Uhlobo luni lomlambo olungcono? Ukuphononongwa kwamanzi ashushu

Ayikho imfihlelo yokuba abaninzi abahlali bezakhiwo eziphakamileyo bafumana iingxaki ngeenkonzo zezindlu kunye neenkonzo. Njengomgaqo, izicelo ezihlala isigxina kunye nezikhalazo azibaniki iziphumo ezifanelekileyo. Apha, umzekeliso: "Usindiso lwabantu abadibanayo ngumsebenzi wokuziqhayisa". Apha nakwiimeko zethu ngoko: kuyimfuneko ukuzinyulula ngokuzimeleyo umbuzo wonikezelo lwamanzi ashushu ehostela. Indlela efanelekileyo kukuthenga indawo yokugcina amanzi. Yiyiphi imigaqo engcono, yiziphi iimpawu zobugcisa ezifunekayo, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi esiza kuthetha nawe kweli nqaku.

Ulwazi jikelele

Ukuba sithelekisa i-gas kunye ne-electric heaters heaters, ke ezi zilandelayo zikhethwa kakhulu. Nangona uqoqosho lweetanki zokugcinwa kwegesi, amathangi okugcina umbane kulula ukufaka kwaye afuneki ukufumana iimvume zokufakela nokusebenza. Okwangoku, imarike yaseRashiya inokukhethwa kwamanzi amaninzi. Bahluke kwiimpawu zabo zobugcisa, umenzi kunye nezinye iimitha. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu kuthi njengabasebenzisi ukuba senze indlela yokukhetha. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka wenze isigqibo malunga nenani leeparitha. Ngokomzekelo, indima ebalulekileyo idlalwe yinkampani ethenge ukugcina amanzi. Yiyiphi impazamo engcono, ubuza? Apha ngoku kukho ukhetho luyenziwe phakathi komenzi wasekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Zinkampani zombini zaseYurophu naseRashiya zinamandla kunye nobuthathaka. Siza kujonga ezinye zeempawu ezidumileyo ezifanelwe ingqwalasela yomntu wonke.

Amandla kunye nohlobo lwezixhobo

Ukukhetha okulungileyo akusekelwe kwelinye, kodwa kwiiparitha eziliqela. Eyona nto ingundoqo. Izinga lokutshisa amanzi lixhomekeke kulolu hlobo. Ekubeni izixhobo zisebenza kwimodi yokunyusa, kwanele ukutshisa i-volume yonke ye-TEN ngamandla ukusuka ku-1.4 ukuya ku-6 kW. Ikhetho lokuqala lifanelekileyo kwintsapho yabantu abathathu. Kule meko, unayo amanzi aneleyo ukuhlamba izitya, nokuhlamba. Okwesibini, inkunkuma yamanzi enamandla kakhulu, kungcono ukuthenga intsapho enkulu yabantu abangama-4-6. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba akukho ukunqongophala kwamanzi ashushu. Ngokomzekelo, uhlamba izitya waza wadla amaninzi amanzi, ngoko kufuneka ulinde ixesha elithile ukuhlamba, njl.

Ngokuphathelele uhlobo lwezixhobo, zikhona izifudumezi zamanzi ezivaliweyo nezivulekileyo. Intloko yoxinzelelo yokuqala, kunye neyesibini, ngokulandelanayo, engekho uxinzelelo. Ngoko, ukufaka izixhobo zengcinezelo, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwabaqeqeshi kuya kufuneka. Iiyunithi ezingaphantsi koxinzelelo onokuzikhupha ngokuzimeleyo, kodwa ukusebenza kwazo kuncinci ngenxa yokungabikho kwengcinezelo.

Yiyiphi inkunkuma yokugcina amanzi efanelekileyo yokunikezela

Kwi-90% yamatyala, izixhobo ezinjalo zifakwe kwizakhiwo ezininzi, kuba kukho apho kukho iingxaki ngamanzi ashushu. Kodwa icandelo labucala alikho ngenye indlela kwezinye iimeko. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda ukuhlelwa ngumthamo kunye nomthamo. Kukho amancinci amancinci ngamanzi ngamalitha ayi-100. Izixhobo ezinjalo azisebenzisi ngaphezu kwe-2 kW zombane. Kodwa ukunika oku phantse kancinci, kufuneka uthenge ama-heaters angaphezu kwamanzi angama-350. Kule meko, izixhobo zisebenzisa i-6 kW zombane. Eyona nto, abathengi abafuna kakhulu banokuthenga iimodeli ezili-1000 zamitha. Njengomthetho, baqhutyelwa ngobusuku kwixabiso elincitshisiweyo, elifanelekileyo kakhulu.

