Rock: indlela rock. Hard Rock. punk rock

Umculo - amandla enkulu apholise umphefumlo uyalela iingcinga kwaye avule lawo. Ngawo onke amaxesha oko kukhatshwa yindoda, waza wanceda ukususa iingxaki. Ingqiqo umculo okulungileyo nokubi, enyanisweni, asingabo bonke ukhetha indlela yayo.

Le art uyakwazi ukubonakalisa amasuntswana leyinene encediswa ulandelelwano yesandi elungelelaniswe ngokukhethekileyo. Inika umntu ithuba lokuvakalisa izimvo zabo neemvakalelo ngaphandle nokusetyenziswa kwesigama.

iintlobo zomculo

Kukho yophuhliso lwarhoqo ntlobo ezintsha. Ababhali kunye bantsebenzo ke ukufuna iindlela ukuvakalisa iimvakalelo zabo, zengqondo, iimvakalelo. Zonke nezimbo zomculo lungohlulwa lube maqela alandelayo:

1. umculo Folk. Ukuze lo msele ziquka ukuzichaza ngokuyilayo abantu, nto leyo idluliselwe kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. Wonke uluntu lwemveli yawo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, iingoma zabo.
2. Ngokomoya. Oku kuquka imisebenzi ngezicatshulwa zonqulo ikakhulu lwenziwa ezicaweni, iitempile.
3. Indian ubhedu. Ngokwesithethe isimbo ezinxulumene "Sama-Veda." Umculo kunxulumene ngokusondeleyo uqheliselo zonqulo ubuHindu.
4. zakudala yaseYurophu. Ukuze eli candelo abe umculo Symphonic. Ngenxa iyantlukwano onomtsalane izixhobo isandi ukuba voluminous kakhulu-gingxi.
5. Latin. Direction ezitshatileyo ukunxiba Latin America. Le mambo Cuba rumba, kunye salsa, kunye nabanye abaninzi.
6. Blues. A uhlobo zomculo wazalelwa abamnyama. Ekuqaleni yayibizwa "Working Ingoma", kuba kudla sikhatshwa umsebenzi endle. Apha kwakhona, kukho iintlobo yayo: blues emaphandleni, Texas, electro, eChicago kunye nabanye. Eyona nto iyimbalasane kule hlobo i 'intetho' kunye nezinye izixhobo ngalinye.
7. Jazz. Eyona iphambili kolu guqulelo lwe ubuciko umculo improvisation kunye ujingi. Ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo ababandakanyekayo isiginci okanye ibhanjo, bass, amagubu, ixilongo, uhlobo oluthile lwexilono kunye nezinye izixhobo. Yeyona imbali zaseAfrika-American neNkcubeko.
8. Rap. Ekuqaleni, zivela e-France. Iingoma bathethe malunga uqulukubhode, iziganeko zembali. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, uhlobo ifakwe kwi romance. ERashiya, igama ekubhekiswe iingoma bawdy, Bard, yaye ezinye ipop.
9. E - umculo wadala ngokusebenzisa izixhobo software yekhompyutha. Kule uhlobo ziquka lolwazi, ndlu, jungle, lounge, kunye nabanye.
10. Rock - iqulethe inani elikhulu ndlela ezahlukeneyo. Apha kukho uhlobo lomjuxuzo (rock and roll, pop, rock) nochuku (heavy metal, ukufa metal). It imvelaphi yayo blues.
11. Ska, reggae. Zombini flow HIV kunye imixholo lobuhlobo nezentlalo kunye uncuthu avulekile. Ska lowo nguyise reggae. Indima ebalulekileyo edlalwa igubu kunye yesandi.
12. Pop. Le isimbo, nolwenzelwa iingoma kakhulu lula nethandwayo kunye nabadlali zabo. A zingoma ezithile iimpawu, izicatshulwa ngokwendlela le uhlobo kukho.
13. Rap - iimpawu zayo ibalulekileyo lokwahlula iba bit upholile kwaye recitative.

