Ukufaka enye imoto kwisithuthi. Indlela ukwenza indawo ye injini kwi imoto?

Amaxesha amaninzi, ngabaqhubi abayi kuwuhluthisa ngayo iimpawu enefuthe ngayo imoto okanye ezinye izicwangciso, yenza ukutshintshwa yeyunithi samandla ukuya efanelekileyo. Ibiya kuthetha ukuba yonke into elula, kodwa enyanisweni akunjalo. Okokuqala, ukufakelwa enye injini kwi imoto kufuna inani elikhulu iinguqu kwicala zobugcisa. Okwesibini, asimele silibale malunga amaxwebhu, kuba abanye injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi (ICE) unenani yayo serial number. Kodwa sonke ukuze.

Abanye ulwazi jikelele

Ke ukuba inxenye lobuchwepheshe umbuzo, okuninzi kuxhomekeke uhlobo le imoto, motor elifakiweyo kuso nokutshintsha ecetywayo. Ngoko ke, ukuba bathi iinkcukacha nantoni na engakumbi akunakwenzeka. Kakade ke, akukho nzima ingena injini enye. Umzekelo, kwi Vaz-2110 lusisisekelo ngamandla yeelitha 1.5 kunye neelitha 78. a. Kulo mzekelo, ngaphandle ngokungalungisi kulula ukutshintsha kwi enye. Beka injini enamandla ngaphezu kwakhona kunokwenzeka, kodwa le nkqubo iya kuxabisa imali eninzi kakhulu yaye kufuneka ukuqhuba amapolisa endlela.

unit amandla nganye inombolo yalo yesazisi sakhe. Kukho kwakhona amagumbi ukungcamlisa emzimbeni imoto, nto leyo ibonisa imodeli ethile kunye nothotho iinjini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi. Ukuba data ayihambiselani, usenokuba iingxaki. Nangona abasebenzi amagosa endlela ngoku abanalo ilungelo lokuhlola injini, kubhetele ukuba esichengeni kwaye benze zonke izinto ngokomthetho.

Ifakela ezinye iinjini kwi imoto ndingaz-21

Iyunithi amandla, apho ngaphambili imiselwe ku "iVolga", iye neengxaki ezininzi, le eziphambili zezi zilandelayo:

• avuzayo lamatywina, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba kukho umngcipheko yindlala oyile kunye neziphumo ngokumka unit amandla;
• breakage ukhokela kwemithambo zeemoto. Ngenxa yokonakala kwabo baphelelwe ngamandla kwaye kukho nezinye iingxaki ezininzi;
• amaqhosha ebhutsi intloko cylinder intloko buthathaka, ezidla baziqhawula.

Ngokubanzi, iingxaki apha ngaphezulu kwe ngokwaneleyo, kwaye injini ngokwayo has a share encinci. Yiyo loo nto beemoto abaninzi bayathandabuza ukuba indawo. Ngokuqhelekileyo wabeka ZMZ-405 okanye ZMZ-406, ogama technical neempawu ezifana kakhulu. Le replacement ifuna ubuncinane kwakhona. Nangona kunjalo kufuneka kube nokugqityezelwa nowezojiweyo ngepani, kuba lisekelwe iziqalelo nokunqunyanyiswa ngaphambili. Ezinye abanini imoto wabeka iinjini yeemoto basemzini, kodwa idla kubiza kakhulu. Kwaye PPC kule meko kufuneka kufakwe.

Ukufakelwa kwecandelo amandla efanayo

Ngokuqhelekileyo le nkqubo babhenela kuphela xa iingozi injini endala. Amaxesha amaninzi wokulungisa iindleko phantse ulingana ukuthenga imoto entsha. Ukuba ingqiqo ukuze ahlawule injini endala ukutshiswa lwangaphakathi nto, ngoko ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukuba abeke efanayo, kodwa entsha, b / y, okanye isivumelwano. Ukufakela injini kunye modeli imoto efanayo kunye nobungakanani efanayo ayifuni ubhaliso. Ngoko ke, nina aninako ukuya emapoliseni izithuthi, njengoko kungekho mfuneko enjalo.

Kodwa kule meko kuyafuneka ukuze bayitshekishe ngocoselelo onke amaxwebhu. Ukufaka enye injini yesithuthi zohlobo olufanayo kungenziwa ngaphandle ubhaliso kwakhona, kodwa ke loo nto bonke. Umzekelo, injini enjalo makasuswe kwisithuthi ezibiweyo. Ukuba ngaxa Abanye uya kufumanisa ukuba amapolisa, kuya kubakho iingxaki apho. Ngoko ke, xa uthenga iyunithi amandla, kungakuhle ukuba ikhontrakthi yokuthengisa okanye irisithi engqina kwentengiselwano.

