Ucalulo kweemarike kunye nemithetho yazo

Imarike kuyinto kwesongezelelo yonke imicimbi, iziganeko ukuthenga nokuthengisa iinkonzo kunye neemveliso. Iinkqubo olwenziwe kuyo ukuthatha indawo ngokungqinelana nemithetho kunye nonyango kwemveliso yorhwebo. Market - indlela, iinkalo eziphambili kuzo abathengisi kunye nabathengi.

iimarike Classification kwenzeka eziliqela iparameters. Cinga ezona ziphambili.

1. Ngomhla ngezizathu:

- Amanyathelo yommiselo karhulumente;

- iqondo lokubanga;

- semthethweni;

- iinkqubo scale degree unaniselwano;

- iintlobo zeenkonzo ezinikiweyo kunye neemveliso;

- emi kule ndawo.

2. Ucalulo kweemarike kuthetha yokhuphiswano :

- non-yayiphethwe;

- inokhuphiswano kakhulu;

- oligopolistic;

- bodwa ecocekileyo ;

- duopolistichesky;

- Ukhuphiswano monopolistic.

3. Ngokutsho uhlobo kwempahla wathengisa:

- iimpahla kunye neenkonzo yabathengi;

- indawo, izakhiwo, iindawo zokuhlala;

- bezinto zokuvelisa kunye ilizwe;

- mali;

- imali, izibambiso;

- imisebenzi, abasebenzi;

- ezintsha;

- yokomoya imveliso ngokwasengqondweni.

4. Ukuhlelwa kwimarike qho kagunyaziwe:

- zemimandla;

- kazwelonke;

- ndawo;

- umhlaba.

5. Ngokuqeshwa nabasebenzayo:

- imarike sikweni;

- lehoseyile.

6. Ucalulo kweemarike zempahla:

- ezingeni okanye non-awukho;

- kwamanye amazwe okanye lwasekhaya.

7. Xa rhwebo mihla iimarike uqobo umsantsa yi umgaqo kusemthethweni :

- elisemthethweni (official);

- mthethweni (isithunzi);

- Black.

8. izinto exchange ayikhuphi:

- mali;

- iimarike kwemiba yemveliso;

- iimarike lweenkonzo kunye nempahla.

9. Ngokutsho iqondo saturation:

- lizama yemarike - inqanaba kwaneliswe isidingo kalukhuni kwinqanaba elifanayo;

- ukusweleka - abantu abakulungeleyo ukuthenga umthamo omkhulu kwempahla ngaphezu abathengisi unikele ezithengiswayo.

- kungabe - iimpahla iyilwe inani elikhulu iimarike, kodwa abathengi nto iphenjelelwa yimiba eyahlukeneyo yokuthengwa yabo.

Kuqoqosho lwanamhlanje kuqulunqwa imithetho ethile zemalike. Cinga engundoqo.

1. Umthetho lilonke. Ixabiso ayikho rhoqo ngexesha elithile oko kuya kuqalisa ukuvuka okanye bawe.

2. Law Case. Akukho namnye kubathengisi awuyazi into eza kwenzeka mzuzu elilandelayo. Ngoko ke kufuneka ilungiswe indlela ezingalindelekanga, ukuze uzilungise izibalo zabo kuthathelwa ingqalelo kunokwenzeka iingozi.

3. uMthetho Murphy kaThixo. Emarikeni iimeko atshintsha rhoqo. Naxa wena eqinisekile deal waza wafumana i siqinisekiso ngokupheleleyo, musa ukulibala utshintsho ukuba imithetho "umdlalo". Zilungiselele ukuba nayiphi na imiba kunye bengafuni.

4. UMthetho amathemba. Abantu abaninzi badla zazi amathuba zabo amathuba, xa ufuna ukwenza ingcinga ephilileyo ukuhlola imeko. Akukho mfuneko ukugqiba intengiselwano kwi amaxabiso Offer yokuqala. Xa uthenga iimveliso, zama ukunciphisa iindleko zeqela. Fumana umthengisi ngcono ukuba zombini wo yingisela.

5. Hours Act. Amagama ngoluhlobo: i elide ixesha ungaphandle yemarike, kokukhona umnqweno wakho ukuba wenze isivumelwano. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba ungene emarikeni, ukulungele ukungena kwizivumelwano kuyo nayiphi na imiqathango. Yiba nomonde, cinga zonke iinketho kunokwenzeka ukuba ngentsebenziswano namaqabane.

6. Umthetho unobangela kunye nesiphumo. Nayiphi na intshukumo lu dityanisiwe ezinye iminqweno ethile nxaxheba emarikeni. Akuyomfuneko ukuba wenze nayiphi na intlawulo, ukuba awazi ukuba yintoni na ingcambu eyandibangela ukusayinwa contract. Cinga ngemeko kwaye ngesandla sakhe, yaye isikhundla neqabane.

Uphuhliso Market kuthatha ixesha. nxaxheba ngamnye kufuneka abe nokumelana zibe kule meko, imithetho kunye neminye imiba ebalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho. Kungenjalo, kungenzeka uthole ilahleko ezibalulekileyo ezinxulumene izenzo okanye ukuhlaselwa sikhuphisana kurhwebo lwabo.