Umba Global: kwengxaki yehlabathi yonqongophalo lokutya

Ingxaki ukutya ehlabathini kwavela ngaxeshanye ukuvela woMntu waza watshintsha kunye nophuhliso isikali yayo oluntu kunye neempawu, sijike kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XX ukuya jikelele. Kwingxaki yokutya kwi obanzi libhekisela imveliso, exchange, usasazo kunye nokusetyenziswa kokutya kumazwe athile nakwihlabathi ngokubanzi. Ngengqiqo emxinwa, kufuneka iqondwe nokubonelela iimveliso zokutya, amaqela ayo kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo kwezentlalo.

kwengxaki yehlabathi yonqongophalo lokutya   namhlanje   Le yenye yezona ngxaki ezingxamisekileyo ehlabathini, iingxaki etsolo ejongene uluntu. Ukulwisana ukungondleki kunye indlala kuluntu lwethu ayikwazi ingohlulwa ngesisombululo lo ingumbandela obalulekileyo, nazo umlinganiswa lwehlabathi, njengoko ekupheliseni ubuhlwempu. Kuqikelelwa ukuba yindlala ukutya (ngaphantsi kwe 1000 kcal / ngosuku), ebangela ukuthotywa umzimba wenyama, kukho ngaphezulu kwezigidi 850 abantu ehlabathini. ukungondleki Chronic kuchaphazela abantu 1.5 billion. Ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5 abantwana kufa ngonyaka ngamnye ukususela ngenxa yendlala. isici International unika le ngxaki kukuba izigqibo zayo ayikwazi kunokufikelelwa imigudu kumazwe athile.

Umthamo yemveliso yezolimo kunye inqanaba lophuhliso yayo kumazwe ahlukeneyo acaciswa, kuqala kwiinto zonke, ukufumaneka ezifanelekileyo iinkomo ezikhulayo kwaye ukulinywa kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo kwezibonelelo komhlaba kunye nokusebenzisa kwabo kakuhle, iimeko zemozulu kunye nezinto kunye nesiseko zobugcisa. Ingxaki ukutya kakhulu oyingozi emi phambi aliqela kumazwe ahlwempuzekileyo, abangakwaziyo ukunikela naziphi na iimali olubonakalayo asuka ukutya. Indlala kwandisa ingxaki ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwenani labemi. Inani abemi kula mazwe yeyona ¾ yabantu emhlabeni yaye zonke ziphele kuphela esithathwini enye imveliso jikelele. Eyona nto ibuhlungu kuyo yonke le nto kukuba lo msantsa ukutya ngamnye kuye lukhula ngokuthe chu.

A ngenxa yokukhula kwenani labemi na ezidolophini ukwanda nokwandisa isantya kwemveliso yoshishino, ebangela lincipha cropland. Ihlala yokuba umhlaba olimekayo ulicekisile ukwakhiwa kweendlela, izixeko kunye namaziko oshishino. Ngaphezu koko, umhlaba ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo kuba Asinakusebenziseka ngenxa ukungcoliswa zinambuzane, atom, iimveliso zepetroliyam, izinyithi enzima, yaye umsebenzi wabo engacwangciswanga Inokwenzeka desiccation, etyuwa, zokuxinana kwamanzi okanye ukhukuliseko ngumoya namanzi.

Kwengxaki yehlabathi yonqongophalo lokutya jikelele - ayikho kuphela ukunqongophala kokutya. Kwakhona ngokusondeleyo ukuya kwezopolitiko, ezoqoqosho kunye namanye amacandelo oluntu, umsebenzi lakhe kuneengxaki zako. Into ebalulekileyo eziphembelela inani labantu abalambileyo kwi planethi - yeyona nokungakwazi ukusombulula ingxaki ngaphakathi sikhokelo lukarhulumente eyahlukileyo. isisombululo sakhe - kumgudu odibeneyo kumazwe indlala eminyakeni intabalala zokuvelisa ukutya, nto leyo de kwanyanzeleka ukuba 'ukulwa "ngesifo ngokugqithiseleyo kwaye ezivela kwezi zifo.

Ingxaki ukutya, nto leyo yenzeka inxalenye enkulu emazweni asakhasayo, ophazamisa kuphela inkqubela, kusenjalo ngumthombo zopolitiko nezentlalo nokungazinzi kula mazwe. Asiyontabalala yokutya alohlukaniswa ukusukela ekupheliseni intlupheko, njengoko ukwanda okubonakalayo umgangatho wokuphila iza kudala iimeko apho abantu bathenge ukutya ngaphandle kokukhetha icala kwezinye iindawo ubomi babo: imfundo, ezempilo, uphuhliso zenkcubeko, kunye nabanye.

ingxaki Ukutya - ukusombulula lo mbuzo. isayensi Modern inethuba elikhulu ukwandisa imveliso yokutya ngokwandisa ukuchuma komhlaba, ukusetyenziswa zezityalo namantshontsho yemfuza impumelelo (lulimo izilwanyana kunye nezolimo), ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yebhayoloji kweelwandle neelwandlekazi, njl