Ukufaka enye imoto for "enjengebhadi"

Luncedo xa injini rhoqo tu aphezulu amafutha. Kulo mzekelo, kukho ukhetho yokutshintshela negesi. Noko ke, kukho kwakhona kufuneka ufumane amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Ungaya enye indlela, ebeka iyunithi amandla ngaphandle. Abanye ixesha ethandwa kakhulu yaba injini American ukusuka 'uDaimler Chrysler "umthamo yeelitha 2.4 kunye neelitha 152. a. Oku kuluncedo kakhulu yangaphakathi injini yokutsha kunye njengesibonelelo enkulu kangangoko. Ngokulungiswa kakuhle kwaye ngexesha ngayo phantse akukho kuneengxaki ezinzulu. EU ezidolophini 11 yeelitha, yaye kwingoma 9. Ubuncinane ndingaz kamva yafakwa njenge abasebenzi.

Ukongeza, i-ezithandwayo kunye iinjini Japanese. Umzekelo, 1JZ-kaWonke VVT-i ukusuka 'Toyota ". Le V6 injini ilitha 2.5 kunye nesikhundla ilitha 200. a. Le yenye yezona ndlela zokuhamba, nangona ixabiso layo ufakelo eqolo. Kwezinye iimeko, wabeka toyotovskie V8 4-ilitha yamitha ukuya 5 isantya-automatic. Hlangana kula macandelo mandla "Ibhadi" zinqabile kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba le mali, nkqubo leyo eqolo.

Indlela ukubeka injini phezu Wha kwi ZAZ-965

Fans of cars kweediliya badla nayiphi na inkunkuma, ukuba kuphela ukuphucula ukusebenza wehashe yentsimbi. Umzekelo, kwi-ZAZ-965 kudla kakhulu ukubeka iinjini ka Vaz okanye "Tavria". Masithi MeMZ-2457 ibekwe ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki, wena kudingeka nje ukuba ukugqiba ipleyiti encinane iadaptha okanye ukunikezela CPR of ZAZ-968.

Beka gearbox kule meko ngake xaka ngaphezu motor ngokwayo. Kufuneka ukugaya ibhokisi umlobothi wakho, ukutshintsha ukukhululwa ngokuzala, kwaye ngaphezulu. Ekubeni iinzame efanele, abanini ezininzi ZAZ nangoko ukubeka injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi evela Wha. Kodwa apha imfuneko aliphinde ngokupheleleyo nembasa, wabeka PPC ekunene, njl Nakuba kunjalo, iziphumo kuyavuza, kuba uyakwazi ukubeka injini enamandla ngokwaneleyo imali kangako. Ngokubanzi, ukufakelwa enye injini imoto yokusebenza ZAZ-965 kakhulu ezinqabileyo, kwaye wenziwa ngabantu abanomdla kakhulu ngeemoto, zingawucongi ixesha nemali.

Ifakela UMZ-4178 injini ndingaz-69

rhoqo unobangela izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ukuba itshintshwe. Okokuqala, igesi izityalo amandla rhoqo Ibiza malunga 17-20 iilitha zepetroli nganye ezilikhulu isebenza khona. Okwesibini, umenzi ekucetyiswa amafutha AI-76 ukulungiselela ixesha elide kungekhona ayithengiswa. Kaloku, ngaphandle koku, abaninzi elothusayo mileage eliphezulu kwaye banxibe kwinjini. Ke ukuba injini UMZ-4178, oko mihla ngakumbi kwaye inkqubo engcono kakhulu. Ngesifo sephepha, ngokutsho imigqaliselo wabaqhubi, liye lancitshiswa iilitha 5-7, leyo kakhulu kwi ekugqibeleni enkulu. Ukwanda okuhambisa ngokwandisa umthamo yeyunithi yamandla. Kaloku, oko kwandisa ukuthembeka, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu.

Ukufaka enye injini imoto ndingaz-69 sikhatshwa zokuphucula zezindlu clutch kunye nentshukumo le emoto. Amaxesha amaninzi, kwakhona kunye pillows powertrain. Ezinye ufakelo luhambe mpuluswa kwaye ayifuni iindleko zemali enkulu. Ngokoluvo wabaqhubi, loo alteration kakhulu njengokwamkelekileyo kuyavuza ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo.

Zokuguqula imoto "iVolga"

Amaxesha amaninzi kukho Abanini imoto, ukumisela ukuba zasekhaya iinjini isithuthi V8 kunye neemoto ezifana ndingaz-53 ndingaz-66. Umthamo units amandla kulo mzekelo ufikelela iilitha 4-5, oko akwanelanga. Iingxaki ngexesha lofakelo eninzi, evela inani elingonelanga iindawo kunye nesiphelo kunye yokukhulisa ezahlukeneyo spars, njl Abaqhubi senze into yokuba iinjini iilori ndingaz ezincamathelayo isantya limiters ifakiwe, eziyimfuneko ukuze kukhuselwe okudlulisela ekhwela elide. Imoto le nto kungekho ngxaki, ngoko lwesi sakhi, kungakuhle ukuba ukususa. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kungekho ngxaki, yaye ukuba unayo, zazi kumasifundisane uncedo ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo ukucombulula kubo. Kwaye ngoku ukuya phambili.

