Le motif lilolo kule lyric Lermontov. Umxholo lilolo isosha MY Lermontov

Motif yedwa Lermontov Lyric idlula imveliso simbonono. Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu ukuya biography wembongi, washiya uphawu imbono yakhe. Yena waphulukana unina, ulwalamano kunye akazange ayisekho uyise. umhlobo osenyongweni kuphela yaba noninakhulu - Elizabeth Arsenyev, nto leyo a Misha encinane umphefumlo chayala. Sele ebuntwaneni Lermontov waqonda ukuba ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwabanye. Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe elifutshane imbongi yedwa. Le motif lilolo isosha MY Lermontov - isifundo kungekuphela nje umsebenzi wakhe, kodwa isimo sengqondo.

"Imbongi ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo era"

Ekuthiwa-imbongi Belinsky, azinakufaniswa AS Pushkin. Sele kule lyric ekuqaleni Lermontov kuvela mibala phambili umsebenzi wakhe: isihobe onyuliweyo, esizakukhokelela waphila ulilolo. Kodwa uyaqonda ukuba akakwazi ukutshintsha nto, ngoko uhlobo nokugxotha ukwamkela ngokuzithandela. "Mna ndikuqhelile ukuphila wedwa," - uyakubona hero ombambazelayo ngubani na efana kakhulu Lermontov ngokwakhe.

Le uhlobo impembelelo imbongi kunye nexesha awayephila waza wasebenza. Imfazwe kunye uNapoleon, imvukelo Decembrists - ezi ziganeko zimisiwe kwinkumbulo Lermontov nje kuphela, kodwa bonke abantu bomhla wakhe. Umzekelo, kulo mbongo "Duma" Ngoko bafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba ophambene uphawu sizukulwana sonke. hero lyrical - odiniweyo, engqongwe sisihlwele, kodwa indoda ulilolo. Ukhathazeke lutho, ngabandayo abantu kubomi boluntu.

Le motif lilolo isosha MY Lermontov (material "ukuhamba")

I "ukuhamba" edumileyo imbongi wabhala kwiminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe. Waba izimfimfithi-iimvakalelo lobuqu Lermontov oselula. Ngenxa ungquzulwano kunye unjingalwazi ngoko kwanyanzeleka ukuba ndiyeke kwiYunivesithi eMoscow kunye ukunyanzelisa le ugogo ukuya eSt Petersburg isicelo sokwamkelwa esikolweni kabini. Amava wembongi ikamva sisiseko mbongo. imifanekiso Sea, senjenjeya uqhwithela ihambe mibala bentlungu lilolo amazwi Lermontov, ingakumbi imisebenzi yokuqala. Lyrical linokuchazwa ngokuthi ogwilikayo, ndililolo. Ukuba lowo imbongi ngokwakhe, bonke ubomi bakhe ukuba 'bafune sisaqhwithi. "

Omnye esihlweleni

Onengqondo abafundileyo Lermontov kunzima ukuba idibane nabantu. umahluko yabo kwabanye wabona ngokomntwana. Ngokutsho bexesha lakhe, waba yindoda ngqo, abuhlungu, indoda imfihlo, ngoko oko kudla ongalithandanga yaye ndamthiya. Lermontov ubunzima ngamandla ukusuka ekungakwazini ziqondwe.

Umzekelo, kulo mbongo "Kangakanani engqongwe sisihlwele motley ... 'uyasondela ibutho labantu soulless evinjwa imfudumalo kwabantu. isihlwele Fake limited xi ombambazelayo, uyaqonda ukuba akakulandeli apha. Dreamily utsalela umfanekiso oyintanda. Ngelishwa, uyaqonda ukuba oko konke bebabaza, kodwa wayeselapho yedwa.

Le motif lilolo izandi lyric Lermontov kunye nomsebenzi "Mna lophuma lodwa endleleni ..." wabhala iinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe. It Imbongi yentanda ushwankathela ubomi bakhe, ukucinga ngokufa. "Ndikhangele phambili eh ntoni? / Ngaba ndiyazisola ntoni "-? Ubuza ngokwakhe hero lyrical. Uphupha ukulala kamnandi phantsi komthi, ngamany sthandwa ecula.

ambulensi kwakhe ukufa ivuso imbongi kunye umbongo "Umprofeti", yabhalwa kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufa kwakhe. Lermontov engashiyi imvakalelo buhlungu, luzele lithemba, akakholelwa kwi ingqalelo mva, ixabiso nina ekubulalekeni kwabo. alifanisa Yena ukuba umprofeti, nto leyo umiselwe intshutshiso. nokungaqondi zabanye.

