Tomato "Demidov": inkcazelo eyahlukahlukeneyo

Xa uluhlu kwemifuno watyala umyezo nize nibe iitumato. Iintlobo ngeentlobo amabakala kuvumela begadi ukukhetha izityalo na ukumkholisa isivuno esihle hayi kuphela kwimimandla ekumzantsi. Tomato "Demidov" esisikelwe ukulima kumbindi eRashiya kunye lasemantla kakhulu ezinezinga.

nokuzalana eSiberia

ESiberia iimeko ngu iimvavanyo ixesha elide ezichongiweyo iimpawu Tomato abalimi, bayakwazi esitalini ezindle isivuno eliphezulu:

• ekuqaleni;
• undersized;
• nezifo-yokumelana;
• uqhagamshelwano lwetshiphu emsebenzi-evelisa;
• ekwaziyo withstanding umahluko obushushu ngokukhawuleza;
• kunye nokuguga zexesha elifutshane;
• unohlobo elungileyo.

Tomato "Demidov" ukuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo ezi mfuno zilapha ngasentla. It wadalwa ziingcali kwi yemifuno isikhululo umfuniselo Western eSiberia. KwiRejista State nekucetyiswa ukuba ukulima sesine iVolga-Vyatka kunye nemimandla West Siberian 10. Grade awusebenzi ibhastile nto, yinto uhlobo endalo itumata, entsha, ngokukodwa siyakhuthazeka imimandla yezolimo yingozi.

incazelo

Tomato "Demidov" (ifoto kwi okubhaliweyo) ibhekisela iintlobo isaladi pink. Plant Inkcazo:

• Plant. Stam, amahlamvu medium, nkqo, kunye eyayizalwa buthathaka. Onefuthe - ukuphakama hayi ngaphezulu kwe-65 cm.
• Ihamba. Efana neetapile, eluhlaza emnyama, medium size.
• Yokudubula. Ibhekisela elula, okokuqala kubonakala phezu igqabi 6-7, emva koko ngokusebenzisa amaphepha omnye okanye emibini.
• Ngaba phakathi. Ulibo zivuthwe emva Namagatya ngokupheleleyo iintsuku 100-110.
• Imveliso. Ukusuka hektare enye wavuna umyinge quintals 300. Kuxhomekeka mmandla, eli nani isusela evela kg-15 000 ukuya 47 000. Ivelisa iziqhamo yorhwebo yi 98%.

isithelo

Iintlobo ine-gumbi ezine iziqhamo kunokuba omkhulu egudileyo

• imilo - ngeenxa zonke, exabe kancinane;
• umbala (at kwabagqibeleleyo ngokupheleleyo) - pink;
• ubunzima 80-120 grams;
• ido- - eliphambili, phantse seedless, elithozamisayo;
• isikhumba agudileyo, kunye bezinto "siliva";
• Ubumandi eliphezulu;
• isiqulatho sugar - 3.1-3.4%.

Unga ukukha iitumato eluhlaza ukwenza igumbi zamaqanda ezintsha. Eqwengiweyo "green" zivuthwe ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye ngaphandle etyholweni. Le yenye iimpawu ezintle apho begadi ezifana itumata "Demidov". Uphengululo (photo ubona ngokwemeko senqaku) begadi ukubhiyozela incasa elungileyo nezingapheliyo ivumba tomato. inyama limnandi isaladi entsha nokoma yakho kunye nendlala.

Ukukhulisa thombo

Njengoko nabanye iitumato, bonke iqala izityalo. Imbewu ityalwa ekupheleni kuka Matshi okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli. Umthamo kwembewu Kucetyiswa ukuba agubungele umboniso, oko kuya kunceda ukudala iimeko hothouse. Emva kokuba umboniso rostochku sokuqala isuswe kwaye ufake kwi ndawo kakhulu enelanga. Isigaba amagqabi bokwenyaniso 1-2 angaqala izityalo emanzini.

Izithole izihlandlo eziliqela wondla nezichumiso ezintsonkothileyo. A ingongoma ebalulekileyo entle kukuba izithole musa basoyise. Tomato "Demidov" (begadi izigxeko zicacileyo) luphawulwa ukuvela kumagqabi esomeleleyo kwengxabano iintswazi kamnandi.

