Uhlalutyo on iinkunzi abantu

Xa kungoku frequency ubudlolo watshata World Health Organization yi-15%. Ngaphezu koko, eli nani iRashiya iphezulu kakhulu kumazwe angaphandle - 17.4%.

Nenzalo - unobangela weengxaki ezininzi zentlalo nezengqondo kusapho. Kwaye ukuba ixesha akumenzi uhlalutyo kwi ubudlolo kwakunye uqale unyango, iingxaki intsapho kungekudala kufike kwingxabano, ixhala, ukudandatheka. Kudla imitshato ezinjalo kuqhawulo-mtshato.

Ukuba kwiinyanga mhlophe 12 neentlobano zesini rhoqo esi sibini izicwangciso ekhulelwe lwenzeke, kungenzeka omnye wabalingane (ngamaxesha ambalwa zombini) kukho ukunqongophala wenzala. Njengoko manani zonyango,-50% ye-abenzi bobubi ukuba iinkunzi eyindoda. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kuya kuba isicombululo survey ilungileyo ukuchonga oonobangela ukuphazamiseka zokuzala.

amayeza Modern unobuqili elaneleyo unyango ukungachumi. Ngoko ke, xa kukho ingxaki, umxube engcono kungaba utyelelo kugqirha-andrologist.

iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko kwi ubudlolo bazinikele saveyi sigaba. Eyokuqala uphando yobudoda kwaye iqikelela umsebenzi wayo, ukukwazi umgquba, nezinye iparameters. Ngaphezu koko kuqhutywa ekuzakuqalwa, yemfuza, kwamadlala, izifundo ngumzimba, X-reyi kwaye ultrasound uxilongo. Xa ufuna ukwenza biopsy le amasende.

Uhlalutyo on ubudlolo kwakunye nezinye zoviwo isigulane liya kunceda ugqirha ukuchonga oku kulandelayo ivame kakhulu, oonobangela ukungachumi oyindoda:

• Varicocele, okanye ukwandiswa imithambo ze intambo spermatic.
• izifo womchamo, kuquka izifo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini.
• Izifo Systemic (kwesibindi, isifo sephepha, izifo ezondeleyo, isifo luvo, kunye nabanye).
• unyango kwezonyango kunye radiotherapy, ichemotherapy kunye enama-uxinezeleko, iziyobisi.
• steroid.
• Iqondo lobushushu eliphezulu isigulane kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokugqibela.
• imisebenzi Steel.
• okungahambi bekhubazekile.
• Environment, kuquka ifuthe radiation.
• kakubi kotywala kunye nokutshaya.

Isigaba sokuqala zale saveyi ujolise ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkunzi ebangelwa into eyindoda. Kuba oku uhlalutyo isidoda, njengako oluvavanya umgangatho nobungakanani amandla sperm yokuvundisa madlozi kunye nezinye iparameters.

Iziphumo zohlalutyo isidoda zingaquka ezi zinto zilandelayo:

1) iSithethe. Oko kukuthi, zonke iparameters ngaphakathi yobudoda eyamkelekileyo kunye namadoda echumayo ngokufanelekileyo.

2) Azoospermia. Le ejaculate akukho ngamadlozi.

3) Iinguqu enye parameters (ubungakanani, umgangatho, ukuhamba, morphology, njalo njalo).

4) parameters kumaLungelo amadlozi ezininzi quality ngaxeshanye.

Xa ukuqokelela isifundo efunekayo ukuqokelela zonke fluid ZakwaLizwi zakhutshwa ngexesha ukuchama ibe indebe yeplastiki engenazintsholongwane kunye nentamo ebanzi, kwaye imizuzu engama-20 ukuya ukuhambisa kwilebhu. Emaqokobheni kunye yobudoda kufuneka ukhankanye ngexesha elichanekileyo ukuchama. Ngexesha zokuhamba, isikhongozelo kakhulu ukugcina epokothweni yebhatyi yakhe, apho ubushushu seliza umzimba.

Uhlalutyo nenzalo iza kuba oluthembekileyo ngaphantsi xa i waphazamiseka ukufumana isidoda ngesondo, ukwabelana ngesondo ngomlomo, ukusebenzisa ikhondom. Wabanjwa kwamagciwane isidoda nga ichaphazele iziphumo zophando.

Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane vavanyo nenzalo, indoda nikhumke kulo ukuchama iintsuku eziliqela. Kuba ukuthembeka kwenkqubo yophando unikezelo sperm kufuneka uphindaphindwe amaxesha amane emva kwesithuba seeveki 2-3. Ekuchongeni ezinxaxhileyo, inkqubo uphando kufuneka lwenziwe kabini.

Ukuba isifundo amadlozi kutyhilwa nantoni na engaqhelekanga, ugqirha ukubekwa iimvavanyo ezongezelelweyo. Iinkunzi survey amadoda lwenziwa kwezi nkalo zilandelayo:

• urinalysis ogulayo ngokubanzi;
• Uhlalutyo igazi Jikelele yesigulana;
• Scrapings evela urethra;
• Uxilongo DNA sisusa;
• Igazi ELISA yokumisela hormone;
• Microscopy emva secretion prostate yokuthanjiswa;
• Uhlalutyo ezintathu eyodwa incindi kunye uphindaphindo kwiiveki 2-3.
• Wasserman;
• Ultrasonography izitho enzala;
• Thermometry isingxobo samatyhalarha, biopsy kunye okuhlatywa le epididymis;
• Ezinye iimvavanyo.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwimeko zezonyango namhlanje, phantse zonke iintlobo ukungachumi eyindoda ziyanyangeka. Kwityala kakhulu, kusenokwenzeka ukubhenela amadlozi ngesirinji. Kodwa musa ukulibala malunga nokuthintelwa ukungachumi oyindoda:

• Alufane usebenzise ifowuni ephathwayo;
• Kuphephe nobushushu amalungu esini;
• Musa kakubi utywala okanye iziyobisi;
• Musa anxibe impahla tight;
• Musa ukuhlala ixesha elide kakhulu kwi computer;
• Ukuze bazikhusele usuleleko, kubandakanywa isini;
• Uloyiko ubushushu kunye ngumkhuhlane.