Ukuthanda ukubandezeleka, njengoko kubonisiwe kule imbongi lyric

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba Lermontov nelishwa ngothando. Ufakelelo Imbongi enamandla umfanekiso wakhe wahlala waphila amaphepha imisebenzi kunye imigca lwemibongo - umtsalane Varenka Lopuhina - iye umfazi wenye indoda. ubudlelwane Complex bekhonkxiwe de afe imbongi kaThixo, iindaba apho ekugqibeleni ndahlukana owalukileyo nongalukanga. Wasinda iminyaka abaziintanda elishumi kuphela. Zibonisa Lopukhina yena ngokujonga amanye amabhinqa.

Enye Ndithelekelele imbongi - Catherine Sushkova - ke ukudlala kuphela iimvakalelo zakhe, njengoko Natalia ivanova, owamngcatshayo nokumngcatsha. Akumangalisi ke, umxholo lilolo isosha MY Lermontov zibonwa ngokucacileyo kule mihobe uthando.

"Thina ngengozi wazisa ikamva '- umsebenzi yokuqala Varenke Lopukhina. Sele ikhala ukwahlulwa injongo ukungakwazi ulonwabo kunye nothando nokuxabisana. Kulo mbongo "UMUGQIBI" isizungu Umxholo in lyric Lermontov ekuthiwa iimvakalelo unshared. Lo msebenzi ebhalwe 1830 kwaye ezinxulumene nomsebenzi yokuqala wembongi. Umbongo Lermontov ufanisa wambu amahlwempu, ngubani bebeke ngobhalo biha ngesandla. Ezi ulwalamano imbongi kunye n Sushkova, nto leyo yenza isiseko umsebenzi.

Umjikelo yemibongo abazahlulele Natasha ivanova - ibali uthando ezingabuyekezekiyo nokuphoxeka ekrakra. "Andikulingene, mhlawumbi, / uthando wakho" - ibhekisela kumbhali. "Hayi, hayi, ukuze wayekulangazelela ndiyamthanda ..." - wabhala imbongi ngaphambi nje kokufa kwakhe. Ngubani zanikezelwa lo mbongo, ukuba akuyi kuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo.

Lilolo okanye inkululeko?

Izisusa nesizungu, elangazelela ukuba nenkululeko lyrics M. Yu Lermontova -. ". Amafu" engundoqo kulo mbongo Ke kubhaliwe 1840, ngosuku olwandulela iimbekiselo imbongi ukuba eCaucasus. Imifanekiso amafu, amaza kunye namafu fanekisela inkululeko, ukusilela iqhawe lyrical. alifanisa yena ke tuchkami, ngalisayo ubabiza "bathinjwa". Inkululeko nesizungu kwi imbongi awukwazi ukubakhona ngaphandle komnye. Umzekelo, kulo mbongo "Umnqweno" iqhawe ndakunqwenela ixesha inkululeko, yaye "Ibanjwa", kuba injongo kuphela.

"Kule ngasentla, asendle umi ndaweni-nye ..."

Lermontov axoxe kuguqulelo, kodwa ebusika ka-1841, ngaphambi nje kokufa kwakhe, wenza iinguqulelo ezininzi umhobe imbongi waseJamani Genriha Geyne, eyangena "umjikelo lyrical". Lo msebenzi yaziwa ngokuba "zasendle ngasentla umi ndaweni-nye ...". Kukho uluvo ngakumbi ngokucacileyo ngumba lilolo lyric Lermontov. Siyazi ukuba ngenxa yohlobo elinzima imbongi akazange aqonde kwaye abazange bayamkele. Yaye wayefuna kakhulu ukuba shushu inkxaso ngumntu omthandayo.

Umfanekiso pine ezikhula intlomo yasentla, imela iingcinga kunye namazwi Lermontov. Imbongi Umthi elilolo ukuzibona. Noko ke, akazange alilahle ithemba ukuhlangabezana umhlobo wokwenene - kumbongo kwendlela wakhe waba wesundu-akhulayo ngasezantsi kunye efanayo ndililolo, ngathi pine.

endaweni yesiphelo

Umxholo lilolo isosha MY Lermontov esikhundleni imibongo ukukhanya AS Pushkin. Imbongi ubomi ulwa ihlabathi ubunzima ngokusuka yokuba akaqondi. ngamava omoya ziboniswe emsebenzini wakhe, luphokoke intlungu nentlungu.

Uthando Pushkin - eliqaqambileyo, imvakalelo idolo, Lermontov alohlukaniswa usizi neentlungu. Ngoko ke, umbhali kunye mhlalutyi nguDmitry Merezhkovsky ebizwa ngokuba imini ka-Alesandire uMikhail Yurevich - isikhanyiso ubusuku kwimibongo yethu.

Iingcinga neembono Lermontov zisentsha nentsonkothileyo eRashiya, ngoko kwaba nzima ukuba afumane abantu abanazo. amakhonkco ayo wathumela kabini, imihobe zazihlolwa. Kodwa ke, nangona oku, imbongi alwa ukuchaza ngqo iimvakalelo zabo neengcinga, kwangaxeshanye ngabom dooming wena ukuba lilolo.