Ngokuphathelele uhlobo lwezixhobo, kungcono ukukhetha ukhetho lwamanzi amaninzi. Ukuhlala kwindawo yasehlotyeni le nto iyona sinqumo esona siphumeleleyo. Into ebalulekileyo yokusebenza kwezixhobo zokusebenza kukuba i-heater iyatshintshwa emva kokuba itanki iqokelele ngokupheleleyo, oku kusindisa amandla amaninzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba awukwazi ukuba yeyiphi indawo yokugcina amanzi enokuzikhethela i-dacha, khetha imodeli yamanzi - awuyi kuzisola. Siza kujonga amanqaku amaninzi ngoku.

Ngeemveliso zeAlvin

Inkampani "Alvin" idume kakhulu kwimimandla yaseRashiya. Umvelisi wasekhaya wenza ama-heaters ayenzileyo, i-liquid ngokukodwa. Ngoko ke zonke izixhobo zixhaswa ngamanqanaba angama-220 V, efanelekileyo kakhulu. Uluhlu lwenkampani lunomgca wamanzi ashushu amanzi "Impumelelo", engabonakali nje ngokusebenza okuphezulu, kodwa nangomgangatho ophezulu. Izixhobo zixhotywe ngokuzenzekelayo, ezingavumeli umphathiswa ukuba atshise ngaphezu kwama-degrees Celsius angama-70. Emzimbeni kukho isibonakaliso sokukhanya esakha xa amanzi ekulungele. Iinjineli zinikwe inkqubo ekhuselayo evumela ukuba ubushushu obupholileyo bugcinwe ixesha elithile kunye ne-TEN ishintshiwe. Ngokumalunga neendleko, "Impumelelo" yeekitha ezingama-30 zensimbi ezingenasici ziya kukuhlawula i-ruble 2,200. Amandla eso sixhobo - kuphela 1.25 kW, kunye nobukhulu - 4 kilogram. Kuyimfuneko ukuyiqonda: inkulu umthamo, ixesha elide amanzi avuselela.

Umlambo wamanzi "Moidodyr"

Njengoko uqaphele, saqala ngabavelisi basekhaya. Oku kunengqiqo ngezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, izixhobo zaseRashiya zinokuhlawuleka, kwaye okwesibini, kulula ukuyifumana.

Kodwa ngokukhawuleza kunzima ukutsho ukuba yintoni enye indawo yokugcina amanzi engcono. Iingcamango zabathengi, umzekelo, kuvuma ukuba ukhetho oluhle kwi-dacha okanye indlu iya kuba yimveliso ye-brand "Moidodyr". Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkampani ibandakanyeka ekuveliseni amashishini amancinci amancinci, aphakanyiswe ngaphantsi kwebhabha yokuhlamba. Izixhobo ezinjalo zihlambulukileyo zokuhlamba izitya kunye nococeko lwazo, ngenxa yexabiso elincinci lamathangi. Ngokuqhelekileyo malunga ne-15-30 ilitha amanzi. Ixabiso leempahla ezifanayo ezikhoyo ukusuka kwi-2 500 ukuya kwi-4,500 ruble. Impendulo yabathengi iphezulu kwaye iphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwama-heaters. Ukongezelela, akukho zixazululo zokulungiswa kwezixhobo.

Yiyiphi enye ingcono kunokuba isitya sokugcina amanzi? Amagama ambalwa ngomnye wabakhiqizi basekhaya ababalaseleyo

Ewe, ngoku ndingathanda ukuthetha ngamashishini athandwa kakhulu kwaye athandwayo. Njengokuba mhlawumbi sele uqikelele, kuya kuba malunga nemveliso yenkampani "Termex". Yenza ngokukhawuleza ukuba oku akusizixhobo ezincinci, kodwa kuba kukho izizathu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukufudumala kwamanzi kubonakaliswa ukuqina, ikhwalithi yokwakha ephakamileyo kwaye, ngokubaluleke kakhulu, uqoqosho. Ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka uthenge izixhobo ezifanayo ngendlela, kuba iimodeli ezifunekayo ziyafumaneka ngenxa yemfuno ephezulu, kungekho rhoqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo uyilo luseklasini - uhlobo olujikelezayo. I sixhobo sixhotyiswe ngumlawuli wegunya, esikuvumela ukutshisa umphathiswa ngesantya esifanelekileyo kumsebenzisi. Ngendlela, ezinye iimodeli, ezifana ne-Thermex Round Plus IR 80 V ngeendleko ze-ruble RF eziyi-15 000, zinomsebenzi wokutshisa ngokukhawuleza. Olu khetho lukhetho, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha luncedo kakhulu. Ngokuphathelele umthamo, i-50 ilitha okanye ngaphezulu. Ngokubanzi, ngenxa yokulinganisa i-compact, le isisombululo esihle kwihostlu encinane okanye indlu. Ukuba awukwazi ukuba iyiphi inkampani ebhetele kunokuba isilwanyana sokugcina amanzi, ke ukhethe okukhethiweyo kwimveliso yenkampani ethi "Termex" kwaye awuyi kuzisola.

