Russian ulwimi: isenzi ifomu elingenammiselo - ukuba ...

Esithi - awuqinisekwanga okanye uhlobo lokuqala yesenzi. Kubonakala ukuba yinto elula,! Kodwa le meko loluntu awohluke yayo, kwaye nkqu i "imigibe 'leyo eza kuxutyushwa kamva kweli nqaku.

Inkcazelo emfutshane ye nethi in Russian

Isenzi ifomu elingenammiselo - le nto sibona kubhaliweyo entry kwisichazi-magama. Ithe ayaba tyekelo, mntu, inombolo, ixesha, ukuba akawatshintshi kuxhomekeke owenza isenzo, ezifana sifundo akanazo nje. Noko ke, le senzi bunayo ezinye iimpawu - form (ogqibeleleyo okanye abangafezekanga) kunye conjugation (yokuqala okanye yesibini). Ukongeza, ukuba luphawulwa nezolo okanye non-buyela, kwakunye ukusuka 'okanye umenziwa.

ukuqonda indlela ukuba senzi kwi nethi

Ukuze ubone ukuba olu hlobo igama intshukumo, enyanisweni, yinto nethi, kufuneka ubuze imibuzo malunga isenzi semilo ncam. Ezi ziquka: "Yintoni ntoni? "(Umzekelo," funda "okanye" uthethe ") okanye" ntoni ukwenza ntoni? "(Oko njenge" Ukulahla "okanye" kusela "). Ukuba isenzi inoxanduva kubo, oko kuthetha ukuba umi ngendlela sokuqala.

Ukongeza, le nethi ngolwimi Russian, kusoloko kukho isimamva -t-, -ti-, -ch-, -st- kunye -sti-. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ezinye iingcali ngeelwimi bathi lo kukuphela izenzi ngokwemilo elingenammiselo, njengoko lo morpheme sisenokutshintshwa. Noko ke, impikiswano usaqhubeka unanamhla.

Yintoni ukusetyenziswa ifomu isenzi elingenammiselo

Nanele ukuze ezinokwenzeka ezahlukileyo zokusebenzisa nethi yi Russian. senzi edidayo banokuba kwisifundo kwisivakalisi, nesivisa, ngokwenkcazelo, zincedisa, kwaye yinxalenye isenzi isivisa ukuvakalisa ixesha kunyanzelekile okanye elizayo. Okulandelayo, sithatha sihlolisise nganye yezi meko, le mizekelo.

indima syntactic ethile ngendlela kokuqala yesenzi

Ngenxa yoko, isenzi ekwimo nethi i - kwisifundo, ukuba ngandlel 'ebonakala. Umzekelo:

• Zoba nentsingiselo yobomi bakhe.
• Ukuba umama - le intsingiselo yobomi, uSvetlana.

Kuzo ezi zindululo "ipeyinti" yaye "ibe (unina)" kuxhomekeke, njengoko ngamnye, inyathelo elizimeleyo.

Ngaphezu koko, esithi ezimbini na onokuma kwisivakalisi, omnye oluphawula enye:

• Ukuze siphile kuthetha ukuba uthando.

Ke apha "baphile" - isifundo kwaye "uthando" - vavisa. inxalenye Wazimisela yesivakalisi kulo mzekelo kulula: lo mba ukuze nesivisa. Kwakhona, kunokuba 'lithetha' inokuba liyahlasela okanye gama "", "nto" kunye like.

Le esithi inokuchazwa ukuba kuyimfuneko ngale ndlela, umzekelo:

• Waya kulala kunye isigqibo sokuba ukufunda le ncwadi ngomso.

Kubonakala ukuba isenzi "funda" apha uphendula lo mbuzo, "njani?" Waba yintoni isigqibo waya kulala? Funda (incwadi ngomso). Yiloo nto ke isenzi semilo yawo - le nkcazelo, ukuba libhekisela kwesibizo, nto leyo ithetha ukuba kufuneka isigqibo, umnqweno, ukuchazwa, yaye like.

senzi engela kuyenzeka Ukongeza, ukuba, umzekelo, isetyenziswa kwisivakalisi:

• UTata wacela Lena ukuphakamisa ipensile.

Oko kukuthi, isenzi 'buza "Ngaba kukho injongo ngokupheleleyo lungelelanisa. Izenzi ezimbini zibhekisela kubantu ezahlukeneyo ( "cela" - ukuba upopu, yaye "lift" - Lena).

Isenzi esithi yinxalenye yale isivisa xa isetyenziswe kwisenzi ibonisa ekuqaleni, ukuqhubeka okanye kokugqitywa amanyathelo, ngamanye uye nkarhinyana. Umzekelo:

• Puppy ngokukhawuleza waqalisa balale.
• Utitshala wahlabela mgama ukuqhuba isifundo.

"Ndaqala" yaye "baqhubeka" - ezi izenzi, ngoko ke 'ebuthongweni' yaye 'ukuziphatha' iya kuba yinxalenye vavisa.

Esithi ubonisa kunyanzelekile ukuba isetyenziswa ithoni eyake. Ngokomzekelo, umphathi kwecala inokuyalela: "Thulani up! "Yaye ke umthetheli Wakhwaza," Zonke izandla emngangathweni! "

Ifomu yokuqala yesenzi ubonisa elizayo kwizivakalisi ngolu hlobo:

• Ewe, musani kuba pilot Ivan!

Oko kukuthi, kufuneka siqulathe unomona ukuphoxeka okanye uzisole.

kwiimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zokubhala

Kwiimeko ezininzi, isenzi semilo yawo - yinto elula upelo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha abantu bedidekile. Oku kwenzeka xa senzo zochazo. Simply niwulibale umqondiso ethambileyo phambi isimamva - inkampu - ngoko ke yona ukuba isenzi na umntu wesithathu kwaye isinye. ngayo Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunzima kakhulu ukuqonda xa efunda.

Ukwenzela ukuphepha iimpazamo kunye nezimamva upelo oluchanekileyo (okanye ekupheleni yezenzi ifomu yawo), kuyimfuneko ixesha ngalinye ukubuza imibuzo ngengqondo, "iiyure ukwenza into ethile? "Okanye" h ukwenza into ethile? "Ukuba senzi ngokucacileyo kuyo ngabo, kufuneka ubeke uphawu ethambileyo. Ngokomzekelo, igama lokugqibela kwisivakalisi "uPetros uza kulala ngokuhlwanje," kubeka lo umqondiso ethambileyo, njengokuba uPetros wayeza ukuyenza loo nto? Sleep.

Ngenxa yoko, isenzi semilo yawo - ukuba kwakuhlaziya yinxalenye umdla nebalulekileyo ulwimi enokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, into engundoqo - ukufunda kakuhle.