Small Dog kuvela: The iimpawu ukugcinwa kunye nokhathalelo

izinja Small babekuthanda kakhulu abahlali basezidolophini. Yintoni imfihlelo ezi zidalwa zincinane? Kulo mbuzo, umnini ngamnye "mini-izinja 'uya kusabela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Kukho isivumelwano ngokubanzi enye kuphela into: ezi zilwanyana cute kufuneka eziluncedo ezininzi.

izinja Small: uhlobo, igama

rocks zokuhombisa lungahlulwa-hlulwa zibe ngamaqela amathathu:

- shorthair (lutshintsho toyterer, zwergpinschers);

- elide-iinwele (Maltese, ashihe Tzu, poodle, Pomeranian, Yorkshire terrier, IsiJapanese Chin, Chihuahua, lapdog Italian);

- Chinese Crested nenja Mexican yentamo.

Ukongeza, kukho kwakhona iqela izinja zokuhombisa ezincinane, kodwa obonwa yi FCI:

- umbala Russian emathangeni inja ;

- American le terrier iingcuka;

- Orchid (Petersburg kunye Neva);

- American engenazinwele terrier kunye nabanye.

Kukho ukungaqondi

Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba izinja uhlobo amancinci abe psyche-ethe; izilwanyana ekuthiwa Ityhwatyhwa igwala. Ngowuphi ngxelo leyo isekelwe - ayaziwa. Kuyenzeka ukuba singatsho siqinisekile ukuba le mbono kuphosakele ngokupheleleyo. Uninzi lwezi kids - indalo bame othembekileyo, ukulungele ukuthethelela inkosi yakhe, kude impefumlo lokugqibela, nokuba ubungakanani kotshaba. Umzekelo, terriers amancinci abe "terersky" ubunjalo. Ba isibindi, bazibeke esebenzayo ekufezekiseni le njongo.

Izinto eziluncedo kubangela ezincinane

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, ngokuba umiyo ezidolophini kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ezi izinja compact kwaye phantse akukho ndawo indlu. Ukongezelela, kulula ukuba kuthuthwa ngayo naluphi na uhlobo zothutho. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo zinto: ubungakanani ezincane, banalo iingenelo izinja ezinkulu.

iimpawu

Kulindelekile kuphela ukuba izinja hlobo ezincinane ukwenza nawuphi na umsebenzi ayenzelwanga. Basonta iqela elikhethekileyo - "uhlobo yokudlala". In yokudlala IsiNgesi - itoyi. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, ezi zilwanyana ukuze ukonwabisa ngokwemikhosi yabo, ngexesha elifanayo bafuzisela ubutyebi babo kunye nobume ophezulu entlalweni. Bonke abo banqwenela ukwenza mhlobo mancinane, qaphela ukuba ufumana ayikho into yokudlala, kodwa ophilayo kwaye uyayiqonda yonke into. Kwakhona, musa ukulibala ukuba phambi kwakho akukho nja eliphambili nenja ngokwenene inencasa yayo kunye nezinga.

Namhlanje ukwethula ukuba ezinye iintlobo ezincinane izinja kunye nemifanekiso kunye neenkcazelo iimpawu.

Yorkshire terrier

inja zokuhombisa, Yaphathana eNgilani ngenkulungwane XIX. Lubonakala ngokuba iinwele silky elide, nto leyo efana kakhulu nonwele lomntu. Iwulu lukhula rhoqo kwaye akukho Uboya. isilwanyana enobunzima kilograms ngaphantsi kwesithathu, kodwa kunokuba lincinane kakhulu. Kunye nobukhulu ezincane terrier baqine futhi ngqindilili, ngathi umzalwana wakhe enkulu. Yena enikelwe ngokupheleleyo kumnini, banobuhlobo abantu kunye nezilwanyana. Oku umele ingqalelo. Abazimisele ukulandela inkosi emva kwakhe imini yonke, okanye ngcono - wayehleli kamnandi ezingalweni zakhe. Ixabiso terrier uvela engange elinesihlanu ukuya amahlanu amawaka.

neTshihuwahuwa

Mhlawumbi lapdog kakhulu kancinane. Igama waba imbeko State of Chihuahua e Mexico, apho kwafunyaniswa kuqala ngo-1850. Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho uhlobo ukususela ephucuke-Aztec kunye Mayans. Emva koko lo sidalwa amancinci yayigqalwa engcwele. Ezi zilwanyana cute zezona ntlobo zimbini - mfutshane-iinwele kunye elide-iinwele.

Ekuqaleni, ukuba zisetyenziselwe ubambisa iimpuku kule iinqanawa iSpanish, yaye kamva baba obufanayo. Chihuahua uye indlela egqwesileyo, ukungafihlisi kwethu, psyche izinzile kakhulu. Le izilwanyana ukwazi kakhulu kwaye elibukhali. Ngandlel 'kungekudala ndaqonda ukuba kufuneka ukuba baye abamenyiweyo, hayi yesiqhelo hamba. Izinja touchy kakhulu. Ukuba ngenxa iimvakalelo kakuhle lenyuka ngokungalindelekanga ukuba wamemeza, isilwanyana wakho kuhlala imini yonke kwikona yakhe ude uxolele. Ixabiso le nja isusela ukusuka ezingamakhulu amahlanu ukuya amawaka amabini eerandi. Le nguQu ixhomekeke besini lesilwanyana, ubukho umnombo, izihloko, kwaye ngokunjalo nabazali. D.

Russian zokudlala terrier

Ichaza izinja uhlobo encinane, kunye iifoto apho ubona kweli nqaku, umntu ukumxelela ummeli amatakane Russian. Toy terrier yavela kwilizwe lethu ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XX. ezintle kakhulu kwaye ocoliweyo-aqinile, inemilenze nenja ezincinane iinwele mfutshane-.

