Ukudumba ingquza: oonobangela, unyango, prophylaxis, imiphumela

Enye yeenkqubo osetyenziswe zophendlo lwezifo ezenzeka kwindawo ezimpundu na ingquza ebushushwini babo. Uhlobo yale nkqubo sifo ixhomekeke kwindawo yayo. Xa kukukrala yangaphakathi kuchaphazela isikali uxakaxa, kwaye ngaphandle - inwebu ingquza.

Izinto ezibangela ukudumba

ezinqeni ukudumba kunokwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ngokufuthi, inkqubo zophendlo lwezifo ezifana okubangelwa:

• umonakalo le isifo emathunjini;
• izifo yesisu ehambisana;
• izifo;
• izifo systemic ngamalungu angaphakathi;
• ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi;
• iimeko eziyingozi zokusebenza.

Kukhokelela ukudumba emzimbeni, umzimba, ukutyeba ngokugqithiseleyo, ukuvuthuluka kwamajoni omzimba. Ukudumba ingquza kwenzeka kubantwana abaselula ngenxa zaneleyo ucoceko. Njengoko kudla ibonwa nabafazi abaphethwe ekubhobhozeni esindayo zangasese.

fissure anal

Nokudumba intlungu empundwini yomfazi, umntwana okanye umntu ibe ngenxa yobukho neentanda. Oku kubangelwa ukukhuthazwa ukutya emathunjini neperabotannymi efakwa okanye amachiza.

ehlola ezimpundu inokuba oyingozi okanye engapheliyo. ngezifo Acute liyasetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiintsana. Kulo mzekelo, iintlungu kakhulu kwaphawulwa ngexesha defecation. Ukuhlaselwa inokuba ngequbuliso womelele kakhulu, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba umntwana uba noko amnye ebantwini.

sibange Chronic ungachazwa ukuba lwakukhula iintlungu ngexesha exacerbation. Ukuhlaselwa inokuba ilandelayo ukutya disorder okanye izabalazela. Xa defecation kukhululwa igazi ebomvu evela empundwini. iingxaki suppurative zinokuvela xa ukujoyina usulelo.

Thrombophlebitis of emithanjeni hemorrhoidal

Thrombophlebitis hemorrhoids - kunokutshiseka empundu neempahla imithambo kwezulu ngaphakathi isifo. Thrombus ekumisweni igazi kubangela ubunzima. Oku kuvelisa ukudumba kuphela kunye notshintsho necrotic zomzimba.

unyango Conservative kule meko ngempumelelo kuphela 1-2 sifo izidanga. Kulo mzekelo ibonisa isicelo Amafutha, ukunceda ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela kunye otshisayo. Yezifo ngakumbi flow uqala ukwahlula igazi ebomvu evela ingquza kwaye kulo mzekelo, ukunqanda ukopha kwenu kukusebenza kuboniswa kwakunye nonyango entsonkothileyo ezilandelayo.

The main Iimpawu

Kukho iimpawu ezininzi ezibonisa ubukho ukudumba empundwini. Ezi ziquka ezifana:

• imvakalelo kabi rhoqo;
• intlungu uhanjiso kunye esinqeni;
• wampompoza ukumpompoza kwegazi evela ingquza;
• intlungu empundu kwabasetyhini okanye madoda defecation;
• fever, iimpawu kunxilwe;
• umnqweno rhoqo kwigumbi lokuhlambela.

Xa kuvela ezi mpawu, kufuneka ngoko nangoko nisinga proctologist ukuba aqhube uphando ebanzi kwaye ulandele-up unyango. Ukuba ixesha akafuni ukwenza yonyango inkqubo yokukrala kwinqanaba etsolo, esi sifo ongena ifomu ezigulo ezondeleyo. ezi mpawu bungabonakala ngexesha ukuhamba ukudumba ezingapheliyo ezifana:

• ubuhlungu Lusuka isikali;
• landa kancinci ubushushu;
• ukopha kwenzeka;
• abagulayo thinner kakhulu.

Phambi ukudumba ezingapheliyo ulusu ngeenxa ingquza kukuba izilonda abachaphazelekayo abavela isikali. Ukuba ukudumba ngenxa yobukho ngundo, inwebu ingquza iba bomvu kwaye usoloko belila kwaye kukho emhlophe umboniso phezu komhlaba.

isevisi ayikho

Ubukho kweempawu ubuncinane amancinci ukudumba ingquza kuthiwa kufuneka uye kwagqirha. Ukuqhutywa self akunconywa, njengoko kunokubangela ngokonakala zempilo.

Xa uqhuba ugqirha diagnostic yenza uhlolo olubonakalayo lwe kwisigulana aze ahlalutye ucingo. Ukudumba kungaba lula ezichongiweyo abangaboniyo, njengoko inwebu ingquza ngokuphawulekayo bubomvu kwaye inokuba pustules. Noko ke, maxa wambi kuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa ubuchule ezikhethekileyo, ingakumbi ezifana sigmoidoscopy okanye colonoscopy.

