Yintoni elihle uphawu Nikolsky kaThixo?

Izifo esikhumba ngamalungu iqela eyahlukileyo - ngezifo dermatological. iintlobo zazo ezininzi kangaka. Zokukhetha unyango esifanelekileyo ukuxilongwa ebalulekileyo izifo dermatological. Omnye iindlela zokuqala - ukuxilongwa ngokwasemzimbeni. Kuthathela uhambo lokuhlola ulusu kunye neempawu isici. Ukusuka kwezi data, umntu ukwahlula isifo ezinxulumene omnye komnye. Enye mpawu ezininzi rhoqo ezimbi dermatological sisphumo Nikolskoye. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko ifumaneka iintlobo ezahlukeneyo pemphigus.

Uphawu Nikolsky - ntoni na?

Oku kubonisa zonke ezimbi dermatological eyaziwa ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-19. Nikolsky uphawu eqhelekileyo pemphigus, kodwa kwakhona kwenzeka kwezinye izifo. Ihlala kwecala ulusu phantsi kwempembelelo kunobunye. Oku kungenxa yokuba inkqubo acantholysis. Eli libinzana lezamayeza ithetha utshintsho spinosum ngomaleko sangaphandle, ngenxa ephuhlisa iibhondi yamehlo intercellular. Nikolsky uphawu kufuneka ijongwe zombini eluswini kunye inwebu yangaphakathi. Kaninzi ingafunyanwa kwi kwisisu ngomlomo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye iindidi pemphigus aqalile ukuphuhlisa kunye iintsini kunye umphezulu engaphakathi imilebe.

Ezingcikivayo izifo kwenzeka le uphawu?

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umqondiso Nikolsky kunye pemphigus kwenzeka akusoloko. Esi sifo iintlobo eziliqela. Uninzi iintlobo pemphigus bahamba acantholysis. Ziphawuleka uguqulelo ezintle uphawu Nikolsky. Ezi ndidi zilandelayo sifo:

1. vulgaris Pemphigus. Oku ngezifo Ichaphazela ikakhulu abafazi abaneminyaka eyi-40 ukuya kuma-60. Kule meko kukho nokuphazamiseka isifo ngomlomo. Phezu iintsini, ulwimi, izidlele amaqamza zenzeka. Emva nokuvulwa ahlale ukhukhuliseko.
2. vegetans Pemphigus. Olu hlobo ungachazwa ukuba ukongeza lweHo- abachaphazelekayo kwiindawo isikhumba ngomlomo. Kaninzi nguye inguinal emphethweni, amakhwapha, ezimpundu, isangqa inkaba. Amaqamza ilahlwe surfactants ngakumbi yaye imilo elincinci. Esi sifo kunqabile.
3. pemphigus Foliaceous. Esibonakala abaqala ngesiquphe kunye nophuhliso ngokukhawuleza. ukuba amaqamza elise iinxalenye enesihlwitha omzimba, intloko. Emva nokuvulwa ahlale uqweqwe obhityileyo (zisikhumbuza yesikhumba sheets).

Zonke ezi ntlobo pemphigus iindlela acantholytic. Uphawu Nikolsky nabo ezintle. Xa ezinye iintlobo isifo oko negative.

Diagnosis Iimpawu Nikolsky

Kukho 3 iindlela apho umntu ukufumanisa uphawu kunye pemphigus Nikolsky (photo isifo thaca kweli nqaku). Kwimeko yokuqala, ugqirha olawula amashiya ukuba isinye ivili. Utsho ubabonisa ukubandlululwa ulusu eziphilileyo ngohlobo tape. Indlela yesibini zochuku sangaphandle phakathi maqampu. Kulo mzekelo, isikhumba ukuba kwabonakala esempilweni, nayo ekuqaleni yaliwe. Kwimeko wesithathu, ugqirha yenza ngokushiyana intshukumo kwiindawo ezikude evela maqampu. Kwezi ndawo, sangaphandle ngokulula yonakele, eshiya umphezulu ilunga.