Gorenie waseSlovenia

Abantu abajwayele izixhobo zendlu, bakuva nje ngenkampani "Gorenie". Le nkampani evela eSlovenia, eyasebenza kwimarike iminyaka emininzi. Ngokubhekiselele kumatshini okushisa amanzi kulo mqondiso, oku kubiza, kodwa izixhobo eziphezulu kakhulu. Kukhona inokwenzeka kokuzibophelela okumbini kunye nokubonakalayo, okufanelekileyo kakhulu. Apha awuyi kufumana isisombululo esingaqhelekanga ngokwemveliso. Inkampani yenza ama-heaters classical, ekumhlophe. Into ebalulekileyo itanki elingaphakathi, elenziwe ngetsimbi emnyama, leyo, ngaphezu koko, ihlanganiswe nge-enamel.

Apha sincinci kwaye siqikelelwe, i-heater yamanzi yinkampani eqokelelweyo. Ukuhlaziywa kwabathengi phakathi kwemveliso yabenzi belizwe langaphandle bahluke ngokukodwa kwixhobo ze Gorenye.

Ncinane malunga neStib Eltron

Ukuqwalasela amanzi okugcina amanzi avela kubenzi abahlukeneyo, asinakukwazi ukuthetha ngokuthi "Shtibel Eltron". Le yerhwebo ebiza, iinkampani zenkxaso-nkampani ziphantse kuwo onke amazwe ehlabathi, kuquka uRashiya. Eyona nto ibhetele, ezi bhoyili zifanelekile kwiintsapho ezinkulu. Inani elikhulu lokukhusela okuzenzekelayo, ukulungelelanisa ukushisa kwamanzi ashushu - konke oku kuya kutholakala kuwe emva kokuthengwa kwe-Stiebel Eltron yamanzi. Ngokuqinisekileyo, konke oku kunikezelwa ukuba awuyi kuzisola ngemali, kuba loo mabhoyili axabisa kakhulu.

Ezinye iindlela ezintle zokukhetha

Siyaqhubeka sithetha malunga nokuba i-heater yamanzi iyabangela ukuba yintoni enye ingcono. Unyaka we-2014 ukhunjulwe kukuba imfuno yezixhobo ezinjalo zandile ngandlela-thile. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba kuqaphele ukuba ezininzi iinkampani azizange zinyusa iindleko, ezikhokelela ekunyuseni ekuthandeni kwemveliso yazo. Umzekelo, iimveliso zika-Ariston ziya kuba zikhetho ezikhethekileyo. Le ndlela yinto engabizi, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo lomgangatho ophezulu kwaye unelisekile zonke iimfuno zanamhlanje. Kuyafana okufanayo ngomenzi waseRussia "u-Oreol", onika isiqinisekiso kwisitanki iminyaka engama-7. Kuludwe lwebhajethi, omnye ukhumbula i-OSO yaseNorway ngesiqinisekiso iminyaka eyi-10.

Isiphelo

Apha sinawe kwaye sathetha malunga nento eyenziwa ngumenzi wombane ongcono ukuthenga. Ngokubanzi, zonke iinkampani ezingentla ziyaziwa ngokubanzi kwiminyaka emininzi. Nangona kungekho mntu okhuselekayo kwiimveliso eziphosakeleyo, u-Ariston, u-Oreol kunye nabanye abatsha amanzi bangathengwa ngoxolo lwengqondo. Ukufakela ngokufanelekileyo, ukugcinwa kwemithetho yokusebenza kunye nesimo sengqondo esilumkileyo kwi-teknoloji kuyakwenza ibe yithembekileyo kwaye ingenanto ingasebenzi. Yaye khumbula: enkulu intsapho, i-heater water you will need. Oku kwandisa ixesha lokufudumala. Ukubala ngokubala zonke iiparitha.