Tonsils lulingane kubantwana

Tonsils luqulathe lymphoid inyama, ukhuseleko ngokuchasene iintsholongwane ezininzi nghena kwisisu ngomlomo kokusingqongileyo ngokutya kunye nomoya ukurhogele. Nayiphi na into ephilayo, nokuba intsholongwane okanye bacterium, ijongene ingakumbi ePalatine kunye tonsils pharyngeal. izihlunu Lymphoid, ukuphendula Cya amazwe, kwandisa ebomvu okanye ebushushwini babo. Ngenxa yoko, tonsils ezandisiweyo - umqondiso lokuqala losuleleko ngokungenisa umzimba.

iintsana ezisanda kuzalwa bazalwa sele ukusekwa, kodwa hayi neeamangile ezivuthiweyo ukuqhubeka uphuhliso lwabo de kwiminyaka 2-6 ubudala. Ngeli xesha, mntwana ekucamngceni akunakwenzeka ukuba ukukhusela adibane nabanye abantwana, ningabaleli ukuba ukutyhala emlonyeni wakho ngezandla ezimdaka kunye izinto, tonsils enkulu kangaka ebantwaneni - ivamile.

Kukho kwakhona ikho into adenoids. Oku tonsils ezandisiweyo - gxebe, isangqa pharyngeal lymphoid. Loo urhulumente ngoku ingaqhelekanga. Kuyinto yendalo Zinjalo abantwana abaninzi ezikhulayo.

Ukuba banzi tonsils, oko akuthethi akuthethi ukuba baye basebenza nzima ixesha elide ukuze ukunyanga. A ukunyuka okungephi kwi bomvu kwaye nkqu - akusoloko uphawu lokugula, ngoko ugqirha basenokuma kakuhle ukuba imeko yomntwana ngaphakathi kuluhlu yesiqhelo.

tonsils ezandisiweyo kungabangela ezininzi iingxaki ngenxa nokuthimliswa ebonakalayo (kwimeko inkqubo ezosulelayo). Ezi ezinobuzaza ziquka:

1. Otitis. Nendlebe kunye pharynx liqhagamshelaniswe nge ityhubhu Eustachian, nosuleleko kulo lula ukungena ukuya endlebeni kwisisu.
2. Sinusitis. Ukudumba sinuses - kwingxaki eliqhelekileyo ngengqele kuyoluka.
3. Ukongeza, tonsils ezandisiweyo na nidus losulelo engabangela ezahlukeneyo izifo ezinxulumene ngqo pharynx: isifo sezintso, igazi, ngokuphefumla (broncho) inkqubo.
4. tonsils asha cell ezahlukeneyo izinto ezinokubangela negazi, kwaye ukuba umzimba sele unayo, inkqubo enjalo zingangunobangela ikhondo yayo kuphela.

Chronic ukudumba tonsils ngazo umqala ezingisayo obuhlungu (ngaphezu kanye ngonyaka). Nokuba kwixesha xa le nkqubo akalulola, tonsils ezandisiweyo zinokuyithintela le iindinyana ngeempumlo uphazamise umoya yosana.

Abantwana tonsils ezandisiweyo kufuneka rhoqo sihlole iNgcali - Otolaryngologist. Efumanise ezinengqwalasela esosulelayo kufuneka isuswe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukuba umntwana lizandisile tonsils, unyango ikakhulu ngqo bayeke usulelo. Kwiimeko apho inyama lymphoid ikhula kakhulu, ugqirha wakho usenokugqiba kwimfuneko for kuhlinzwa ngokususwa tonsils.

tonsils ezandisiweyo abadala phantse ukuthetha malunga phambi kwezi zosulelo, kwaye ifuna uviwo ngokucokisekileyo ingcali ukuphelisa umhlaza. Ukuba siphethe umtshiso ezingapheliyo, kukho umngcipheko ukufumana kunye tonsils ezandisiweyo kwakhona izifo samathambo, kwaye inani nezinye iingxaki. Ngethamsanqa, kwiimeko ezininzi, le tonsils abadala kakhulu efanele kuthomalaliso endala ngakumbi yaye kunqabile ukuba utyando.