Kakade ke, uhlobo zomculo kuphela kolu luhlu. Genre sihlala eshukumayo, ukutshintsha, okanye ukuzalwa ngokutsha.

utsotsi uphuphume

Naliphi na iqela elitsha ufuna ukuba i "inkwenkwezi okhanyayo", a unique bawabone. Abaninzi dream ukwenza uhlobo olutsha umculo rock mihla. Abanye bayaphumelela. Umzekelo, i-band Attack Attack! iintshukumo zabo original eqongeni kunye nenkangeleko ingenakulibaleka aphawula ukuqala Crabcore kwemali. iBEE kwayo omnyama T-shirt, ijini, Lwatyibilika, neenwele ezinde, isindululo, efana unonkala.

Transkor - uhlobo ehlanganisa amasuntswana neziqalelo, etyhilwe amehlo samaXhosa okanye ubuchwepheshe. Kweli qela fanele flow wamaDruid Ryan Campbell, Helia, Radiotrance. Kwihlabathi eribyeni Kwabonakala ulwalathiso Nu-metal - umxube umculo ezizezinye, grunge, groove intsimbi kunye amaXhosa. Owasungula le style liqela Korn.

Heavy kwaye zivutha kukuba igama post-ngamaXhosa. Kukho izingqisho oluvakalayo fast, ezitsho bass ephantsi, egqumayo, ekhala. Izibopho idumileyo ukudlala kulo isimbo - it Faka Shikari, A Usuku ukuba Khumbula.

Yibani endaweni ethandwa rock indie kwaye indie pop-rock. Imizekelo ezifika zokuqala Devenda Banhart, 16 enjini, Sufyanra Stevens kunye nabanye. Le yangoku yesibini siqulathe iziqalelo yeqonga kunye punk. Oku kuquka group I Dresden Dolls, Man Man, kunye Regina Spektor.

Ngokwahlukana akhusela rock Japanese, ekuthiwa J-Rock. A indima ebalulekileyo ukuthandwa ehlabathini lonke iqela isimbo wadlala X-Japan, owayebonakele ngo 1980. A isici esasenza uhlobo na ukusetyenziswa yomculo, ipiyano, kwakunye makeup ezimibalabala. Amanqanaba ukudlala kulo isimbo - it Naine, The Sound Bee HD, Le Raid, Synk, kodwa abanye. Kuphuhliso J-Rock nempembelelo phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo umculo olu hlobo, kuquka rock nzima. Umphumo waba isandi isimanga ekhumbulekayo.

inkululeko izandi

Imvakalelo "sokulinganisa" i inkalo ebalulekileyo uhlobo rock. Kwicala iliwa, nokuba abantu, isinyithi, okanye nayiphi na enye, njengokuba umthetho, nguye ezininzi. Yokuqala Uphuhliso olu hlobo lomculo behamba eYurophu, USA ne England.

Eli candelo isingqi yale hlobo idla limelwe ganga rhythm isiginkci namagubu. Kukho iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwiqela izixhobo. Vocalist lenza iingoma ikakhulu ithwale ngokuncedisana yongquzulwano ngokomoya, kufuna ukuba inkululeko, qwa uyakhula. iimvumi rock Russian badla phinda: "Rock - indlela yobomi." Kwaye okunene, kukho umfanekiso nemvukelo le yesitshixo: iidyasi black isikhumba, hoodie, bandana, izihlangu enzima, kwakunye ujongo baqine futhi nentliziyo ngqindilili.

umculo Liwa. Genre. ukuba bazigcine

Indlela yale fomu zobugcisa kuphuhliso rhoqo. style nganye kuxhomekeke impembelelo yexesha. Yintoni kwakunjalo kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, ngoku ubonakala somculo rock zakudala. Ngoko ke, iinkwenkwezi beba amaqela ngakumbi nangakumbi ukuba awuyithandi omnye nomnye.

