Ukuguqula umbane we-valve wokuhambisa amanzi: ukufakwa, umgaqo wokusebenza

Kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi, iifowuni zolu hlobo oluqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa rhoqo. Ziyahluka ngokwemimiselo yeparitha, kunye neendlela zokuyila. Ezinye iifowuni zifanelekile kwiiklasi ezincinane zelizwe. Ukuhamba kwabo kuphantsi. I- valve yesigatshana esingaqhelekanga iquka amagumbi amabini, umnini, isithsaba, kunye nendlela yokuhamba.

Iiplati zifakwe kwibubanzi obuhlukeneyo kwaye zenziwe zintsimbi okanye zethusi. Amanqaku amaninzi asebenzisa i-screw clamp ukuze kulungiselelwe ngokukhuselekileyo ityhubhu. Igumbi lokuqala lisebenzisa ibhola elincinci ukuzinzisa ukucinezela. Kukho i-valve ye-sewer yokubuya eyiyo (intengo yemarike) malunga nama-ruble angama-800.

Umgaqo womsebenzi wemodeli

Umgaqo wokusebenza kwamagatya e-reverse isekelwe ekutshintsheni uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokuhambisa umbane ngenxa yamacwecwe. Kwiklasi yokuqala, ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokuhlanjululwa kwenzeka. Kule meko, abantu abasuka kwikamelo lokuqala abakwazi ukubuyela kumbhobho wegatsha. Indlela yokuthambisa ifowuni yintambo yokuzinzisa. Ngomthamo omkhulu wamanzi enkunkuma, umlenze usebenza. Umnini kule divayisi kuyimfuneko ukulungiswa kwayo. I-outlet yokuthuthwa kwamanzi iqhutyelwa ngepayipi yesebe, efumaneka emva kwamacwecwe.

Ukufaka ifowuni

Ukufakela iiplavya zoluhlobo oluhlukeneyo kwimibhobho yemigodi yamanzi, iindandatho zokuxhoma zivame ukusetyenziswa. Izikrini zisetyenzisiwe kwiimitha zedijithali ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ukhangele iipayipi kwi-5.5 cm, ngoko ufuna amacongci amabini. Okokuqala, umbhobho wegatsha lokungena wegumbi eliphambili lugqityiweyo. Emva koko uhlole umgangatho weflethi. Zonke iiplavayi ziyahlolwa phambi kokusetyenziswa. Ipayipi yokuphuma ifakwe kwisigxina. Xa kuvuleka ukuvuza, amacangci okuphosa aguqulwa.

Ukutshintshana kokubambisana

Xa ukucinywa kwamanzi kunye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi kwezakhiwo kuvinjiwe, kusetshenziselwa izambatho. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa kwisakhiwo sezindlu. Iimeko zemizekelo zenziwe kuphela kwiikhamera ezimbini. Iindlela zokukhupha zihlobo oluqhelekileyo lwebhola. Iinkqubo zokuhambisa umjelo we-2 bar, ezi zixhobo zihle kakhulu.

Amanqaku amaninzi asebenzisa ababini bensimbi. Amabhulophu aphumayo afakwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ukufakela iigufi zoluhlobo oluphambeneyo, iindandatho zokuqhawula kunye nokuxhunywa kwesikram. Iibhobho zihlala zixhunyaniswa kwigumbi eliphambili. Uxinzelelo olugqithisiweyo lwesixhobo luxhomekeke kubukhulu bamacwecwe.

Iimodeli kunye nomnikazi omnye zabelwe ngegama eliphantsi. Iimbumba zivame ukuvalelwa. Iinkqubo zokuhambisa umjelo wee-bar 3, izixhobo azifanelekanga. Kukwafanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba akuvumelekile ukukhupha imodeli yohlobo lwe-muff kwindawo egciniweyo. Kukhona utshintsho oluhle kwimarike malunga neeruble eziyi-860.

Zixhobo ze Flange

Xa ukunikezelwa kwamanzi kwangaphakathi kunye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi kwezakhiwo kufakwa, i-valve ene-flangeni ye-reverse type isetyenziswe, efanelekileyo kwimibhobho yamadamitha ahlukeneyo. Umthwalo wokuphatha weemodeli uphezulu kakhulu. Izixhobo zisetyenzisiweyo zombini kunye ne-aluminium. Iimodeli kunye nabanikazi bexesha elide abanqabile. Amanqaku amaninzi afaneleke ngokufanelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa umjelo wee-3. Abanikazi bokuguqulwa kusetyenziswa kunye ngaphandle kokuqhawula. Izibhengezo ziqhelekileyo ngeekhamera ezimbini.

