.

Isizathu soku umnikelo amahle umbhali Fikizolo waba mzobo kule tumente chess. Ngaphambi nje kokuba Braginskiy Emil wathumela eli ingxelo kwiphephandaba kungekho nethemba zempumelelo. Kodwa isimbo, uburharha amanqaku iimpawu ziye kakhulu njengoko ufakelwe izilungiso, nto leyo eyenza ukuba umbhali lokungenela uncwadi qho echubekileyo kuhlawulwa yona. Braginskiy Emil ithuba lakhe iphuthe.

Le swimming free

Ukwenza iminyaka eliqela umsebenzi wesiqhelo journalistic, umbhali waya nzima ukuya target. Kodwa indlela lokwamkelwa inde kwaye kaninzi wakhe wesandla umva ukusuka abahleli iimagazini zoncwadi nokubuyekezwa ezimbi. Kodwa nantsi uhlelo imeko ka "Mosfilm" yonke into eyahlukileyo kancinci. Umsebenzi iqala apho umbhali kwafikelelwa ngokuqonda, yaye ababini kubo - "The Case yesikwere 45" yaye "Mexican" kwi ibali eponymous uJack London - iye yamkelwa ukuze kuqaliswe. Nangona kunjalo, i-uEmil Braginsky, ogama PIU iquka inqwaba yemisebenzi, bt yakhe movie enkulu bakhetha ukucinga biopic malunga umzobi Russian omkhulu Vasily Surikov. Kuye wakhuliswa 1959.

"Window Vula"

Ekubeni awuyicingi Emil Braginsky, okubamba kule minyaka izayo ngempumelelo weza yaseqongeni eSoviet Union, ukhumbula bt yayo eqongeni. Baqala ke ukuba ukudlala "window ivulekile 'ebekwe yi ngumlawuli Aleksandrom Aronovym kwindawo yokubonela ka Stanislavsky. Presentation ngokukhawuleza yaphinda yathandwa, kunye nezindlu ezizele. Le nto yabangela indlela uphawu bemisebenzi yeqonga officious.

Umbhali watyholwa Nibanonelela imixholo ezincinane emxinwa-ezifanayo ngoyaba neengxaki zehlabathi ekwakheni ingomso eliqaqambileyo wamaKomanisi. Kwaye, oko akothusi kakhulu kukungabikho izinto ezihlekisayo. Kulo mdlalo, apho bonke kunye nezenzo zakhe hleka esosulelayo lonke igumbi! Kodwa ke umbhali ukuba wayesele okukwazi esitalini ukuba izivakalisi ezifana iingcali. Ixabiso kwakhe kukuba ekuhlaleni umsebenzi abadlali yeqonga kunye nabalawuli umsebenzi wakhe yafunyanwa ngentlonipho kuphela. Kuyinto ngenxa kule umdlalo, umbhali wayo ifumene iziphakamiso eziliqela kunye izicelo zeempendulo comedy for "Mosfilm".

eldar Ryazanov

Kwenza akukho mqondo ukuphikisana ukuba ebaluleke kakhulu ubomi screenwriter Emilya Braginskogo waba intlanganiso kunye ebalaseleyo umlawuli umboniso eSoviet Eldarom Aleksandrovichem Ryazanovym. Noko ke, kubaluleke ngokulinganayo kwakunjalo kuninzi Ryazanov. Yaye ngexesha badibana umsebenzi wakhe ecula nakuqala, bhanya omkhulu wayesele nje.

Noba indlela, intsebenziswano enobuchule amagcisa sathatha iminyaka malunga namashumi amathathu. Kwaye abaninzi iziphumo zaye zabandakanywa ezakudala ye cinema eSoviet kunye Russian.

Le manyano creative waba imigaqo ezizezabo-ezimisiweyo nolwalamano - nawuphi na ababhali inkcaso bezingawisa kwi ingcamango, twist, okanye igama elithile nje. Kunye nazo phantse yonke imihla - ke omnye, ngoko omnye, ekhaya okanye kwi-ofisi yakhe, "Mosfilm".

"Balumkeleni Car"

Emil Braginsky, iincwadi script leyo waba incwadi izizukulwana ezininzi ababhali Soviet kunye Russian, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuvula ingqokelela zabo screenwriting le piece. Kwaye ngenxa nje yokuba impumelelo omlingo lonke eSoviet Union kunye kude ngaphaya kwemida yawo. Kwaba kwigama elishicilelwe phantsi le film "Balumkeleni Car" emininzi imisebenzi kubonakaliswa ngokucacileyo yesimbo yombhali, nto leyo iminyaka emininzi iza kuba ngumqolo kuba bokudala Braginsky kunye Ryazanov. Imeko lisekelwe kwibali yokwenene ingxelo yamapolisa. Emil Braginsky, ogama iifilim badla mangaza isibindi moya fantasy, kule sebali mthetho ngayo ubusela imoto ayikho kakhulu ukusuka ngokwakhe longeziwe.