Nezimbo zomculo rock lungohlulwa lube:

1. Le yokuqala. Eyona lisahlulayo ekhethekileyo kwisandi nemibutho. Ezi ziquka metal, punk rock, pop, ubugcisa, rock Psychedelic kunye yokulinga, rock and roll.
2. Xhume. Oku kubangelwa ukuhlanganisa iintsingiselo ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, ijazz, industrial-, Rapcore rock neoclassical, iintsomi eweni, rock elektroniki.
3. Cross. Ezi ziquka zonke ezinye iindlela. Le yinto enye, yiacoustic, ngalinye, iliwa nezixhobo, ezilukhuni, rock Russian, emo kunye nabanye.

indlela nganye yahlulwe imiyalelo ezahlukeneyo eweni.

izingqisho nochuku

Hard Rock wazalwa kwi 60s kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. msebenzi wayo lokwahlula le solo guitarist eqaqambileyo, kwakunye nokwakhiwa umculo ukuzoba izixhobo. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukwaba iziginkci ezimfutshane, cyclically ngokuphindaphindiweyo kulo lonke abulawe igubu inkxaso esibophelelayo. Xa olu hlobo, ezahlukeneyo iziphumo zesandi, ezifana ubugqwetha kunye overdrive. Ukususela ngo-1970, iintsingiselo ezahlukeneyo baye wahluliwe eziqhelekileyo.

ingoma steel

Metal rock - icala rock, nto leyo siyahlukana umculo yokuqala enzima. Emnandi heavy metal kunye isiseko eliqaqambileyo ombambazelayo Iyandonwabisa izivamvo neemvakalelo. Lyrics ikakhulu sizinikele emacaleni ezimnyama kunye nokukhanya kobomi (apocalypse, uthando, inkululeko). Umzekelo, le meko ke 'bendlela », Iron Maiden, uSamson, Trust, Manowar, Savage, kunye nabanye abaninzi.

A isici esasenza heavy-metallers nga ngokuba umdlalo fast, isandi nzima-mbini, solo nanto kunye nokusebenza engaqhelekanga. Drummers bedlala kwi cardan, musa ukulibala ukuba hit iinkcenkce imiqulu, nto leyo zinkulu. iimvumi Imbonakalo Iyandonwabisa abaphulaphuli ngequbuliso. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le guys elide-iinwele enxibe yesikhumba, ngezininzi ngemixokelelwane. I 'ibhokhwe' edume wazalwa style nesibindi kakhulu.

Ukongeza uhlobo heavy metal, kwakukho amasebe zokufa, abamnyama, zoke, ngalinye, mihla, iintsomi kunye nabanye. Isimbo ukufa bubonakala "ebulalayo." Wabaseki iqela kubizwa ngokuba Three, Celtic Frost, Ukufa, ababenako. ulwalathiso vocals rough ezahlukeneyo, imiculo ezimnyama kunye enzima kunye lyrics. Uphawu lo lengonyama. Black metal futhi sibonisa ubunzima omkhulu isandi abaci lukaSathana. Kwakukho enye yokusebenza uyakhala umdla - ekhala. Umele Ityhwatyhwa eliphezulu-bamisa squealing. Abamele Black Sabbath, Bathory, monakalo kunye nabanye. Nokufika Metallica band wema ngenxa inkunkuma ukuba unalo umdlalo ngokukhawuleza kunye namandla.

Gqira e-United States kunye neNtshona yeYurophu babeba kokufika kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga - rock Psychedelic. Ukudalwa ezi leemvumi kwavela ngokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi hallucinogenic. Xa intetho yakhe amaqela basebenzisa indlela ezahlukeneyo ezichaphazela amehlo neendlebe fans, ebangela utshintsho sezingqondweni. Abaseki zikwincwadi Nombulelo oluFileyo, kuMgangatho we-13 bekwilift. Amaqela eli isimbo adla ngokusetyenziswa izixhobo uhlanga. Emva koko, inxalenye iimvumi baqalisa ukunyanga umsinga amahippie, yaye ezinye lakhula laba rock progressive. Amaqela abadlala psychedelic - it Nirvana, Vanilla Fudge, Tractor, Gandalf, iingcango, Pink Floyd kunye nabanye abaninzi. ERashiya, le indlela esetyenziswayo "Agata Kristi" iqela "Sound of Mu", "Civil Defense", "i-Nautilus Pompilius", "yepikniki", "Ukuthengiswa", "uvuko," "izidumbu", "ingqondo kunye Bear".