Ukuba kukho nkqu urhano incinane ngemvelo bacteriological of nangokurhala, oko wabelwa ukuba isifundo. Kuya kukunceda ukuba ukujonga uhlobo pathogen, kwakunye ukukhangela ukuqina kwayo elwa kusetyenziswa.

Iimpawu zonyango

Unyango lwangethuba ukudumba ngemva ngezantsi kwi omdala nomntwana uya kukhawuleza kukuphelisa ingxaki nokuthintela kukuvela iingxaki. Ekuqaleni, kufuneka asuse unobangela, musani ukubacaphukisa komtshiso oko.

Ngokukodwa, ubuchule ezinjalo isicelo yaye kuthetha ukuba:

• suppositories efakwa;
• namafutha;
• zokubhala magciwane;
• powder.

suppositories efakwa zilawulwa kwi isikali kwaye iqapheleka inyathelo anti-ukudumba. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba phezulu ukukhetha ezo mali, ngokunjalo ngamafutha ukwenzela ukuba ugqirha kuphela ingquza komtshiso oko.

Ukuba kukho intlungu ngakumbi, kufuneka uthathe ntlungu ezingaphezulu. Kungcono ukuba "ibuprofen", njengoko kuwukhulula kuphela intlungu kodwa komtshiso oko.

Isiphumo olungileyo zingafumaneka xa isicelo i enema. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuba ulwelo akufuneki ukuba ubushushu phezulu kakhulu okanye ezisezantsi. Ngelo xesha elingekho ngaphezu kwama-60 ml engamanzi enokusetyenziselwa umntu omdala, kunye ml-30 abantwana.

Phambi izilonda ezinzwaneni uphathwa kusetyenziswa arhente nokubola. Babe azipilisi kunye ngokohlobo zosasazo zasekuhlaleni. Ukuba isifo inobulali, ngoko ngexesha lokuqala livela kwanele ixesha uhlambe kummandla ochaphazelekayo kunye nesisombululo soda.

Nangokurhala, ukurhawuzelela olunzulu lungasuswa kuphela emva kokutshatyalaliswa loo maphalo ngokwabo. Kukho iindidi ngeendidi iziyobisi kunokukunceda yokuzifumana. Ukuba ukudumba kwabangelwa yi iintsumpa angasese, kuliwa ukususa kubo intsumpa. Ukusetyenziswa nezithambiso ezahlukeneyo ayinqweneleki, njengoko oku kakhulu indawo ontununtunu kwaye kunokuba lula kakhulu ukuba umonakalo ngexesha unyango engafanelekanga. Emva kotyando, oqeshwe yi amachiza antibacterial kwaye anti-ukudumba ukunceda ukunciphisa ixesha post-operative kunye nokuthintela usulelo.

iimfuno zomthetho ngexesha unyango

Ngexesha unyango lwe ukudumba ngokuyimfuneko kufuneka pre-ukufumanisa ingcambu unobangela ukwenzeka kwayo. unyango Local kuthetha yi isicelo okhethekileyo cream dermatological equlethe izinc kunye ebulala.

Xa ukudumba ubhalo yebhaktiriya kufuneka yezilonda kuqala evulekileyo, nangezilonda, izilonda ukuphatha isisombululo ezizodwa kunye namafutha antibacterial. Nangona kungekho unyango epheleleyo, kufuneka ayeke ukusetyenziswa toilet paper, kwaye kungcono ukuba afake ahlambe emanzini, isicelo usula ezimanzi.

amanyathelo othintelo

Ukuthintela lubandakanywe nezenzo ukudumba, qiniseka ukuba athobele imiqathango yokuthintela, oko kukuthi, ezifana:

• iliso ukudla kwabo;
• Kuphela sebenzisa toilet paper soft;
• ngococeko;
• usele iziselo ngosuku;
• ukhululekile ukuba ukhethe ilinen zendalo;
• geza kanye ngeveki kunye kongezwe wemifuno;
• kukhokelela yokuphila asebenzayo.

Phambi kwesisu kufuneka ulandele ukutya ukuze kube lula ukungena endleni. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukuphatha ngokukhawuleza izifo ezikhoyo, ngoko ke ukuba une i indisposition incinane kufuneka ukutyelela ugqirha.

ukudumba neziphumo

ukudumba laphehlelelwa kwindawo ezimpundu kungabangela iingxaki ezinkulu kakhulu, ingakumbi, ezifana:

• ubuhlungu obukhulu;
• ukulahleka igazi;
• ubovu komtshiso oko;
• egazi;
• neoplasms amabi.

Kungenxa yoko le nto, ukuba unaso nasiphi na isizathu sokukrokrela ukuba kufuneka ubone ugqirha, ngubani na ukubona ukuba ukunyanga ukudumba ezimpundu, kuxhomekeka izizathu livela kunye nexesha. ukufikelela ngexesha ugqirha kucingwa ukuba ibe ngundoqo unyango olusebenzayo ngakumbi.