Salmonellosis ebantwaneni. Izinto ezibangela losulelo kunye nonyango

Salmonellosis - is an isisu, nto leyo zidlulele kubantu ncakasana ukutya. Bacterium kakhulu aqine, nokuziqhelanisa nayiphi bume. Inyama kunye neemveliso zobisi salmonella kuphela kuphila kakuhle, kodwa ukwanda ngamandla. Isifo siqala ukuvela zingadlulanga iintsuku ezintathu emva kokuba bangene umzimba iintsholongwane eyingozi ikoloni emathunjini. A amadimoni, bayaqala cell ukuba ityhefu ethile, nto leyo ebangela salmonellosis ebantwaneni.

Njani na salmonellosis?

1. Amaninzi, i-HIV ayihambi ngokusebenzisa inyama yezilwanyana zasekhaya. Iimazi zeenkomo, iihagu, amadada, iinkuku, iibhokhwe kunye nabanye. Oku kuquka izinja ezishushu, ayi, ezahlukeneyo iimveliso semi-ndigqibile, okuthambile.
2. indlela wandile - usulelo emva odlayo amaqanda ekrwada.
3. Zenethiwekhi ingaba izilwanyana. Iikati, izinja kunye ingakumbi namabuzi.
4. Ukungcoliswa neentaka, ungahambisa iintsholongwane naphi na.
5. Salmonellosis kungenzeka umntwana emva ukusela ubisi unpasteurized okanye unboiled.
6. Ukusuka umntu ogulayo kakhulu salmonellosis. Ingaba akusoloko umntu uthwala iintsholongwane eziphilayo causative esi sifo, esifa, yenzeka ngamanye amaxesha ukuba libe nje yenethiwekhi usulelo. Usulelo zenzeka ngenxa uqhagamshelane ze isigulane okanye yenethiwekhi ngokutya.

iimpawu

Iimpawu zingavela kunokuba wavele, zinokuthi ngcembe ukuba kuqengqeleka, yaye ukuba lo mntu carrier kuphela, xa yokugutyula. Ekuqaleni kukho nefiva kwaye lobushushu ukunyuka ukuya degrees 39. Oko kukhatshwa ebuhlungu, ubuthathaka jikelele, ebangela kakhulu cramping iintlungu esiswini, ukugabha kunye isicaphucaphu. Umehluko omkhulu kwezinye izifo ama iSalmonella - esitulweni. Yena zingcakacile, anzongonzongo, umbala oluhlaza, sewayini eyomeleleyo enukayo kunene. Ubuninzi amaxesha 5-10 ngosuku. Malunga ngomhla wesithathu, uyakwazi ukubona igazi kunye yencindi kwi esitulweni.

Prevention of salmonellosis

• ulawulo ebaluleke kakhulu - ngococeko;
• inyama kunye yosiwe ebilisiweyo kakuhle de iphekwe ngokupheleleyo, iimveliso zenyama (ayi) anikatshabalali kwaphela ekrwada, qiniseka ukuba ubilise;
• ukusika amaqela okutya musa ukusebenzisa kwinqanaba elifanayo. Kuba inyama, omnye, omnye, yesithathu ngenxa imifuno ukuba ukuloba;
• kutya ekrwada zisoloko zigcinwa kwindawo epholileyo, ngamnye iphakheji eyahlukileyo uphawu;
• amaqanda phambi kokuba ziphekwe ukuhlamba (ingakumbi xa kulungiswa intlama), njengoko iintsholongwane sibe phezu iqokobhe;
• ukuba iliso lokugcinwa iimveliso;
• ubisi zithengwa zisisixa, phezu komyalelo ithumba esisinyanzelo;
• Ukuqhela kwisigulana, njengokuba isifo esosulelayo. Ukuba udokotela urhanela salmonellosis emntwaneni, isigulane sithunyelwa eklinikhi lwezifo ezosulelayo kunye uphathwa kwibhokisi eyahlukileyo.

unyango salmonellosis

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kukho esibhedlele yesigulane. Unyango enikwa emva isiqinisekiso uxilongo, apho kubonakala kwiziphumo zeemvavanyo nomonde. Ezinye iintlobo Salmonella musa ukuphendula nemithi, ngoko musa ukumangaliswa ukuba ugqirha dyaba nokuqeshwa kwabo. Umsebenzi ophambili - ekupheliseni emzimbeni kwaye susa ubuthi emzimbeni umntwana.

Okudambisa iimpawu kunxilwe kwaye kunceda ekunciphiseni imeko lavage esiswini. Ngoko inxalenye ubuthi iintsholongwane abafundi umsebenzi zisusiwe kule emzimbeni.

Salmonellosis ibangela emzimbeni xa umntwana, ukwenzela ukuthintela ukulahleka fluid isigulane waseza izisombululo emigutyeni "Regidron", "Oral" okanye "Glyukosolan".

Emva koko, lo mntwana kuhlolwa ngokupheleleyo yi igqirha khona, ngoko unika iyeza afanelekileyo kutshatyalaliswe iintsholongwane.

Yonke unyango kunye nokugcina engqongqo ukutya engqongqo.