Iimodeli ezineembrane ezixhasayo zihlala zihlangana. Ukugqithiswa kwamanzi okuthuthwa kwamanzi kulamakhilomitha ayi-5. Ukutshintsha ngokuthe ngqo ukuguqulwa kufakwe kwigumbi eliphambili. Amabhola asetyenziswa ngumoya womoya. Amanqaku amaninzi asebenzisa abanikazi abanomgca omfutshane kwaye bazinzileyo. Iiprogram zeenkqubo zokuhambisa umjelo we-2 bars zimi kwiimarike malunga nama-ruble ayi-1200.

Iimodeli ezivela kwintsimbi

Ama-clogs asetshenzisiweyo ahlala esuswa ngenxa yemigodi yensimbi, enqabileyo kakhulu. Abanikazi beemodeli zenziwe ngamarandi ahlukeneyo. Ubukhulu bemodeli buhluke kakhulu. Uninzi lwezixhobo zixhotyiswe ezimbini. Iibhola ze-float zikuncinci kwigumbi eliphambili. Iinkqubo zokuhambisa umjelo we-2 bar, ukuguqulwa kukuhle kakhulu.

Izixhobo kunye nabanikazi abafaki ukufakwa kuzo zonke iimodeli. Zininzi zazo zenziwe nge-screw fastening. Amandla okuqhawula amacebo atshintsha malunga ne-5.5 N. Amacu aphumayo afakwe kwisigidi esinye okanye amaninzi. Iinkqubo zokuhambisa umjelo wee-bar bars ezi-3, kuphela izixhobo ezinokuqikelela ezinkulu ezifanelekileyo. Isalathisi sesikhundla kufuneka sibe ubuncinane ubuncinane be-4 microns. Ubunzima bombhobho buxhomekeke kumenzi. I-standard valve yensimbi kwiimarike ixabisa malunga nama-ruble angama-700.

Izixhobo zetsimbi

I-valve yensimbi yentsimbi (ukujika, umkhuhlane) ngexesha lethu ifumaneka rhoqo. Iimodeli ezininzi ziveliswa ngesixhobo sokudibanisa. Ukufakela okucwangcisiweyo kwi-riser, bafanelane ngokugqibeleleyo. Abanikazi banamashishini asetyenziswa ngokubanzi kunye nezixhumo. Ikhamera zaseprayimari zisetyenziswe ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo. Amanqaku amaninzi ayenziwa kunye nabanikazi kwiindawo ezifutshane.

Izibilini zisetyenziselwa kunye ngaphandle kokuzimela. Kwiinkqubo ze-sewer kumabha a-3, ezi zixhobo zifakwe rhoqo. Enkonzweni zilula. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba banamandla amancinci. Ixabiso lentonga ye-valve ye-sewer evuthayo iguqule i-ruble engama-900.

Iimodeli zethusi

Kwizakhiwo zepropati, ukuvinjelwa kwemigodi kungasuswa ngoncedo lwama-valves obhedu. Amandla okuqhawulwa kwezixhobo ziphakathi kwe-7 N. Amanqaku amaninzi asebenzisa amaqhosha amabini. Ukuguqulwa kunye neencambo zokongeza Iiplavayi zaseprayimari zisoloko zenziwa nge-float. Isalathisi soxinzelelo oluphezulu luxhomeke kakhulu kumenzi. Ukuguqulwa kokubambisana akunqabile. Azikho zonke iimodeli ezifanelekileyo ukufakela okucwangcisiweyo. Izixhobo ziveliswa kunye okanye zingenazo.

Abanini bamanqaku amaninzi bahlobo oluchanekileyo. Ukufakela iiguvayi eziphambili kwi-riser, kusetyenziswa amanqindi amaninzi. Kukho imizekelo emininzi kunye ne-adapters kwimarike. Ubungakanani bomyinge wepayipi ye-outlet ngu-6 cm. Abanini bahlala besetyenziselwa kwigumbi lesibini. Kukho i-valve entle (i-reverse, sewer) kwimida ye-ruble ye-1200.

Iimpawu zeBronze

I-valve yebhedu yokuthungwa kwamanzi kwivenkile ixabisa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ikwahluke ngokunyuka kokunciphisa ukubola. Iimodeli ezininzi zixhotywe ngeendlela zokunyakaza. Ulungiso kunye nokuhlanganiswa kabini akuqhelekanga. Ubungakanani bomyinge wombhobho wokuphuma ungama-5.4 cm.

Utshintsho lwenziwe kuphela kwiimpawu zokugqibela. Abanini bahlala befakwe kwigumbi lesibini. Iingxowa phantsi kwazo zikhulu kakhulu. Amandla okuqhawula amacebo atshintsha malunga ne-5 N. Kwizindlu zeeholide, iimodeli zolu hlobo zithengwa kakhulu. Ukuguqulwa kunye neentlanzi ezimbini eziqhelekileyo. Ixabiso lemodeli elungileyo lishintsha malunga nama-ruble angu-1400.

