Ukwa iqatha ne ukubana: unyango zoncedo lokuqala

Enye ukulimala zixhaphakileyo kweqondo olusezantsi a ukwaphuka amaqatha kunye ukulinganisa, unyango elifuna ukubuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo imisebenzi yayo kwaye ukuba besa. Ukungabikho uncedo ngotyando ekhwinisayo trauma esinjalo sikhokelela intlungu elide, uphazamiseko amaqatha umsebenzi edibeneyo, uphuhliso deforming arthrosis kwaye, ekugqibeleni, ukuba nesiphene.

Oyena nobangela amaqatha ngokwaphulwa inokuba ijika elibi okanye eyeka okubuyela kuyo into luhlaza. Kuzo zombini ezi meko, ukubana emathanjeni xa kuthelekiswa namanye. Ukopha ekulungiseleleni yokwenzakala ezinjalo idla kakhulu, ngoko ke ixhoba kufuneka unyango ngoko nangoko.

iqatha nokunye offset kuba adduktsionnym, ngabo-, zeeveki emithathu neqatha. Kuba udidi lokuqala luphawulwa subluxation yonyawo ukuya ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi. unyango kuhlukunyezwa lwenziwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukusetyenziswa zomzimba. Kulo mzekelo, le ndawo iphambili ukwaphuka yaziswa i-2% isisombululo novocaine. Okulandelayo, qiniseka ukuba misa namaqatha ebanjwe.

Adduktsionny iqatha ukwa kunye ukubana ngaphakathi kuthiwa Malgenya zaphuka. unyango lokuthuthuzela amaxhoba kwakhona sikuko misa ithambo eyaphukileyo yi indlela ekhethekileyo kwaye lisetyenziswa asezantsi umlenze udaka cast of kwixhoba.

I lokuqala unyango nawuphi na ukwaphulwa kukunika uncedo lokuqala. Xa ukungabikho kwalo, ithambo eyaphukileyo Ungayihambisa, isikhumba yonakele. Xa kunjalo umntu kufuneka andikuthethi malunga ivalekile kunye zaphuka evulekileyo. Lokuqala medical aid kwi qheke isiqabu intlungu amaqatha lubonisa imilenze icandelo eyonakeleyo. Ukuba akukho analgesics, kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe kwindawo ethile eyaphukileyo okanye ibhotile omkhenkce yamanzi abandayo. Kuphole ikhuthaza vasoconstriction, kunciphisa ukopha kunye nokudumba, kodwa ibe nefuthe kancinane iintlungu. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba ezolileyo ixhoba, umlenze wakhe kufuneka ekumiseni ngokupheleleyo. Oogqirha zisetyenziselwa amavili ekhethekileyo injongo efanayo. kwindawo efanelekileyo ngamaplanga okanye ibhodi kwindawo basekhaya. Ukulungisa imilenze ezaphukileyo kubanjwa ngale ndlela ilandelayo: kumacala omabini umzantsi womlenze lisetyenziswa isiseko esiqinileyo kunye primatyvaetsya ukuya emlenzeni ibotshwe.

iqatha nokunye offset Kufuneka esibhedlele enyanzelekileyo nexhoba. Ingcali Iziko lonyango yenza X-ray imilenze bachaphazelekayo yaye imisela uhlobo zaphuka. Ukuba ukubana abantu amaqatha uqinisekisa umfanekiso irisithi, isigulane sithunyelwa kwigumbi yokusebenza. yonke Inkqubo ithambo-seto lwenziwa phantsi Ukubulawa jikelele. Emva kotyando isigulana ngenyanga ukwimo lisalele. Kwimeko lomonakalo omkhulu ithambo xa amathuba re-bias lisetyenziswa ekuthiwa imoto skeletal, nezibabandakanya ekuqhubeni ngokusebenzisa calcaneus iinaliti ezizodwa nokumisa ubunzima yakhe (12 kg). inkqubo enjalo uyakuphepha calanye kunye bone Splice engafanelekanga. A ulwandiso nyanga isusiwe, kutyatyekwe nangodaka uyasetyenziswa.

Iqatha Ukwaphulwa ngaphandle ukubana ayifuni ungenelelo yotyando. A nomonde njengokonzakala efanayo kumlenze udaka owenzakeleyo uyasetyenziswa. Imigaqo recovery ithambo uxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo ngokwaphulwa kunye uluhlu iiveki ezisi-8 ukuya ku-12. zokubuyiselwa elipheleleyo umsebenzi idla kwiinyanga 2-3.

Iqatha ukwa Idla kunye ukubana amaqhekeza bone udubuleke kwizihlunu ezithambileyo zendawo. Xa kunjalo, ngokuxhomekeke utyando enyanzelekileyo. Ngexesha lo msebenzi kwindawo eyonakeleyo busisigxina ngokusebenzisa ngezikhonkwane okanye amacwecwe ezizodwa, gypsum ngoko kubhaliwe enyanzeliswa phezu kwethu (inyanga 1). Emva konyaka, umsebenzi yesibini ikhutshwa phandle, injongo yona nezokukhupha izixhobo zonyango emzimbeni yesigulane. Inqanaba lokugqibela le unyango kukuba ukunyanzela obonakele namaqatha iqhiya ilastiki. Inyanga emva kokuba inkqubo, isigulane ukuba anganyathela umlenze owenzakeleyo.