STSI - isicatshulwa. Imisebenzi ephambili nemisebenzi ye-Inspectorate yoThutho kaRhulumente

Unyaka ngamnye ehlabathini, inani leemoto ezindleleni zanda. Abantu bafumana ilayisenisi yokuqhuba kwaye babe ngabanini beemoto zangaphandle. Kodwa, ngaphandle kwexesha elonwabileyo, i-motorization eqhutywe phambili inokungonakali-izingozi ezongeziweyo ezindleleni. ERashiya, abantu abangaphezu kwe-10 000 bafa minyaka yonke engozini. Ngako oko, ingxaki yokhuseleko kwintsimi yendlela yokuhamba kwendlela ayiyekanga ukuba ifaneleke. Ukuyicombulula, i-Inspectorate yoKhuseleko loThutho kaRhulumente yasungulwa eRashiya. Ukuchazwa kwesicatshulwa kunomdla kubantu abaninzi.

Imbali yokudala, intsingiselo yokuchithwa

Ukulawulwa kwendlela yokuphepha kwezithuthi kwendlela eyenziwa ngabasemagunyeni karhulumente kunye noomasipala. Kodwa kwicandelo ngalinye kukho iiyunithi ezizodwa zoMphathiswa weMicimbi yangaphakathi, imisebenzi yawo ijoliswe ekuxazululeni iingxaki, iingxaki kunye nemicimbi yendlela yokuhamba. Ehlabathini bayabizwa ngokwahlukileyo. ERashiya yipolisa yendlela yokuhamba kunye neSebe likaRhulumente, eli lidibaniso elisezantsi leSebe loMphathiswa Wezangaphakathi. Ingqiqo yamapolisa endlela (i-decoding iya kuboniswa ngezantsi), yabonakala kuqala ngo-1936. Ekuqaleni, i- Inspectorate ye- Automobile State yasungulwa , ebantwini yayisigxininiswe njenge-GAI. Ngo-1998, yaqanjwa kwakhona ngokuthi i-Inspectorate yoKhuseleko loThutho lukaRhulumente (i-decoding-State Road Safety Inspectorate).

Ulwahlulo olusesikweni

Ipolisa yombutho wezopolitiko yinxalenye yeSebe loMphathiswa weeNkcubeko zaseRashiya. Inkqubo yayo ibandakanya indawo, iiyunithi ezizodwa kunye namaziko ohlobo lophando. Bambalwa bazi indlela yokumisa amapolisa esithuthi. Eli gama lithetha i-State Road Safety Inspectorate. Ulawulo oluphambili apha lumbutho wesigqeba. Ingqiqo yamapolisa esitratweni, isicatshulwa sichazwe kwizenzo zomthetho. Isimongameli soMongameli uNombolo 711 sichaza ukuba uMhloli woMbane weeNkampani uqhuba uphononongo olusisigxina kwaye wenza imisebenzi yemvume kwiinkalo zothutho nezendlela zothutho. Inkqubo yoMphathi woKhuseleko loThutho kaRhulumente iquka:

• Ulwahlulwahlulo kwinqanaba lezemfundo - ulawulo oluqhelekileyo;
• Injongo ekhethekileyo yeziko;
• Iyunithi yokuhlolwa kwamagunya ommandla weSebe loMphathiswa weNgaphakathi;
• Iziqendu ezizodwa;
• Ulwahlulo lwezixeko, izithili, oomasipala;
• Isayensi, amaziko ophando.

Amagumbi asekuhlaleni, amasebe, ukwahlula koMhloli woKhuseleko koThutho kwi-State banokubambisana ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ngokukodwa, bazithoba kwi-ATS efanelekileyo, kunye nendawo esebenzayo - kumagunya aphezulu ovavanyo lomqhubi wendlela. Inhloko yecandelo elithile lalo polisa wendlela kunye ne-deputy yakhe bamiselwa nguMphathiswa okanye intloko yeCandelo loLawulo lweMicimbi yangaphakathi. Amanqanaba okuhlola aphezulu alawulwa ngamanqanaba angaphantsi. UMphathiswa kunye neNtloko yeNgaphakathi ikhetha isigqibo ngomsebenzi wabo bonke abaphantsi.

Isiseko esisemthethweni soMhloli woKhuseleko weSizwe kunye nemisebenzi yayo

Umthetho "Ngamapolisa", avunywe nguMongameli "Imimiselo yoMhloli woKhuseleko loThutho kaRhulumente", i-Code of Administrative ye-RSFSR, umyalelo kaRhulumente "kwiNdlela yoKhuseleko loThutho" ngumgaqo-siseko we-Inspectorate we-Traffic State. Oku kubandakanya ezinye izenzo zomthetho. Ziyintoni na amapolisa endlela kunye nento eyenzayo, kungekhona wonke umntu owaziyo. I-Inspectorate kaRhulumente inemilinganiselo ebonakalayo yobungamela. Imisebenzi (imigca yezoshishino) yokuhlolwa yile:

• Ukuyila, ukwakhiwa kweendlela kunye nokulawulwa kwemeko yabo;
• Ukubhaliswa kwe-TS kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwemeko yabo (ukuqinisekisa ukufaneleka kwezothutho);
• Ukwamkelwa kwabaqhubi kulawulo lwezithuthi, isicelo kubo ngamanyathelo afanelekileyo okungahambisani nomgaqo-mithetho;
• Umsebenzi wezemfundo kunye nabanye abathathi-nxaxheba kwinkqubo (abagibeli, abahamba ngeenyawo, i-cabmen);
• Khangela iimoto ezibiwe;
• Ukuhambisa izinto eziyingozi kunye nabanye.

STSI Uthatha inxaxheba ekuphuhlisweni kwemithetho, imimiselo karhulumente, imiyalelo kuMphathiswa weMicimbi yangaphakathi, kunye nezinye izenzo zomthetho ezinxulumene nokhuseleko kwimimandla yendlela kunye nezothutho.

IiNkonzo zokuPhepha kweNdlela

Ummiselo "kwi-Inspectorate yoKhuseleko lweNdlela" ubeka ingqiqo yoMhloli woKhuseleko loThutho kaRhulumente. Kulapho, imisebenzi esemqoka yamapolisa endlela (iinkonzo zendlela yokuhamba ngeendlela) zichazwe.

1. Ukulondolozwa kobomi, ipropati yomntu ngamnye othatha inxaxheba kwinqanaba lezithuthi; Ukukhuselwa kwamalungelo abo, kunye neminqweno esemthethweni.
2. Ukukhuselwa kweminqweno kumanqanaba karhulumente nakumazwe.
3. Ukubonelelwa kweemeko ezikhuselekileyo kwintsimi yesithuthi kunye nokusebenza kwazo ngokukhawuleza.
4. Ukuthintela, ukuxothwa kwamacala okulawula kwintsimi yezithuthi.

Inxaxheba ekhethekileyo kwimisebenzi yendlela yamapolisa esitrato ye-Inspectorate yoKhuseleko loThutho lukaRhulumente inikezelwe ukubeka esweni ukuthotyelwa kolawulo olukhawulezileyo kubathathi-nxaxheba kwindlela. Oku kwenziwa ngokusetyenziswa kweendlela ezizodwa zobugcisa. Igosa le polisa lezithuthi kufuneka liphumelele ukuvavanya ngolwazi lwemithetho usebenzisa i-radar.