Izityalo Etyelwe yoo-ngoMeyi ongcolileyo okanye phantsi ifilim, yaye ngoJuni kwindawo evulekileyo. Kweli nqanaba, isithombo ubudala iintsuku 60-65, kwaye sele ukususela-5 ukuya 7 igqabi ngokupheleleyo. A Kwiveki ngaphambili, ngokuyimfuneko lukhuni izithole. Ukuze wenze oku, athathele kwindawo enempepho, kuqala iiyure ezimbini, ngoko ngexesha ephithizelayo. Ukuba akunako ukuma, vula ifestile (i-window). Otyalwe phantsi kweskim 60x60 cm.

ukunakekela

Tomato "Demidov" kufuna inkathalo yesiqhelo:

• Yamanzi. Kwenziwa kuphela ngokuhlwa, ukuze bandiqumbise ukutsha emagqabini. Kukhethwa ukuba ukusebenzisa amanzi ashushu. begadi abanamava ngokuqhelekileyo ufake izikhongozeli ngamanzi elangeni kwaye ekupheleni kosuku abe reserve eziyimfuneko yokunkcenkceshela. Wahlutha kanye ngeveki.
• Ukhula. iinkqubo olugunyazisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela simahla komoya emhlabeni, iyenza enomoya kunye evakalala. Nokuhlakula iyaphindwa izihlandlo eziliqela ngexesha lonyaka, ukususela kule nzuzo kabini - xa nokuhlakula ukhula luyatshatyalaliswa.
• Hilling. Chitha amaxesha 2-3, inikeza unikezelo umoya iingcambu, ekomelezeni inkqubo iingcambu kuthintela umhlaba kukoma kwaye ikhusela bavela izinambuzane.
• Ukutyebisa. Ngexesha lonyaka kwamatyholo amaxesha ambalwa wadliswa omanyolo chemical.
• Ukukhuselwa kwizinambuzane. unyango zinambuzane ngexesha intshabalalo ngomatshini lweentshulube (Colorado neetapile beetle, amangolwane zesigcawu, kunye nabanye) kuya kukunceda ukuba ugcine ukuvuna.

Izityalo musa ukuba ukuyilwa ukwanda enamandla amasebe akufuneki waphawula, nto leyo inceda ukuthintela ukungahoywa. Nangona iitumato zithathwa iintlobo ephantsi ukhula isivuno eninzi kubhetele ukuba zibaqamangele izityalo. kusengaphambili kuya kunceda ukuba uphephe kubola iziqu kunye neziqhamo (ukuba emhlabeni).

Iitumato anyamezele bazifake ubushushu, ukubunjwa isizalo uphelile. Iintlobo kuyanconywa kwindawo evulekileyo, mkhulu yaye sinika isityalo zokugcina.

iimpawu

Iintlobo ngeentlobo itumata "Demidov" igqalwa enye okuhle ekhanyayo. Ruggedness kunye nokukwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu embi, hayi zonke izibonelelo zawo. Izinto eziluncedo zesityalo ziquka:

• isivuno eliphezulu (kunye etyholweni-60 cm asuswe ukuya ku-5 kg);
• enhle;
• uphawu na imbonakalo ezibalaseleyo;
• bayilungisa izityalo ezinkulu-fruited;
• fruiting ezinzile;
• ithuba ukuvuna iimbewu ( "Demidov" ayikho hybrid);
• ukumelana nezifo;
• ithuba lokwenza ngaphandle pasynkovaniya (kuliwa ukuba isivuno kwangoko kakhulu).

Bamangaliswa ezingemnandi inokuba nokuqhekeka iziqhamo. Oku lula kuphetshwa ngokulawula ukufana kokunyakama komhlaba. Tomato "Demidov" ngokuxhomekeke ukubola apical, kuyabonakala yokunqongophala ukufuma.

Imveliso nebakala unpretentiousness uvumela ukusetyenziswa itumata ngomlinganiselo yorhwebo. Eyona njongo - ukusetyenziswa entsha, kodwa uze ube ngogqibeleleyo ukuze ngokwenza sauce, isiselo, isoso.