Enye non-mgaqo eUnited States lasekwa ngo-1980 - emo. Xa umthombo uhlobo kwakukho izimpi ezifana leCawa Spring, Okanye afune. Eyona uphawu emo umculo nothando, lyricism lobuqu, ubuntununtunu kunye uncuthu lwengoma. Ezwi umdlalo ezahlukeneyo umthamo (i ukuhleba, lo squeal). Imbonakalo sisondela izayamaniso imibala eqaqambileyo kunye umbala dark omnyama, iinwele okungaqhelekanga kunye nezincedisi. Le band idumileyo bejonge namhlanje - nto Tokio Hotel, Fall Out Boy, «The Day After ngomso," engama-30 ukuya Mars, «Ocean lamathemba bam."

"Abantu" uhlobo ingabizwa ntweni-rock. Direction rock, ebandakanya izinto lwemveli. Ekuqaleni, kwabonakala eMelika kwi 60s zenkulungwane yama-20. Abasunguli The Byrds, Buffalo Springfield, The Band, Bob Dylan, uAlan Stivell, Dzheyms Teylor kunye nabanye. Isimbo abantu unalo flow eyahlukileyo. Oku blues-rock, iintsomi metal lizwe, abantu yombane, ntweni-punk, Celtic Rock, aphakathi iintsomi rock, neo-iintsomi,. Abameli Folk eRussia iqela "Kalinov Bridge", "Umbona," "The Mill", "Pelagia", "UHeather", "Buyani", kunye nabanye.

uhlobo umGrugra

Ngo-1970, kwakukho uhlobo imigqakhwe eUnited States - punk rock. Oku kwaboniswa ngendlela elifuna isintu yokuthetha of ukulahlwa lwentlalo. Saucy khangela ngendlela uyeyisa kwaye ukukwazi ukuhlawula naziphi na izenzo umdla abalandeli. Punk rock - yiyo kwicala iliwa wesilkolo izihloko ezahlukeneyo. Kwimibhalo kukho imikhosi mnyama, oominenga anamagazi, kwakunye ezichaseneyo imithetho, imimiselo, umnqweno ivelele esihlweleni.

Abameli ikhosi yokuqala Iimonki, The Sonics, The Ngubani. Kwaye ezi ntsomi inkcubeko punk na ukubizwa I kugwetywa kunye Sex ngemipu. Ngo-1990, izigidi zabantu izithixo Green Day kunye nenzala.

Iipunks, hoy!

Kukho imisinga ezininzi ezahlukeneyo iquka rock kungalawuleki. Indlela iliwa kwi indlela punk yenye kakhulu nobuganga obukwanjalo. isebe yawo yokuqala yaba New Wave, nto leyo ebonisa isandi osisityebi ngakumbi, iitekisi yenkcubeko, izingqisho umdaniso. Imizekelo la maqela alandelayo: The Cars, The Go-Go kaThixo, blondie.

Isebe yesibini sisithuba-punk, nto abaseki waba Joy Division, i njengeebhatyi, umdaniso owenzelwa uVoltaire. Style erhabaxa, isandi emnyama, besebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, vocals ezingaqhelekanga. kuye kwabonakala Esi simo umnqweno diversify uze uzise into entsha inkcubeko punk. Kwakhona, kukho izinto ezifana maXhosa, kangangoba anarcho, punk pop.

