Ukhuselo data zobuqu kwi Internet

Abemi Russian, ebinezinto imprudence ukucacisa ifowuni yakho okanye idilesi ye email kwibhokisi lwe data yakho xa ufaka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, amakhadi kunye emibuzo kwi Internet, baye bahlangane imiyalezo odla email.

Kuyathenjwa ukuba ukusungulwa komthetho omtsha we-Russian Federation ukuphucula imeko nokufikelela data yesiqu, esandula uze phantsi usenokulalanisa okanye lokubulala.

Ukusebenza iqela sokuphuhlisa information technology ngoSeptemba kulo nyaka abawusondezayo kaRhulumente Duma ukuze kuqwalaselwe nezilungiso ezininzi nomthetho ezikhoyo wokhuseleko lwengcombolo ezonxibelelwano, ulwazi ngobuxhakaxhaka beekhompyutha kunye nonxibelelwano abaninzi.

Intloko iqela elisebenzayo Ruslan Gattarov ithi ehlabathini kothungelwano lwezentlalo abemi Russian anayo ukusuka ukusasazwa okanye uhlaba iinkcukacha ngawe. ngokuphindaphindiweyo uMnu Gattarov wazama ukubamba Google kwi aloluhlobo iintlawulo irhafu, kwakunye kwinethiwekhi abarhanelwa Facebook ukuphikisana nomthetho kanye, njengoko kwindawo yogcino nayiphi na imiyalezo yenethiwekhi yoluntu isusiwe. Kakade ke, ukufaneleka kwalo isihloko ezinxulumene kwimeko kakubi CIA Edward Snowden, ngubani na declassified ulwazi malunga nendlela ii-arhente zobungqondi US ukufumana ulwazi malunga kubasebenzisi Google, Facebook, Twitter ne Microsoft.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, ihlabathi kwezenzo zolwaphulo-intanethi obenziwa eneneni virtual, ukukhula kunye nokwandisa yonke imihla. Imigewu ceba ezintsha lokubulala ofisi zabucala kunye nabasebenzisi iinkqubo zemali. Le nkampani, ebonelela ngeenkonzo zomthetho kwi ISP amakhulu, athi ukusukela injongo ukugcina Internet isithuba, kuyimfuneko ukwenza inkqubo zomsebenzi bhaqwa, uthintelo kunye nokususwa lolwazi, ukufikelela elinganiselwe yi-mthetho yangoku. Kunyaka ukusebenza ngenkuthalo Registry iziza zivaliwe, apho, ngokutsho amagqwetha, abangaboniyo wenze abantu injongo yazo - ukugcina Vimba ulwazi ingangcungcuthekisa kwaye akuvumelekanga ngumthetho.

UMphathiswa of Communications and Mass UMphathiswa noNxibelelwano UNikolai Nikiforov wathi "yonke into eyenzeka kwi-Internet, asikwazi kuthathwe njengoko ezinye uhlobo lolwazi oluyimfihlo - kungekhona kwindawo yezomthetho kunye zobugcisa lwembono, kuba udlula ezahlukeneyo lamajelo, abancedisi. Umntu, ngandlela ithile, unokuba ukufikelela kulo. " Ngenxa yesi sizathu, uyangqina ukuba uluntu lwale mihla kufuneka bacinge ngokuba injani Internet - iinkonzo isebenzisa. Ngapha koko, njengoko iingxelo ezivela kumaqela zophando Group-IB malunga amahlanu ekhulwini sites kunye domains of ngumphakamo wesibini kwi kwiinkalo RU neRashiya bazibandakanya ukusasazwa software eyingozi. Njengoko kuchaziwe yi igqwetha - kuphela kwisiqingatha sokuqala sika-2013 abangakwaziyo Russian of the World Wide Web, yafunyanwa iziza 896 esisongela kwinkqubo yokhuseleko yekhompyutha.

ulwazi amandla kakhulu kwaye zinokude isixhobo, njengoko kuboniswa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo intanethi - yiStuxnet kunye Duqu, kwakunye ukwanda ukusebenzisa kwayo kommandla kwi kummandla Iran kunye nakwiindawo ezikufutshane e-West Asia. Stepan Lixabiso, uMphathi Product Senior, "Kaspersky Lab", uphawula ukuba ngoku modified "Trojans" sele isetyenziswa kwicandelo loshishino, ngokuya phambili fiddling kunye nabasebenzisi ekhaya. Kukho ukukhula iinkqubo eyingozi ukuthi zidalwe yosulela ivenkile amaxwebhu corporate, kwakunye umonakalo inkqubo-coders.

iqela lophando Acronis wagqiba ukuba ulwazi ulahlekelwa izinga eliphezulu lokukhuselwa kuloo nkampani apho abasebenzi basebenzisa izixhobo zabo ukuya emsebenzini. Kuphela isinye kwisithathu kwiinkampani ezinkulu ukuthintela abasebenzi zabo izixhobo buqu kule ofisi. Ukongezelela, iinkampani ezininzi kuvunyelwa ukuba basebenzise iinkonzo ilifu ukudluliselwa data, kodwa phantse ngaphezulu kwe asibhozo ekhulwini mibutho ungabandakanyeki abasebenzi zoqeqesho ezikhuselekileyo zokusebenzisa iikhompyutha.

Roskomnadzor, kwakunye nezinye ii-arhente zikarhulumente inxaxheba ekuphunyezweni izilungiso ezintsha nomthetho okhoyo: ukwazisa amatyala ezintsha baphathwa phantse zonke iintlobo zokuphula, kwakunye iqinisekisa nokukhuthazwa iinkampani umthetho. Umzekelo, ukuba inkampani ethile ifumene akukho zikhalazo, inkonzo asibeke ekupheleni koluhlu kwesicwangciso ukuze ingqinwe. Roskomnadzor ulindele ukuba ungazifumani ezi ngaphezulu kule nkalo, efuna ukukhuthaza uluntu IsiRashiya ukuya lo umthetho, nje yokwenene, kodwa kwihlabathi virtual.