Nje ababoni eli khasethi wakhumbula umsebenzi nokwenza brilliant Andrei Mironov, Oleg Yefremov, Anatoly Papanova, Innokentiya Smoktunovskogo kunye Olga Aroseva. Kuba bhanyabhanya yiSoviet ifilimu eyahlukileyo ngenxa yokuba ngumlinganiswa nje ezimbi zashiy uvelwano kunye novelwano lababukeli.

"Indida of Isiphelo ..."

Ukuba ibinzana elithi "ihlelo film" uye ubuncinane ezithile ngokwenene, ngoko kuqala kwiinto zonke kuyimfuneko ukuba bayithwale ukuba ibali iKrismesi. Lo msebenzi ixesha kuvavanywa, yaye wema uvavanyo. ubungayi kuba ubaxo ukutsho ukuthi ifilimu ufumana kuphela ngcono into onzulu iphambili elidluleyo New Year ngayo "isigqebelo ..." ngoDisemba 1975. Kanye cognac elungileyo, lo mboniso ngokuhamba kwexesha uzuza iimpawu ezintsha. UEva Unyaka Omtsha ngaphandle "Twist Ithamsanqa ..." kwi amajelo kamabonwakude eziliqela ngaxeshanye iphantse ibe kunzima ukubona indlela, ngaphandle champagne kunye nomthi weKrismesi. Akwenzeki ukuba athi lowo emagqabini kwi kwimpumelelo yale filimu ubunzima ngakumbi - umlawuli okanye kumdlali namakroza.

Nabo bonke ingqiniseko singabhengeza kuphela ngaphandle ezinkulu Emilya Braginskogo ukuba oko bekuya kuba ukutsho. Kwemifanekiso neempikiswano of "Twist of IliShwa .." ibhalelwe ukuze zingasetyenziswa njenge incwadi yoqeqesho ngababhali abatsha. Akukho nto ayimangalisi kwi yokuba baya kuba quote.

Honours namabhaso

Bekuya kuba kukubaxwa ukuba bathi PIU ngokomthamo lonke Emilya Braginskogo ngokupheleleyo liquka nto kodwa yobuciko. Noko ke, ingqalelo kuluhlu ephawulekayo. "Balumkeleni Car", "nale of Thamsanqa", "Endala abantu-wabaphangi", "Adventures Ongakholelekiyo of abavela eRashiya", "Le loMbhiyozi Kwangaphambili, okanye Yonwabela Bati wakho!", "Office Romance", "Isikhululo sikaloliwe ukuze Two", "Melody ilityalwe nelembande "ezakha mali zegolide eziyimpumelelo cinema eSoviet.

Kakade ke, impumelelo umbhali kuye kwaqatshelwa kwaye kunikezelwa amaxesha amaninzi kwinqanaba eliphezulu. USSR Prize State yanikezelwa ukuze "Twist Ithamsanqa .." ngo-1977, yaye kwiminyaka emibini emva koko - Vasilyev Brothers State Prize of the RSFSR for "Ofisi Romance". Ngowe-1976, uEmil Braginsky uye wawongwa ngesiqu "Artist abazukileyo RSFSR".

owazisa

Ekupheleni koo-yokuqala, mfi yesizwe abatyhubela ngamaxesha anzima. Lo mboniso wadutyulwa kancinane, kwaye ukuba ngabafundisi abaninzi cinema onyanzelwayo oyinhloko bokuyila. Kuphela nje ezimbalwa manani phambili waqhubeka bazamazamana ubunzima ukufumana kwimithombo emitsha ekunokufunyanwa kuyo inkxaso-mali ukuba basebenze iifilimu ezintsha.

Phakathi kwabo akazange anikezele, kwaye Emil Braginsky. Ngexesha le minyaka, uyaqhubeka ukusebenza ngeziganeko ezininzi - "Game of ngobungqola", "eMoscow ikhefu", "apile IParadesi". Kodwa bonke yaphela ngesiquphe yaye sel 'kuye. May 26, 1998 wafa ngesiquphe Emil Braginsky ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo. Oku kwenzeka xa wayebuya eParis, kwiholo labakhenkethi, "Sheremetyevo" moya kwi ulawulo yokundwendwela. Ke wangcwatyelwa emangcwabeni Vagankovsky wemidlalo eMoscow.

Ngowe-2000 UEldar Ryazanov kwi isikripthi sakhe wenza film "Sekunjalo Lamanzi". Yena umsebenzi yokugqibela Emilya Braginskogo kwi cinema Russian.