Esi silwanyana iyasebenza kakhulu, inkosi ozinikezele nokuthantamisa kunye naye. Nceda uqaphele: izilwanyana ezinjalo iintsapho isiqalo ongathandekiyo abantwana ingxolo. Inja ubethwa ntshikilelo. Ngaphandle uncedo lobungcali umntu abaphatha inja onamava ikhule inetyhefu kakhulu. inkathalelo eyodwa ayifuni ogqibeleleyo sokuhlala kwindlu encinane. Ixabiso - ukusuka engange-6 ukuya ku-35 amawaka.

Ukunakekelwa Spitz (Pomeransky)

izinja zokuhombisa avela eJamani. inja yesikhumbuzo kunye nokuzila, umnini kakhulu abanyanisekileyo. Uyabathanda abantwana kwaye ukubaleka singadinwa kunye nabo nomdlalo. Clever kunye smart, bezimisele ayayikholisa inkosi yakhe, uzuze indumiso yakhe. abaqeqeshwe lula. Ixabiso inja enjalo iqala kwi-14 amawaka engange.

Bichon Frize

Iguqulwe kwi igama French amatakane lithetha "lengubo inja olugobileyo". Ngokwendalo, oku ubuhle iintlobo nesizathu amancinane izinja. Emangalisayo okuphawuleka blonde! Ashinyeneyo, elide, ingubo silky (mhlophe ngamaxesha kuphela) yenza inkangeleko yakhe alibaleke. Kukholelwa ukuba olu hlobo lo ongukhokho wazo zonke ezi lapdogs.

Ubude Bichon Frize ayidluli-30 cm, uboya - 10 cm. Esi silwanyana kumnandi kakhulu kwaye nangokudlalayo, angababonisanga ndlongo, abaqeqeshwe lula, ebonisa imimangaliso ubuchule. Ixabiso - ukusuka kuma-600 ukuya 1000.

Pekinese

inja zokuhombisa ekuqaleni e China. Le uhlobo unamalunga 2000 neminyaka imbali. It unetyala igama layo ukuba ezinkulu lizwe - Beijing. Liyinyaniso elokuba, amaTshayina kubiza ezi zilwanyana axoxa Fu. Kungenzeka, Pekingese akakaze efika kumazwe aseYurophu, ukuba 1860 amaBritane ehluthe Peking Palace, mbuka asithatyathwa iisampulu ezintlanu kule uhlobo. Pekingese uthanda holili nabahle, kodwa yena ngokungesabi ngokubalulekileyo nizikhathaze imidlalo. Oku kufuna eninzi ingqalelo. Nditsho iintsapho kunye nabantwana ucinga yena umlinganiswa ophambili, ngoko sifaneleke ngakumbi ukugcina abantu abangatshatanga okanye iintsapho ngaphandle abantwana. Ixabiso - ukusuka engange-4 ukuya ku-20 amawaka.

Liyenze izinja ezincane

Le nkqubo entsonkothileyo kakhulu kwaye ifuna ukulungiswa kwangaphambili. Dog zikhwela iimazi iintlobo ezincinane kuthetha ubukho imbopheleleko logonyo sikanina. Kufuneka ziphathwe kwisifo samakhalane kunye iintakumba, kungakuhle ukucula luthandwa amayeza ngenxa iintshulube. Ukuba ukuqhathwa kwixesha lokuqala, qiniseka ukuba ufune iingcebiso ngomfundisi abakwiqela lakho. Kukho amaxesha xa abanini ongenamava ngaphandle iingcali uncedo ayikwazi ukukwenza.

Ukukhulelwa ezinjeni kubangela ezincinane sisaqhubeka-avareji leentsuku 62. Ngokukhawuleza phambi kokuba unikezelo lobushushu emzimbeni wesilwanyana uwela 1-2 ° C kwaye igcinwe kweli nqanaba de kube sekupheleni yonikezelo.

Ngexa lokukhulelwa, wayesalusa inja kufuneka okunesondlo kunye fraction ngakumbi. Mzimba ezifunekayo uhlobo yakho, wezilwanyana unikwe.

Ekati ukwandisa ezincinane izinja zifuna ingqalelo enye andiyihoyanga wonke umntu. Kwiiveki ezintathu zokuqala, ukuba pre-kuphekwe indlwane ecaleni unina kwaye phantse zange kumshiya. Ngeli xesha ke igxininisa umama oncancisayo.

Samanye for izinja uhlobo amancinci

Ukuze ukhethe lesiteketiso isilwanyana sakho akukho lula njengoko kubonakala xa efika kuqala. Xa sisenza ukhetho lwakho, cinga zohlobo inja. Liya kulila ixilongo ibhola isiqhulo etyeni okanye njengonogada ngokunxulumene Rottweiler enkulu okanye Chihuahua encinane. Kaninzi injana ufumana igama layo kumnini yokuqala kakade, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba awukwazi ungayitshintsha.

ukwandisa ezincinane zezinja, Noko ke, kwakunye namakhulu, kufuneka ukhethe igama elithi echanekileyo. Ubukhulu becala ngenxa yobume silwanyana usenziwa. Isigqibo kwangaphambili kuya kuba yintoni inja - funny, nendlela kunye abaqhelekileyo kakhulu. Izinja - isilwanyana abakrelekrele kakhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zohlobo okanye mongrel, ezinkulu okanye ezincinane kusini. Kakade ke, isiteketiso iya kuchaphazela indlela yokuziphatha kunye nesimilo isilwanyana.