Njengokuba uphuhliso olu hlobo loncwadi eRashiya, oko kubizwa ngokuba oovulindlela le "Zenzekelayo eyanelisayo" yaye "kwenqanaba yesibini". Ukususela ngo-1985, kwenzeka nje ukwahlulwa punk kunye wave entsha. Owokuqala luwenze kakubi ngenxa yayikukutshutshiswa abasemagunyeni. Kodwa ezi maqela ababezalelwe kumzabalazo yobukho, njenge "isivumelwano neqela", "uDiogenes", "Iviniga Bend" kunye nabanye. Elinye iqela ebalaseleyo ukudlala "enye yepunks yentanda" waba "Civil Defense". Iqela iphethwe Yegor letov yaba lehlelo zakudala nangoko. Singasathethi i "eGaza Strip", nto leyo usenalo amawaka fans. Xa punk i-90 umculo wachuma ngisho luphuhle imibala sibulela ubunini babo bokuyila "King kunye Clown", "amaphela", "Purga", "Elysium", "iLeningrad", kunye nabanye.

rock Russian

Le ulwalathiso zokubethwa kweliwa Russia esiya kwenza izinto ezibalulekileyo. It angamelwa njenge "izwi labantu." Ekuqaleni, iimvumi iliwa kwilizwe lethu, ukucula iingoma, imibhalo leyo nabizelwa enkululekweni, ukulingana, nesicukucezo "ubunzima grey". Midlalo kwixesha eSoviet baba tyaba, ngoko ukuthetha, komhlaba. Iqela lokuqala lwenziwa iliwa ballad amaqela asentshona, kunqabile - ingoma zesakhiwo yakhe. Ezi abameli njengoko "Iintyatyambo", "Ruby Bahlasela", "Araks", "omnqakathi ehlotyeni." Ngenxa yokungabikho kwezixhobo elungileyo, ukurekhoda izixhobo umculo rock Russian wanamathela minimalism, indima engundoqo edlalwa kwisicatshulwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo ezigxekayo ekuhlaleni kwakukho iqela edume "Cinema", "i-Nautilus Pompilius", "Aquarium", "I Ixesha Machine" kunye nabanye.

Qala ngokutsha wanika umpefumlo umoya ngenxa kumashishini ezobugcisa. Ngeli xesha kukho iiklabhu eweni. Kwi Leningrad wenza iqela "DDT", "Zoo", "Cinema", "Alice", "Aquarium". E Moscow - "uvuko", "The Sound of Mu", "Ixesha Machine". Kwiiklabhu eSiberia kunye Urals bavuma Yegor letov, Yanka Dyagileva, "Nautilus Pompilius", "CHajf" "Agata Kristi". Ezi bands rock aluphale iifeni lonke Russia ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Ukudalwa kule ndawo ayiphelelanga izicatshulwa embi kunye nomculo enzima. Edwaleni iibhaladi ngobunye ibe yingqokelela zeemvumi. Ngokomzekelo, iqela "bendlela" esebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo yiacoustic, waza wazala ezintle, iingoma enzulu efana "ungayekwa", "sunset", "Paradise Lost." Oko kusoloko kubonakala amakhandlela esibanekile okanye lighters ezisebenzisa iifeni ngelixa esenza iibhaladi, ngaloo ndlela egxininisa intsingiselo efihlakeleyo iingoma.

Rock kwimithendeleko Russia

Intlanganiso kawonke yokuqala omkhulu-scale wahlelwa abaculi iLeningrad club ingxondorha 1983. Lo msitho ubuzinyaswe la maqela alandelayo: "yepikniki", "Strange Imidlalo", "nyhani?", "Ngumzi", "baseRashiya", "Iintsomi", "Zoo", "Ukwakha" kunye nabanye. Amaqela zanikwa iidiploma ngeedegree ezahlukeneyo kunye diploma. club lilonke yabamba iintlanganiso ezisixhenxe. Kugcine kubanjwa ngo-1989.