Ukutshintsha le iinjini yakudala zasekhaya

Njengoko siye saqonda, ukufakelwa enye injini imoto "iVolga" uya kufuna iseti iinguqu nophuculo. Njani izinto ukuma kunye neemoto Vaz? Enyanisweni, abathandi azizininzi uya replacement ezinjalo. Okokuqala, akukho inkqubo neze sikwancedela imali. Okwesibini, apho kuya kubakho iindleko ezongezelelweyo kwaye ufuna izinto zokusebenza ezongezelelweyo. Umzekelo, kwi-Vaz-2110 uyakwazi ukubeka injini Japanese. Kakade ke, kuba uthembekile kwaye unamandla ngakumbi. Ke ipetroli imali iya kubonakala. Kodwa ke ukuba ndidleke kuphele, ngenxa loo mbhodamo ukuba kunjalo. Kwaye malunga amaxwebhu musa ukulibala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, faka abaqhubi ezongezelelweyo eziphuculweyo timer ngamandla ucinezelo release ehlaziyiweyo kunye neminye radiators. Kodwa nangoku hayi kuluhlu lonke lwezinto ekufuneka zenziwe. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ufake enye Vaz injini kuya kwenziwa, kufuneka ukuba bahlaziye elungileyo nengalunganga koko.

"Moskvich" kunye nokutshintsha i-injini

Kwi imoto ekhaya kwi-mveliso sizibekele powertrains ezahlukeneyo malunga 5. Kwakukho bobabini self-kuphuhliswa iinjini kunye injini opelevskie diesel. Umzekelo, abanini Vaz-2141 okanye 2142, kunye iyunithi ngamandla le Vaz-2106 lula ukubeka injini ukusuka 'Ford "litha 1.7. Phantse yonke injini ke carbureted, kamva wabonakala kunye inaliti engundoqo. Ngenxa yale entsonkothileyo yoyilo yande kakhulu, yaye iindleko replacement linyukile. Kodwa ngoku, kukho abaqhubi abaye baba iinjini V8 ngempumelelo ukusuka 'Audi ", nangona iindleko ngoko siwenze kunye ixabiso le moto. Kodwa ezi nabaqhubi Musa ukoyika, kuba kubo oko ikuba ukuba akalinganiswa ngohlobo lwemali.

amaxwebhu afunekayo

Njengoko siye saqonda, ukufakelwa enye injini imoto "Moskvich" okanye nayiphi na enye into yokwenene. Kodwa icala lobuchwepheshe umba ayikho bonke. Ingakumbi xa kuziwa ekubeni kokufaka unit amandla enamandla ngaphezu kwesinye isithuthi. Kulo mzekelo, kuya kufuneka ukuba kuqokelelwe amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Into yokuqala kufuneka ukuba ubhale ingxelo emapoliseni izithuthi isicelo izilungiso kuyilo emotweni, uze ukufumana imvume yokwenjenjalo. Emva koko siye umbutho ingcali, nto leyo engqina ukuba kungenzeka owandayo injini uhlobo oluthile imoto. Kuphela koko abeke injini qiniseka ukuba ukufumana izandla zakho phezu isibhengezo umbutho benza kufakelo.

Dlulani Isondlo, uze ufumane ikhadi diagnostic. Zonke ezi maxwebhu ziyafumaneka kwi amapolisa endlela. Kwakhona, isithuthi kufuneka kuhlolwa ziingcali. Njengoko ubona, ukufakelwa ezinye iinjini kwi ndingaz-21, okanye nayiphi na enye, kufuna ixesha elininzi neenzame.

Ngamafuphi

Amaxesha amaninzi, umnini wesithuthi awukwazi ukuthatha amehlo akhe ukuhluba umzimba emotweni, nangona isithethi imoto amagqabi kangako. Kulo mzekelo, abaninzi ucinga ukufaka enye, injini enamandla ngakumbi. Kwaye rhoqo ixabiso umba ayibalulekanga kubo. Kakade ke, zonke izigqibo ezenziwa ngumnini emotweni kwaye phezulu kuye ukuba indawo okanye hayi.

Noko ke, zikho nezinye iimeko, ezifana xa injini ingasebenziyo ngenxa jamming. Kulo mzekelo, ukubuyiselwa kwalo zinokubiza isixa ngeenxa zonke. Yongeza ukuba inkonzo imoto, kuvela ukuba isivumelwano zithengwe isiqinisekiso salo motor ayikho kubiza kakhulu. Nangona kungcono ukuzama ukufumana entsha, ngokuba kuthenga ihagu kwi-poke, ingakumbi intywenka yemali, akunakwenzeka kuyimfuneko. Enoba kunjalo, musa ukulibala malunga amaxwebhu zoyilo. I-injini kufuneka inombolo yesazisi efundekayo yaye adweliswe kule moto. Ukuba uthenga kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kwezi nkcukacha, ngoko kamva inokuba yingxaki enkulu. Ngapha koko, zibonakalise amapolisa ezendlela okanye amapolisa ukuba uthenge ngayo, uze ujonge ngempazamo ezilahlekileyo, kuya kuba kwakungenzeki kwaphela. Ngoko kuqala khangela injini nkcukacha kuvimba weenkcukacha lwezithuthi kwaye sukulibala malunga isigulo sakhe.