Umzekelo kwi polyvinyl chloride

I-valve (i-reverse, ye-sewer) eyenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride isoloko isetyenziswa kwizakhiwo ezincinci zokuhlala. Amacaka amaninzi amanqaku asetyenziswa kunye nabaninzi. Iibhola ze-Float zifakwe kwigumbi eliphambili kwaye zihluke kakhulu ngobukhulu. Ezinye iiplavayi zoluhlobo oluhlukileyo zisebenzisa ezimbini zokugcina. Iipayipi ze-Outlet zisetyenziselwa ikakhulukazi ububanzi obukhulu. Ingubo yolu hlobo lweevini iphantsi kakhulu.

Ukufakela okucwangcisiweyo, abahambelani kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kukho utshintsho oluninzi kumakethi. Kwindlu enkulu yokuhlala, bahamba kakuhle. Kukho umoya we-valve wokuhambisa umbane owenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride ngama-ruble angama-900.

Ukuguqulwa kwipropropylene

Ii-valves ezenziwe nge-polypropylene zithengiswa kuphela kwindawo yokudibanisa. Iimodeli ezininzi zenziwe ngekhondlo yokongezwa. Ukuba uthemba ukuhlaziywa kweengcali, ngoko ke kwizindlu ezincinci, izixhobo zikhulu. Iziteshi eziphambili zihluke kakhulu ngobukhulu. Izixhobo ezihambayo zihlala zifakwe kwigumbi eliphambili. Ngokomyinge, umzekelo awuqinganga ngaphezu kwe-2.2 kg. Ukugqoka kwiiplavesi zalolu hlobo aluphezulu kakhulu. Ukuguqulwa ngeembumba ezimbini kunqabile. Umda woxinzelelo ophezulu kwiiplate, njengomthetho, awugqithisi ibha ye-4. Amanqaku amaninzi aveliswa ngomsele omkhulu.

Ibhulophu yokuphuma iseklasini lesibini. Umlinganiselo wexinzelelo kumbhobho wegatsha awubeki ngaphezu kwe-2 bar. Kwiinkqubo zamanzi ezinezikhumulo ezinkulu, ezi valve azibi. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukufakela kwimigodi yokuhambisa amanzi endaweni ephezulu. Ixabiso lemodeli kwixesha lethu liyashintsha malunga nee-ruble eziyi-800.

EUROPLAST 100 Series

I-valve (ukujika, ukuhambisa amanzi) 110 iveliswa ngesixhobo sokuxhuma. Ukuba uthemba ukuhlaziywa kweengcali, ngoko umzekelo unomnini onamandla. Umda woxinzelelo ngu-4 bar. Iinkqubo zokuthuthwa kwamanzi kunye nemveliso enkulu, ukuguqulwa kuhambisana kakuhle. Isixhobo sokuthambisa sisegumbini eliphambili kwaye asithathi indawo enkulu.

Amandla okuqhafaza kweso sixhobo ayikho ngaphezu kwe-8 N. Umbhobho wokungenisa umzekelo awuklanyelwe ukuba uxinzelelo oluphezulu. I-membrane kwi-valve e-reverse-type ikhona emva kwamacwecwe. Ngama-clogs amakhulu, wenza umsebenzi omhle. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-valve (i-reverse, ye-sewer) ayithengi, kwaye kwimarike ithengwa nge-ruble 750.

Umzekelo we-EUROPLAST 200

I-valve e-reverse-type iveliswa ngamagumbi amabini. Ukongezwa kweli phepha lenziwe ngokupheleleyo ngentsimbi yentsimbi. Ukuba uthembela ukuphononongwa kweengcali, ngoko kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa umjelo kwi-bar yesi-2, ukuguqulwa akubi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba unengxaki kunye namacwecwe. Uxinzelelo olunamandla abanokumelana ne-3 Pa. Amandla okuqhawulayo angaphezulu kwe-3 N. Isiqhotyoshelweyo sale valve siwuhlobo lwesiphene.

Ipayipi yokuphuma isetyenziselwa ububanzi obukhulu, kwaye izindlu zokuhlala imodeli ayibi. Umbhobho wokungena uhlinzekwa ngumenzi nge-3.5 cm. Umnini wale valve eguqukayo usebenzisa enye kuphela, kwaye yenziwa yintsimbi engenasinxibe ngokupheleleyo. Kwakhona kufuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba imodeli ine membrane. Uyakubamba iipompositi ngobungakanani obukhulu ngokuphawulekayo. Ixabiso lentsimbi echaziweyo yoluhlobo oluchanekileyo lushintsha malunga nama-ruble ayi-1100.