Namhlanje, inani lemikhosi lwandise amashumi amaxesha. Phantse wonke ummandla uhlela iziganeko ezinjalo. I-ambitious, mhlawumbi, kukuba:

1. «Old Old Rock». Lubanjelwe eYekaterinburg ukususela ngo-2000. Ngokuqhelekileyo umthendeleko uquka ukuqhuba kwama-headline angama-7-8 kunye nama-20-30 amabhinqa amancinci. Abaphulaphuli baya ku-3-5 amawaka. Ukuthatha inxaxheba kuyimfuneko ukungenisa isicelo kwiKomidi yokuHlanganisa. Ijaji emele u-E. Gorenburg, uA. Khomenko, uV. Samoilov, uV. Shakhrin kunye nabanye bakhetha ukuqokelela okubalulekileyo.
2. "Ukuhlasela". Umthendeleko ukususela ngo-2004 ubanjwe kwingingqi yaseTver. Amaqela athetha iintsuku ezintathu. Amafomu alo hlobo aluvela kulo lonke elaseRashiya. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho abantu abangaphezu kwe-150 abantu. Iimvumi zenza ezimbini, izilwanyana ezintathu, ezahlula ngesitayela. Abaphathi beNtloko badlala enkundleni enkulu.
3. "ICuban". Ngethuba lokuqala amabhanki aqala ukuqhuba ngokubanzi kunxweme loLwandle oluMnyama ukususela ngo-2009. Esi siganeko sithatha iintsuku ezingama-3-5 kwaye siqokeleli kuphela abaculi abavela eRashiya, kodwa neenkwenkwezi zangaphandle. Ngokomzekelo, ngo-2014 uKorn uza kwenza umthendeleko, kwaye ngowama-2013 badlala i-System of Down, Prodigy, Guano Apes. Inani lababukeli linamawaka angama-200.
4. Dobrofest. Umthendeleko uqulunqwe ukususela ngo-2010 kwingingqi yaseYaroslavl. Amaqela enza amabini amabini iintsuku ezintathu.
5. "Maksidrom". Ukuvulwa kwenzeka ngo-1995. Umthendeleko uqhutyelwa eMoscow, kwintsimi yase-Tushino. Yenza zombini amaqela aseRashiya kunye namazwe angaphandle.
6. «I-Rock phezu kweVolga». Umthendeleko wonyaka, ohlala kwindawo yaseSamara ukususela ngo-2009. Intlanganiso yimihla-nye, kodwa inani lababukeli ngezinye amaxesha lifikelela kumawaka angama-250. Ukongeza kwiimvumi zaseRussia, iinkwenkwezi zangaphandle zidlala.
7. "Isiqithi". Ummandla waseArkhangelsk awuzange uhlale eceleni kwaye ngo-2012 wawuququzelele umkhosi werwala. Abafaki baya kwi-10-14 lamawaka.
8. UMthendeleko wonyaka we-Moto-Rock. Le ntlanganiso iququzelelwe kungekhona kuphela kubalandeli bomculo we-rock, kodwa nakwabalandeli "bamahashe yensimbi". Umthendeleko ubanjwe iintsuku ezine.
9. "I-Wild Mint". Intlanganiso ngo-2014 yayibanjwe ngethuba lesikhombisa, idibanisa iqela elinobuchule obuhle. Umthendeleko uqhutyelwa kwingingqi yaseKaluga e-"Ethnomir". Kwiintsuku ezintathu, iinkwenkwezi zamazwe angaphandle kunye neRashiya zenza. Umcimbi weso siganeko-ekubonakaliseni iimpawu zobuzwe besizwe ngasinye. Unokuhlala udibana nabantu kwiingubo zesizwe, kwii-shelf ezibekwe iintlobo zokutya zesintu.
10. "Ummandla". Umthendeleko uqhutyelwa eSt. Petersburg. Unesimo somhlaba wamazwe ngamazwe, kuba kungekhona kuphela amaqela avela kwimimandla eyahlukileyo yaseRussia amenywa ukuba athathe inxaxheba, kodwa nakwiindwendwe zangaphandle. Intlanganiso yosuku olunye kwaye ibanjwe kwi Club Club Club.

Oku akusiyo yonke uluhlu lweemimandla zomculo wee-rock. Ininzi yemithendeleko iqhutyelwa ehlobo phantsi kwezulu elivulekile, unike ithuba lokuphumla kwimpilo yesixeko.